23-5-136. Injunction and other remedies. (1) If a person has engaged or is engaging in an act or practice constituting a violation of a provision of parts 1 through 8 of this chapter or a rule or order of the department, the department may:
(a) upon clear and convincing evidence, issue a temporary order to cease and desist from the gambling activity, act, or practice for a period not to exceed 60 days;
(b) following notice and an opportunity for hearing, and with the right of judicial review, under the Montana Administrative Procedure Act:
(i) issue a permanent order to cease and desist from the act or practice, which order remains in effect pending judicial review;
(ii) place a licensee on probation;
(iii) suspend for a period not to exceed 180 days a license or permit for the gambling activity, device, or enterprise involved in the act or practice constituting the violation;
(iv) revoke a license or permit for the gambling activity, device, or enterprise involved in the act or practice constituting the violation;
(v) impose a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 for each violation, whether or not the person is licensed by the department; and
(vi) impose any combination of the penalties contained in this subsection (1)(b); and
(c) bring an action in district court for relief against the act or practice. The department may not be required to post a bond. On proper showing, the court may:
(i) issue a restraining order, a temporary or permanent injunction, or other appropriate writ;
(ii) suspend or revoke a license or permit; and
(iii) appoint a receiver or conservator for the defendant or the assets of the defendant.
(2) The department may issue a warrant for distraint against an operator who fails to pay a civil penalty imposed under subsection (1) or a tax imposed under 23-5-409 or 23-5-610. The department may issue the warrant for the amount of the unpaid penalty or for the amount of the unpaid tax, plus penalty and accumulated interest on the tax, and shall follow the procedures provided in 15-1-701 through 15-1-708.
(3) (a) A civil penalty imposed under this section must be collected by the department and distributed as provided in 23-5-123.
(b) If a person fails to pay the civil penalty, the amount due is a lien on the person's licensed premises and gambling devices in the state and may be recovered by the department in a civil action.
History: En. Sec. 8, Ch. 642, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 27, Ch. 647, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 9, Ch. 398, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 3, Ch. 626, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 11, Ch. 13, Sp. L. August 2002.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 23. Parks, Recreation, Sports, and Gambling
Part 1. General Provisions, Proceedings, and Penalties
23-5-110. Public policy of state concerning gambling
23-5-111. Construction and application
23-5-113. Department as criminal justice agency
23-5-114. Department employees -- activities prohibited
23-5-115. Powers and duties of department -- licensing
23-5-116. Disclosure of information
23-5-118. Transfer of ownership interest -- definitions
23-5-119. Appropriate alcoholic beverage license for certain gambling activities
23-5-123. Disposal of fines and penalties for violation of gambling laws
23-5-128. Distributor's license -- fees
23-5-129. Route operator's license -- fees
23-5-130. Allowable compensation for route operator
23-5-131. Losses at illegal gambling may be recovered in civil action
23-5-135. Discharge of defendant
23-5-136. Injunction and other remedies
23-5-138. Evidence in administrative proceedings
23-5-139. and 23-5-140 reserved
23-5-145. through 23-5-150 reserved
23-5-153. Possession and sale of antique gambling devices
23-5-154. Soliciting participation in illegal gambling activity prohibited
23-5-155. Counterfeiting or defacing documents -- penalty
23-5-157. Gambling on cash basis -- penalties
23-5-158. Minors not to participate -- penalty -- exception
23-5-159. Illegal sale, assignment, lease, or transfer of license -- penalty
23-5-160. Shaking dice for drink or music or in shake-a-day game
23-5-161. Criminal liabilities -- misdemeanor
23-5-162. Criminal liabilities -- felony
23-5-164. Payroll checks -- promotional activities prohibited
23-5-165. Fishing derbies and wagering on natural occurrences
23-5-166. through 23-5-170 reserved
23-5-171. Authority of local governments to regulate gambling
23-5-173. through 23-5-175 reserved
23-5-176. Qualifications for licensure
23-5-177. Operator of gambling establishment -- license -- fee
23-5-178. Associated gambling business
23-5-180. Property subject to forfeiture
23-5-181. Petition -- summons -- service -- answer
23-5-182. Effect of failure to answer -- hearing date following answer
23-5-183. Rebuttable presumption of forfeiture -- rebuttal of presumption