Effective - 01 Jul 1995
355.476. Indemnification of other persons. — 1. A corporation created under the laws of this state may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, other than an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses, including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit, or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit, or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
2. The corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses, including attorneys' fees, and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of the action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the court in which the action or suit was brought determines upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability and in view of all the circumstances of the case, the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity* for such expenses which the court shall deem proper.
3. To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit, or proceeding referred to in subsections 1 and 2 of this section, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses, including attorney's fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the action, suit, or proceeding.
4. Any indemnification under subsections 1 and 2 of this section, unless ordered by a court, shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in this section. The determination shall be made by the board of directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action, suit, or proceeding, or if such a quorum is not obtainable, or even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or by the shareholders.
5. Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of the action, suit, or proceeding as authorized by the board of directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director, officer, employee or agent to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that he is entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this section.
6. The indemnification provided by this section shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under section 537.117, any other provision of law, the articles of incorporation or bylaws or any agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
7. A corporation created under the laws of this state shall have the power to give any further indemnity, in addition to the indemnity authorized or contemplated under other subsections of this section, including subsection 6, to any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent, or to any person who is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, provided such further indemnity is either (i) authorized, directed, or provided for in the articles of incorporation of the corporation or any duly adopted amendment thereof or (ii) is authorized, directed, or provided for in any bylaw or agreement of the corporation which has been adopted by a vote of the shareholders of the corporation, and provided further that no such indemnity shall indemnify any person from or on account of such person's conduct which was finally adjudged to have been knowingly fraudulent, deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct. Nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to limit the power of the corporation under subsection 6 of this section to enact bylaws or to enter into agreements without shareholder adoption of the same.
8. The corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this section.
9. Any provision of this chapter to the contrary notwithstanding, the provisions of this section shall apply to all existing and new domestic corporations formed under this chapter.
10. For the purpose of this section, references to "the corporation" include all constituent corporations absorbed in a consolidation or merger as well as the resulting or surviving corporation so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such a constituent corporation or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this section with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would if he had served the resulting or surviving corporation in the same capacity.
11. For purposes of this section, the term "other enterprise" shall include employee benefit plans; the term "fines" shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and the term "serving at the request of the corporation" shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee, or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner "not opposed to the best interests of the corporation" as referred to in this section.
--------
(L. 1994 H.B. 1095)
Effective 7-01-95
*Word "indemnify" appears in original rolls.
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXIII - Corporations, Associations and Partnerships
Chapter 355 - Nonprofit Corporation Law
Section 355.001 - Citation of law.
Section 355.011 - Filing requirements.
Section 355.020 - Corporations subject to law — acceptance of law, procedure.
Section 355.023 - Additional fee — expiration date.
Section 355.025 - Purposes for which organized.
Section 355.026 - Effective date of documents.
Section 355.031 - Correction of filed documents.
Section 355.036 - Filing duty of secretary of state — refusal — effect.
Section 355.041 - Mandamus action to compel filing.
Section 355.046 - Evidentiary effect of certificate.
Section 355.051 - Certificate of existence.
Section 355.056 - False document — penalty.
Section 355.061 - Power of secretary of state.
Section 355.066 - Definitions.
Section 355.071 - Notice — form — requirements.
Section 355.076 - Private foundations.
Section 355.081 - Court-ordered meetings.
Section 355.086 - Notice to attorney general, requirement.
Section 355.096 - Articles of incorporation — contents.
Section 355.101 - Corporate existence begins, when.
Section 355.106 - Liability for preincorporation actions.
Section 355.111 - Organizational meeting.
Section 355.121 - Emergency bylaws and powers.
Section 355.131 - Duration, succession — general powers.
Section 355.136 - Emergency powers.
Section 355.141 - Power to act — challenge.
Section 355.146 - Corporate name requirements.
Section 355.151 - Reservation of name.
Section 355.161 - Registered office and agent.
Section 355.166 - Change of registered office or agent.
Section 355.171 - Resignation of registered agent.
Section 355.186 - Member's rights, obligations.
Section 355.191 - Membership transfer restricted, when.
Section 355.196 - Merger of domestic corporation.
Section 355.197 - Member's liabilities.
Section 355.201 - Creditor action against member.
Section 355.206 - Resignation of member.
Section 355.211 - Expulsion, suspension, termination of member — procedure.
Section 355.216 - Purchase of membership, restrictions.
Section 355.221 - Derivative suit — proceeding brought in the right of corporation.
Section 355.229 - Applicability of law.
Section 355.231 - Annual, regular meetings.
Section 355.236 - Special meetings.
Section 355.241 - Court-ordered meeting, grounds.
Section 355.246 - Action by written consent.
Section 355.251 - Notice of meeting.
Section 355.256 - Waiver of notice.
Section 355.261 - Manner of determining member's eligibility to notice, vote.
Section 355.266 - Action by written ballot.
Section 355.271 - List of members.
Section 355.276 - Number of votes per member.
Section 355.281 - Quorum requirement.
Section 355.286 - Votes of majority of quorum, effect.
Section 355.296 - Cumulative voting.
Section 355.301 - Alternative methods of electing directors.
