27-1-501. Survival of cause of action or defense -- death or disability or transfer of interest. (1) An action, cause of action, or defense does not abate because of the death or disability of a party or the transfer of any interest in the action or defense, but whenever the cause of action or defense arose in favor of the party prior to the party's death or disability or transfer of interest, the action or defense survives and may be maintained by the party's representatives or successors in interest. If the action has not been begun or defense interposed, the action may be begun or defense interposed in the name of the party's representatives or successors in interest. If the action has been begun or defense interposed, the action or proceeding may be continued as provided in Rule 25, M.R.Civ.P.
(2) Actions brought under 27-1-513 and this section must be combined in one legal action, and any element of damages may be recovered only once.
History: En. Sec. 16, p. 45, Bannack Stat.; re-en. Sec. 16, p. 137, L. 1867; re-en. Sec. 16, p. 29, Cod. Stat. 1871; amd. Sec. 22, p. 43, L. 1877; re-en. Sec. 22, 1st Div. Rev. Stat. 1879; en. Sec. 1, p. 98, L. 1883; re-en. Sec. 22, 1st Div. Comp. Stat. 1887; amd. Sec. 587, C. Civ. Proc. 1895; re-en. Sec. 6494, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 9086, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. C. Civ. Proc. Sec. 385; re-en. Sec. 9086, R.C.M. 1935; repealed Sec. 84, Ch. 13, L. 1961; reinstated Sec. 2, Ch. 14, L. 1963; R.C.M. 1947, 93-2824; amd. Sec. 7, Ch. 12, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 449, L. 1987; amd. Sec. 577, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 27. Civil Liability, Remedies, and Limitations
Chapter 1. Availability of Remedies -- Liability
Part 5. Right to Bring Action or Assert Defense
27-1-501. Survival of cause of action or defense -- death or disability or transfer of interest
27-1-502. Survival of counterclaim -- death or assignment
27-1-503. What defenses to action survive assignment of right to action
27-1-504. through 27-1-510 reserved
27-1-511. Right of minor to bring civil action or other proceeding
27-1-512. Action by parent or guardian for injury to child or ward
27-1-513. Action for wrongful death
27-1-514. Who may sue for whose seduction
27-1-515. Protection of personal relations -- abduction