30-2A-528. Lessor's damages for nonacceptance, failure to pay, repudiation, or other default. (1) Except as otherwise provided with respect to damages liquidated in the lease agreement (30-2A-504) or otherwise determined pursuant to agreement of the parties (30-2A-503), if a lessor elects to retain the goods or a lessor elects to dispose of the goods and the disposition is by lease agreement that for any reason does not qualify for treatment under 30-2A-527(2) or is by sale or otherwise, the lessor may recover from the lessee as damages for a default of the type described in 30-2A-523(1) or (3)(a) or, if agreed, for other default of the lessee:
(a) accrued and unpaid rent as of the date of default if the lessee has never taken possession of the goods or, if the lessee has taken possession of the goods, as of the date the lessor repossesses the goods or an earlier date on which the lessee makes a tender of the goods to the lessor;
(b) the present value as of the date determined under subsection (1)(a) of the total rent for the then remaining lease term of the original lease agreement minus the present value as of the same date of the market rent at the place where the goods are located, computed for the same lease term; and
(c) any incidental damages allowed under 30-2A-530 less expenses saved in consequence of the lessee's default.
(2) If the measure of damages provided in subsection (1) is inadequate to put a lessor in as good a position as performance would have, the measure of damages is the present value of the profit, including reasonable overhead, that the lessor would have made from full performance by the lessee, together with any incidental damages allowed under 30-2A-530, allowance due for costs reasonably incurred, and credit due for payments or proceeds of disposition.
History: En. Sec. 82, Ch. 410, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 29, Ch. 575, L. 2005.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 2A. Uniform Commercial Code Leases
30-2A-501. Default -- procedure
30-2A-502. Notice after default
30-2A-503. Modification or impairment of rights and remedies
30-2A-504. Liquidation of damages
30-2A-506. Statute of limitations
30-2A-507. Proof of market rent -- time and place
30-2A-509. Lessee's rights on improper delivery -- rightful rejection
30-2A-510. Installment lease contracts -- rejection and default
30-2A-511. Merchant lessee's duties as to rightfully rejected goods
30-2A-512. Lessee's duties as to rightfully rejected goods
30-2A-513. Cure by lessor of improper tender or delivery -- replacement
30-2A-514. Waiver of lessee's objections
30-2A-515. Acceptance of goods
30-2A-517. Revocation of acceptance of goods
30-2A-518. Cover -- substitute goods
30-2A-520. Lessee's incidental and consequential damages
30-2A-521. Lessee's right to specific performance or replevin
30-2A-522. Lessee's right to goods on lessor's insolvency
30-2A-524. Lessor's right to identify goods to lease contract
30-2A-525. Lessor's right to possession of goods
30-2A-526. Lessor's stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise
30-2A-527. Lessor's rights to dispose of goods
30-2A-528. Lessor's damages for nonacceptance, failure to pay, repudiation, or other default
30-2A-529. Lessor's action for rent
30-2A-530. Lessor's incidental damages
30-2A-531. Standing to sue third parties for injury to goods