Section 355.306 - Corporation's acceptance of vote, effect.
Section 355.316 - Requirement for, duties of board — name of board, permissible alternatives.
Section 355.321 - Directors' qualifications.
Section 355.326 - Election, designation of members.
Section 355.331 - Terms of directors, generally.
Section 355.336 - Staggered terms of directors.
Section 355.341 - Resignation of directors.
Section 355.346 - Removal of directors.
Section 355.351 - Removal of appointed directors.
Section 355.356 - Removal of director by court.
Section 355.361 - Vacancy on board.
Section 355.366 - Compensation of directors.
Section 355.376 - Regular and special meetings.
Section 355.381 - Action without meeting.
Section 355.386 - Call and notice of meetings.
Section 355.391 - Waiver of notice.
Section 355.401 - Quorum and voting.
Section 355.406 - Committees of the board.
Section 355.416 - Director's conflict of interest.
Section 355.421 - Loans, guarantees for directors, officers.
Section 355.426 - Liability for unlawful distribution.
Section 355.431 - Required officers.
Section 355.446 - Resignation, removal of officers.
Section 355.451 - Officer's contract rights.
Section 355.456 - Execution of contracts by officers.
Section 355.461 - Indemnification — definitions.
Section 355.471 - Indemnification of directors.
Section 355.476 - Indemnification of other persons.
Section 355.495 - Powers of general assembly.
Section 355.500 - Corporations organized under chapter 352 to continue.
Section 355.501 - Validity of indemnification, advance for expenses.
Section 355.551 - Amendment of articles.
Section 355.556 - Amendment of articles without member approval.
Section 355.561 - Amendment to articles by board or members.
Section 355.566 - Class voting by members on amendments.
Section 355.571 - Articles of amendment, delivery.
Section 355.576 - Restatement of articles of incorporation.
Section 355.581 - Amendment pursuant to judicial reorganization.
Section 355.586 - Effect of amendment.
Section 355.591 - Amendment by incorporators, directors.
Section 355.596 - Amendment by directors and members.
Section 355.601 - Class voting by members on amendments.
Section 355.606 - Approval of amendments.
Section 355.611 - Amendment terminating members or classes.
Section 355.616 - Plan of merger, approval.
Section 355.621 - Limitations upon mergers, certain companies.
Section 355.626 - Approval of plan of merger.
Section 355.631 - Articles of merger.
Section 355.636 - Effect of merger.
Section 355.641 - Merger with foreign corporation.
Section 355.646 - Donations inure to surviving corporation.
Section 355.651 - Sale, encumbrance of property.
Section 355.656 - Approval required, certain transactions.
Section 355.661 - Prohibited and authorized distributions.
Section 355.666 - Dissolution, articles of, notice, plan.
Section 355.671 - Authorization, approval of dissolution.
Section 355.676 - Dissolution of public benefit corporation.
Section 355.681 - Articles of dissolution, contents.
Section 355.686 - Revocation of dissolution.
Section 355.688 - Duty to continue report, tax payments.
Section 355.691 - Effect of dissolution.
Section 355.696 - Claims against dissolved corporation.
Section 355.701 - Notice of dissolution — unknown claims.
Section 355.702 - Claims for which corporation will indemnify.
Section 355.703 - Articles of termination, contents.
Section 355.706 - Administrative dissolution, grounds.
Section 355.711 - Procedure, effect of administrative dissolution.
Section 355.716 - Reinstatement after administrative dissolution or forfeiture.
Section 355.721 - Appeal from denial of reinstatement.
Section 355.726 - Judicial dissolution.
Section 355.731 - Procedure, judicial dissolution.
Section 355.736 - Receivership — custodianship.
Section 355.741 - Decree of dissolution.
Section 355.746 - Assets of dissolved corporation — deposit with state treasurer.
Section 355.751 - Foreign corporation, certificate of authority — transportation of business.
Section 355.756 - Consequences of transacting business without certificate of authority.
Section 355.761 - Application for certificate of authority.
Section 355.766 - Amended certificate of authority.
Section 355.771 - Effect of certificate of authority.
Section 355.776 - Name of foreign corporation.
Section 355.781 - Registered office, agent of foreign corporation.
Section 355.786 - Change of registered office, agent.
Section 355.791 - Resignation of registered agent, foreign corporation.
Section 355.796 - Service upon foreign corporation.
Section 355.801 - Withdrawal of foreign corporation.
Section 355.806 - Revocation of certificate of authority, grounds.
Section 355.811 - Procedure, effect of revocation.
Section 355.813 - Reinstatement after administrative revocation.
Section 355.816 - Appeal from revocation.
Section 355.821 - Corporate records.
Section 355.826 - Member's inspection of records.
Section 355.831 - Scope of inspection right.
Section 355.836 - Court-ordered inspection.
Section 355.841 - Use of membership lists.
Section 355.846 - Furnishing of financial statements.
Section 355.851 - Report of indemnification or advance.
Section 355.856 - Corporate registration report.
Section 355.857 - Option of biennial filing of corporate registration reports.
Section 355.866 - Existing authorized foreign corporations.
Section 355.871 - Repeal of chapter 355 in 1994, effects.
Section 355.881 - Designation of public, mutual benefit corporations.