Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 404 - Transfers to Minors — Personal Custodian and Durable Power of Attorney
Section 404.727 - Accounting, determination of disability, modification and termination, limitation or removal of attorney in fact and limitations for principal to bring actions.

Effective - 28 Aug 1997
404.727. Accounting, determination of disability, modification and termination, limitation or removal of attorney in fact and limitations for principal to bring actions. — 1. The principal may petition the court for an accounting by the principal's attorney in fact or the legal representative of the attorney in fact. If the principal is disabled, incapacitated or deceased, a petition for accounting may be filed by the principal's legal representative, an adult member of the principal's family or any person interested in the welfare of the principal.
2. Any requirement for an accounting may be waived or an accounting may be approved by the court without hearing, if the accounting is waived or approved by a principal who is not disabled, or by a principal whose legal capacity has been restored, or by all creditors and distributees of a deceased principal's estate whose claims or distributions theretofore have not been satisfied in full. The approval or waiver shall be in writing, signed by the affected persons and filed with the court.
3. For the purposes of subsection 2 of this section, a legal representative or a person providing services to the principal's estate shall not be considered a creditor of the principal's estate; and no express approval or waiver shall be required from the legal representative of a disabled or incapacitated principal if the principal's legal capacity has been restored, or from the personal representative of a deceased principal's estate, or from any other person entitled to compensation or expense for services rendered to a disabled, incapacitated or deceased principal's estate, unless the principal or the principal's estate is unable to pay in full the compensation and expense to which the person rendering the services may be entitled.
4. The principal, the principal's attorney in fact, an adult member of the principal's family or any person interested in the welfare of the principal may petition the probate division of the circuit court in the county or city where the principal is then residing to determine and declare whether a principal, who has executed a power of attorney, is a disabled or incapacitated person.
5. If the principal is a disabled or incapacitated person, on petition of the principal's legal representative, an adult member of the principal's family or any interested person, including a person interested in the welfare of the principal, for good cause shown the court, may:
(1) Order the attorney in fact to exercise or refrain from exercising authority in a durable power of attorney in a particular manner or for a particular purpose;
(2) Modify the authority of an attorney in fact under a durable power of attorney;
(3) Declare suspended a power of attorney that is not durable;
(4) Terminate a durable power of attorney;
(5) Remove the attorney in fact under a durable power of attorney;
(6) Confirm the authority of an attorney in fact or a successor attorney in fact to act under a durable power of attorney; and
(7) Issue such other orders as the court finds will be in the best interest of the disabled or incapacitated principal, including appointment of a guardian or conservator for the principal.
6. If, after notice and hearing, the court determines that there has been a prima facie showing that the principal is a disabled or incapacitated person and that the attorney in fact has breached his fiduciary duty to the principal or that there is a reasonable likelihood that he may do so in the immediate future, the court may, in its discretion, issue an order that some or all of the authority granted by the power of attorney be suspended or modified, and that a different attorney in fact be authorized to exercise some or all of the powers granted by the power of attorney. Such attorney in fact may be designated by the court. The court may require any person petitioning for any such order to file a bond in such amount and with such sureties as required by the court to indemnify either the attorney in fact who has been acting on behalf of the principal or the principal and the principal's successors in interest for the expenses, including attorney's fees, incurred by any such persons with respect to such proceeding. The court may, after hearing, allow payment or enter judgment for any such amount in the manner as provided by subsection 6 of section 404.731. None of the actions described in this subsection shall be taken by the court until after hearing upon reasonable notice to all persons identified in a verified statement supplied by the petitioner who is requesting such action identifying the immediate relatives of the principal and any other persons known to the petitioner to be interested in the welfare of the principal; except that in the event of an emergency as determined by the court, the court may, without notice, enter such temporary order as seems proper to the court, but no such temporary order shall be effective for more than thirty days unless extended by the court after hearing on reasonable notice to the persons identified as herein provided.
7. If a power of attorney is suspended or terminated by the court or the attorney in fact is removed by the court, the court may require an accounting from the attorney in fact and order delivery of any property belonging to the principal and copies of any necessary records of the attorney in fact concerning the principal's property and affairs to a successor attorney in fact or the principal's legal representative.
8. In a proceeding under sections 404.700 to 404.735 or in any other proceeding, or upon petition of an attorney in fact or successor, the court may:
(1) Require or permit an attorney in fact under a durable power of attorney to account;
(2) Authorize the attorney in fact under a durable power of attorney to enter into any transaction, or approve, ratify, confirm and validate any transaction entered into by the attorney in fact that the court finds is, was or will be beneficial to the principal and which the court has power to authorize for a guardian or conservator under chapter 475; and
(3) Relieve the attorney in fact of any obligation to exercise authority for a disabled or incapacitated principal under a durable power of attorney.
9. Unless previously barred by adjudication, consent or limitation, any cause of action against an attorney in fact or successor for breach of duty to the principal shall be barred as to any principal who has received an account or other statement fully disclosing the matter unless a proceeding to assert the cause of action is commenced within two years after receipt of the account or statement by him or, if the principal is a disabled or incapacitated person, by a guardian or conservator of his estate; provided that, if a disabled or incapacitated person has no guardian or conservator of his estate at the time an account or statement is presented, then the cause of action shall not be barred until one year after the removal of the principal's disability or incapacity, one year after the appointment of a conservator for the principal, or one year after the death of the principal. The cause of action thus barred does not include any action to recover from an attorney in fact or successor for fraud, misrepresentation or concealment related to the settlement of any transaction involving the agency relationship of the attorney in fact with the principal.
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(L. 1989 H.B. 145 § 13, A.L. 1997 S.B. 265)

