28-11-417. Surety's right to reimbursement and contribution. (1) If a surety satisfies the principal obligation or any part of the principal obligation, whether with or without legal proceedings, the principal is bound to reimburse what the surety has disbursed, including necessary costs and expenses, but the surety does not have a claim for reimbursement against other persons, even though they may have been benefited by the surety's act, except as prescribed by subsection (2).
(2) A surety, upon satisfying the obligation of the principal, is entitled to enforce every remedy that the creditor then has against the principal to the extent of reimbursing what the surety has expended and also to require all cosureties to contribute to the reimbursement without regard to the order of time in which they became cosureties.
History: En. Secs. 3693, 3694, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Secs. 5690, 5691, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Secs. 8205, 8206, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Secs. 2847, 2848; Field Civ. C. Secs. 1568, 1569; re-en. Secs. 8205, 8206, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 30-504, 30-505; amd. Sec. 836, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 28. Contracts and Other Obligations
Chapter 11. Guaranty, Indemnity, and Suretyship
28-11-402. When apparent principal may show surety
28-11-403. Interpretation of contract of suretyship
28-11-404. Suretyship unaffected by judgment against surety
28-11-405. through 28-11-410 reserved
28-11-411. Extent of surety's liability
28-11-412. Exoneration of surety
28-11-413. Effect of performance or offer of performance on surety's liability
28-11-414. Application to surety of rights of guarantor
28-11-415. Power of surety to compel principal to perform
28-11-416. When surety may require creditor to pursue remedy
28-11-417. Surety's right to reimbursement and contribution
28-11-418. Surety entitled to benefit of security held by creditor or cosurety
28-11-419. Creditor entitled to benefit of security held by surety