Effective - 28 Aug 1983
448.080. Common element costs to be paid by unit owners — unpaid amount to constitute lien — foreclosure. — 1. Every unit owner shall pay his proportionate share of the expenses of administration, maintenance and repair of the common elements and of any other expense lawfully agreed upon. Such proportionate share shall be in the same ratio as his percentage of ownership in the common elements as set forth in the declaration. Payment thereof shall be in the amounts and at the times as determined by the unit owners or the board of managers, as hereinafter provided.
2. If any unit owner fails or refuses to make any payment of the common expenses when due, the amount thereof shall constitute a lien on the interest of such unit owner in the property, and upon the recording of notice thereof by the manager or board of managers shall be a lien upon such unit owner's interest in the property prior to all other liens and encumbrances, recorded or unrecorded; except only taxes, special assessments and special taxes theretofore or thereafter levied by any political subdivision or municipal corporation of this state and other state or federal taxes which by law are a lien on the interest of such unit owner prior to preexisting recorded encumbrances thereon, and encumbrances on the interest of such unit owner recorded prior to the date such notice is recorded which by law would be a lien thereon prior to subsequently recorded encumbrances, but only if such prior recorded encumbrance contains a statement of a mailing address in the state of Missouri where notice may be mailed to the encumbrancer thereunder. Any encumbrancer whose lien is junior to the lien of the common expenses herein provided may from time to time request in writing a written statement from the manager or board of managers setting forth the unpaid common expenses with respect to the unit covered by his encumbrance and unless the request is complied with within twenty days, all unpaid common expenses which became due prior to the date of the making of such request shall be subordinate to the lien of such encumbrance. Any encumbrancer holding a lien on a unit may pay any unpaid common expenses payable with respect to such unit and upon such payment such encumbrancer shall have a lien on such unit for the amounts paid at the same rank as the lien of his encumbrance.
3. The lien to secure payment of common expenses shall be in favor of the members of the board of managers and their successors in office and shall be for the benefit of all other unit owners, and may be foreclosed by an action brought in the name of the board of managers in like manner as a mortgage of real property, as provided in sections 443.190 to 443.310. Unless otherwise provided in the declaration, the members of the board of managers and their successors in office, acting on behalf of the other unit owners, shall have the power to bid in the interest so foreclosed at foreclosure sale, and to acquire and hold, lease, mortgage and convey the same.
4. In the event any person acquires or is entitled to the issuance of a sheriff's or other official deed in foreclosure of the lien for common expenses above provided, the deed conveying the interest of any unit owner and the interest so acquired shall be subject to all of the provisions of sections 448.005 to 448.210 and to the terms, provisions, covenants, conditions and limitations contained in the declaration, the plat, the bylaws or any deed affecting such interest then in force.
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(L. 1963 p. 648 § 9, A.L. 1983 H.B. 177)
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXIX - Ownership and Conveyance of Property
Chapter 448 - Condominium Property
Section 448.005 - Title of law.
Section 448.010 - Definitions.
Section 448.020 - Property submitted to condominium law by declaration.
Section 448.030 - Declaration, contents — amendments.
Section 448.060 - Instrument affecting unit affects ownership of common elements.
Section 448.070 - Common elements to remain undivided — exceptions.
Section 448.090 - Liens, against what — consent, how given.
Section 448.100 - Taxes, assessed and levied against units.
Section 448.110 - Interest acquired by tax deed, subject to what.
Section 448.130 - Insurance proceeds used for reconstruction — reconstruction defined.
Section 448.140 - Insurance proceeds insufficient to reconstruct, effect.
Section 448.160 - Property removed from condominium law, how, effects.
Section 448.170 - Bylaws, amendments.
Section 448.180 - Bylaws, contents.
Section 448.195 - Condemnation proceedings, board of managers to represent all unit owners.
Section 448.200 - Managers to keep records, open to owners.
Section 448.210 - Rule against perpetuities — restraints on alienation.
Section 448.1-101 - Short title.
Section 448.1-102 - Applicability.
Section 448.1-103 - Definitions.
Section 448.1-104 - Variation by agreement.
Section 448.1-105 - Separate titles and taxation.
Section 448.1-106 - Applicability of local ordinances, regulations, and building codes.
Section 448.1-107 - Eminent domain.
Section 448.1-108 - Supplemental general principles of law applicable.
Section 448.1-109 - Construction against implicit repeal.
Section 448.1-110 - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 448.1-111 - Severability.
Section 448.1-112 - Unconscionable agreement or term of contract.
Section 448.1-113 - Obligation of good faith.
Section 448.1-114 - Remedies to be liberally administered.
Section 448.2-101 - Creation of condominium.
Section 448.2-102 - Unit boundaries.
Section 448.2-103 - Construction and validity of declaration and bylaws.
Section 448.2-104 - Description of units.
Section 448.2-105 - Contents of declaration.
Section 448.2-106 - Leasehold condominiums.
Section 448.2-107 - Allocation of common element interests, votes, and common expense liabilities.
Section 448.2-108 - Limited common elements.
Section 448.2-109 - Plats and plans.
Section 448.2-110 - Exercise of development rights.
Section 448.2-111 - Alterations of units.
Section 448.2-112 - Relocation of boundaries between adjoining units.
Section 448.2-113 - Subdivision of units.
Section 448.2-114 - Monuments as boundaries.
Section 448.2-115 - Use for sale purposes.
Section 448.2-116 - Easement rights.
Section 448.2-117 - Amendment of declaration.
Section 448.2-118 - Termination of a condominium.
Section 448.2-119 - Rights of secured lenders.
Section 448.2-120 - Master associations.
Section 448.2-121 - Merger or consolidation of condominiums.
Section 448.3-101 - Organization of unit owners' association.
Section 448.3-102 - Powers of unit owners' association.
Section 448.3-103 - Executive board members and officers.
Section 448.3-104 - Transfer of special declarant rights.
Section 448.3-105 - Termination of contracts and leases of declarant.
Section 448.3-107 - Upkeep of condominium.
Section 448.3-110 - Voting — proxies.
Section 448.3-111 - Tort and contract liability.
Section 448.3-112 - Conveyance or encumbrance of common elements.
Section 448.3-113 - Insurance.
Section 448.3-114 - Surplus funds.
Section 448.3-115 - Assessments for common expenses.
Section 448.3-116 - Lien for assessments.
Section 448.3-117 - Other liens affecting the condominium.
Section 448.3-118 - Association records.
Section 448.3-119 - Association as trustee.
Section 448.4-101 - Applicability — waiver.
Section 448.4-102 - Liability for public offering statement requirements.
Section 448.4-103 - Original sale certificate, general provisions.
Section 448.4-104 - Original sale certificate, condominiums subject to development rights.
Section 448.4-105 - Original sale certificate, time-shares.
Section 448.4-106 - Original sale certificate, condominiums containing conversion buildings.
Section 448.4-107 - Original sale certificate, condominium securities.
Section 448.4-108 - Purchaser's right to cancel.
Section 448.4-109 - Resales of units.
Section 448.4-110 - Escrow of deposits.
Section 448.4-111 - Release of liens.
Section 448.4-113 - Express warranties of quality.
Section 448.4-114 - Implied warranties of quality.
Section 448.4-115 - Exclusion or modification of implied warranties of quality.
Section 448.4-116 - Statute of limitations for warranties.
Section 448.4-117 - Effect of violations on rights of action — attorney's fees.
Section 448.4-118 - Labeling of promotional material.
Section 448.4-119 - Declarant's obligation to complete and restore.