Structure Missouri Revised Statutes

Missouri Revised Statutes

Title XXVI - Trade and Commerce

Chapter 404 - Transfers to Minors — Personal Custodian and Durable Power of Attorney

Section 404.005 - Law, how cited.

Section 404.007 - Definitions.

Section 404.011 - Transfer of property to a minor by transferring to a custodian, effect — power limitations.

Section 404.014 - Present transfer of property, effect.

Section 404.016 - Future transfers of property are revocable by donor, exception.

Section 404.018 - Custodian and third persons dealing with custodian, powers, duties, immunities.

Section 404.021 - Single custodianship — but custodian may serve more than one minor.

Section 404.023 - Custodians for present transfers of property, who may serve.

Section 404.027 - Custodians for future transfers, who may serve — lapse of custodianship, effect — substitute custodians, power to designate — revocation.

Section 404.031 - Custodian if no appointed conservator, who may serve — approval of court required when — bond required when — court's powers.

Section 404.035 - Qualifications of custodians — transfers to persons not qualified, effect.

Section 404.041 - Additional property of minor transferred to custodian, when — guardian or conservator appointed by court may serve as custodian, when — custodian's rights in other property of minor.

Section 404.047 - Transfer of property to custodian, procedure, forms — receipt for delivery of property deemed a release.

Section 404.049 - Custodial trusts, transfer of property, how — legal title, beneficial title, held how — laws applicable to.

Section 404.051 - Powers of custodian, limitation — termination of custodianship, when, procedure — degree of care required for custodial property.

Section 404.054 - Compensation and expenses of custodian — bond required, when — custodian's claims not lien on custodial property.

Section 404.057 - Successor custodian designation on renunciation, resignation, death, incapacity, nonresident minor or removal of custodian.

Section 404.061 - Exemption of third person from liability.

Section 404.067 - Liability to third persons.

Section 404.071 - Accounting by and determination of liability of custodian — time limitations for minor bringing action.

Section 404.077 - Effect on prior existing custodianship.

Section 404.081 - Uniformity of application and construction — not to be exclusive method of transferring property to a minor.

Section 404.087 - Repeal of uniform gifts to minors not to affect transfers — use of word custodian, how defined.

Section 404.091 - Jurisdiction for transfers to minors and custodianship to be probate division of circuit court, procedure — appointment of guardian or conservator, court may specify duties.

Section 404.093 - Conflicts of interest — guardian or conservator ad litem appointed, when, compensation.

Section 404.094 - Law of Missouri to apply, when — other state's laws applicable, when.

Section 404.400 - Law, how cited.

Section 404.410 - Definitions.

Section 404.420 - Personal custodian established by adult beneficiary — who may serve — revocation — effect — powers, duties and immunities of custodian — single custodian may serve more than one beneficiary.

Section 404.430 - Incapacitation of beneficiaries, effect on powers and duties of custodian — immunities of third parties.

Section 404.440 - Transfer of property to personal custodian for incapacitated beneficiary — effect — powers, duties, and immunities of custodian — single custodian may serve more than one beneficiary.

Section 404.450 - Present transfer, effect.

Section 404.460 - Future transfers of property revocable by donor, exception.

Section 404.470 - Custodian designation by donor on present transfer, who may serve.

Section 404.480 - Custodian designation by donor for future transfer, who may serve — lapse of custodianship, effect — substitute custodians, power to designate — revocation.

