Montana Code Annotated
Part 2. Assignments for Benefit of Creditors
31-2-209. Assignment -- when void

31-2-209. Assignment -- when void. An assignment for the benefit of creditors is void against any creditor of the assignor not assenting to the assignment in the following cases:
(1) if the assignment gives a preference dependent upon any condition or contingency or with any power of revocation reserved;
(2) if the assignment tends to coerce any creditor to release or compromise the creditor's demand;
(3) if the assignment provides for the payment of any claim known by the assignor to be false or fraudulent or for the payment of more upon any claim than is known to be justly due from the assignor;
(4) if the assignment reserves any interest in the assigned property or in any part of the property to the assignor or for the assignor's benefit before all existing debts are paid;
(5) if the assignment confers upon the assignee any power that, if exercised, might prevent or delay the immediate conversion of the assigned property to the purposes of the trust;
(6) if the assignment exempts the assignor from liability for neglect of duty or misconduct.
History: En. Sec. 4518, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 6144, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 8620, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 3457; Based on Field Civ. C. Sec. 1932; re-en. Sec. 8620, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 18-309; amd. Sec. 217, Ch. 685, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 990, Ch. 56, L. 2009; amd. Sec. 142, Ch. 264, L. 2013.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 31. Credit Transactions and Relationships

Chapter 2. Debtor and Creditor Relationships

Part 2. Assignments for Benefit of Creditors

31-2-201. When debtor may execute assignment

31-2-202. Insolvency -- what constitutes

31-2-203. Certain transfers not affected

31-2-204. What debts may be secured

31-2-205. Preference given for wages

31-2-206. Preference to be absolute

31-2-207. Certain rights not affected by preferences in assignment

31-2-208. Joint and separate debts

31-2-209. Assignment -- when void

31-2-210. The instrument of assignment

31-2-211. Compliance necessary to validity of assignment

31-2-212. Assignee takes subject to rights of third parties

31-2-213. Inventory required

31-2-214. Verification of inventory -- when assignee required to file -- inspection of assignor's books and papers

31-2-215. Recording assignment and filing inventory

31-2-216. Recording and filing when more than one assignor

31-2-217. Effect of failing to record

31-2-218. Assignment of real property

31-2-219. Bond of assignees

31-2-220. Management, disposal, and conversion of estate

31-2-221. Notice to creditors to present claims

31-2-222. Notices to parties interested in the estate as creditors or otherwise

31-2-223. Duties of assignee

31-2-224. Power of court

31-2-225. When further security required

31-2-226. Accounting of assignee

31-2-227. Property exempt

31-2-228. Compensation

31-2-229. Assignees protected for acts done in good faith

31-2-230. Assent of creditors necessary to modification of assignment