Section 404.490 - Custodian designation by person indebted to beneficiary, who may serve — court approval required, court's powers.

Section 404.500 - Acceptance of additional property by custodian, court approval required, court's powers.

Section 404.510 - Court's designation of custodian, when — who may serve, court's powers.

Section 404.520 - Custodian's rights in other property of beneficiary.

Section 404.530 - Qualifications of personal custodians, transfer to person not qualified, effect.

Section 404.540 - Transfer of property to custodian, procedure, forms — receipt for delivery of property deemed a release.

Section 404.545 - Custodial trusts, transfer of property, how — legal title, beneficial title, held how — laws applicable to.

Section 404.550 - Duties and powers of personal custodian, directions of beneficiary, court's powers, contract with beneficiary.

Section 404.560 - Termination of custodianship, demand of or at death of beneficiary — TOD agreement with personal custodian absent a will, payment of claims, distribution.

Section 404.565 - Multiple beneficiaries of custodial property, administered, how — termination of custodianship, death of beneficiaries, effect.

Section 404.570 - Rights of creditors, surviving spouse and unmarried minor children — action for accounting by distributee of nonprobate transfer.

Section 404.580 - Compensation and expenses of custodian — bond required, when — custodian's claims not lien on custodial property.

Section 404.590 - Successor custodian designation on renunciation, resignation, death, incapacity or removal of custodian.

Section 404.600 - Exemption of third person from liability.

Section 404.610 - Liability to third persons.

Section 404.620 - Accounting by custodian, approval by court, waiver — determination of liability of custodian — time limitations for beneficiary to bring actions.

Section 404.630 - Uniformity of application and construction — not to be exclusive method of transferring property to an incapacitated person.

Section 404.640 - Jurisdiction for transfers to personal custodianship.

Section 404.648 - Conflicts of interest — guardian or conservator ad litem appointed, when, compensation.

Section 404.650 - Law of Missouri to apply, when — other state's laws applicable, when.

Section 404.700 - Law, how cited.

Section 404.703 - Definitions.

Section 404.705 - Durable power of attorney, procedure to create, requirements, effect, recording not required, exception — person appointed has no duty to exercise authority conferred, exception.

Section 404.707 - Principal may appoint multiple attorneys in fact — authority may be joint or several — qualifications — persons disqualified.

Section 404.710 - Power of attorney with general powers.

Section 404.712 - Name in which acts are performed and property held — property and accounts of principal to be kept separate — how identified.

Section 404.714 - Duties of attorney in fact.

Section 404.717 - Modification and termination of power of attorney — liability between principal and attorney in fact.

Section 404.719 - Exemption of third persons from liability.

Section 404.721 - Liability as between principal and third person.

Section 404.723 - Delegation of powers, successor attorneys in fact — court's powers, appointments for incapacitated or disabled persons.

Section 404.725 - Compensation of attorney in fact.

Section 404.727 - Accounting, determination of disability, modification and termination, limitation or removal of attorney in fact and limitations for principal to bring actions.

Section 404.730 - Scope and application of law — application of law to nondurable powers of attorney.

Section 404.731 - Jurisdiction of probate division of circuit court — guardian or conservator ad litem appointed, when.

Section 404.735 - Repeal of sections 486.550 to 486.595 does not affect validity of existing durable powers of attorney.

Section 404.737 - Exceptions to amendments of durable power of attorney law enacted in 1997.

Section 404.800 - Short title.

Section 404.805 - Definitions.

Section 404.810 - Applicability of general law.

Section 404.815 - Physician, health care facility, not to serve as attorney in fact — exceptions.

Section 404.820 - Withdrawing or withholding treatment, specific authority required — restrictions.

Section 404.822 - Health care decisions, attorney in fact to consider medical diagnosis.

Section 404.825 - Examination of patient required, content.

Section 404.830 - Physician, health care facility, may refuse decision of attorney in fact, when — transfer from facility allowed.

Section 404.835 - Execution of durable power of attorney not to be required.

Section 404.840 - Medical records to include durable power of attorney, when — effect.

Section 404.845 - Death resulting from withholding treatment, not to be suicide or homicide, when.

Section 404.847 - Prior durable power of attorney remains valid, when.

Section 404.850 - Revocation, procedure, effect.

Section 404.855 - Liability, immunity from, when.

Section 404.865 - Delegation of decision-making authority by attorney in fact prohibited, when.

Section 404.870 - Handicapped or disabled, discrimination against not allowed.

Section 404.872 - Refusal to honor health care decision, discrimination prohibited, when.