Effective - 24 Oct 2017, 2 histories
197.285. Protections for hospital, ambulatory surgical center, and abortion facility employees for certain disclosures — written policy required — procedures for disclosure — anonymous reports. — 1. Hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers, and abortion facilities shall establish and implement a written policy adopted by each hospital, ambulatory surgical center, and abortion facility relating to the protections for employees who disclose information pursuant to subsection 2 of this section. This policy shall include a time frame for completion of investigations related to complaints, not to exceed thirty days, and a method for notifying the complainant of the disposition of the investigation. This policy shall be submitted to the department of health and senior services to verify implementation. At a minimum, such policy shall include the following provisions:
(1) No supervisor or individual with authority to hire or fire in a hospital, ambulatory surgical center, or abortion facility shall prohibit employees from disclosing information pursuant to subsection 2 of this section;
(2) No supervisor or individual with authority to hire or fire in a hospital, ambulatory surgical center, or abortion facility shall use or threaten to use his or her supervisory authority to knowingly discriminate against, dismiss, penalize or in any way retaliate against or harass an employee because the employee in good faith reported or disclosed any information pursuant to subsection 2 of this section, or in any way attempt to dissuade, prevent or interfere with an employee who wishes to report or disclose such information;
(3) Establish a program to identify a compliance officer who is a designated person responsible for administering the reporting and investigation process and an alternate person should the primary designee be implicated in the report.
2. This section shall apply to information disclosed or reported in good faith by an employee concerning:
(1) Alleged facility mismanagement or fraudulent activity;
(2) Alleged violations of applicable federal or state laws or administrative rules concerning patient care, patient safety or facility safety; or
(3) The ability of employees to successfully perform their assigned duties.
All information disclosed, collected and maintained pursuant to this subsection and pursuant to the written policy requirements of this section shall be accessible to the department of health and senior services at all times and shall be reviewed by the department of health and senior services at least annually. Complainants shall be notified of the department of health and senior services' access to such information and of the complainant's right to notify the department of health and senior services of any information concerning alleged violations of applicable federal or state laws or administrative rules concerning patient care, patient safety or facility safety.
3. Prior to any disclosure to individuals or agencies other than the department of health and senior services, employees wishing to make a disclosure pursuant to the provisions of this section shall first report to the individual or individuals designated by the hospital, ambulatory surgical center, or abortion facility pursuant to subsection 1 of this section.
4. If the compliance officer, compliance committee or management official discovers credible evidence of misconduct from any source and, after a reasonable inquiry, has reason to believe that the misconduct may violate criminal, civil or administrative law, then the hospital, ambulatory surgical center, or abortion facility shall report the existence of misconduct to the appropriate governmental authority within a reasonable period, but not more than seven days after determining that there is credible evidence of a violation.
5. Reports made to the department of health and senior services shall be subject to the provisions of section 197.477, provided that the restrictions of section 197.477 shall not be construed to limit the employee's ability to subpoena from the original source the information reported to the department pursuant to this section.
6. Each written policy shall allow employees making a report who wish to remain anonymous to do so, and shall include safeguards to protect the confidentiality of the employee making the report, the confidentiality of patients and the integrity of data, information and medical records.
7. Each hospital, ambulatory surgical center, and abortion facility shall, within forty-eight hours of the receipt of a report, notify the employee that his or her report has been received and is being reviewed.
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(L. 2000 S.B. 788 §§ 197.285, B, A.L. 2001 H.B. 328 & 88 merged with H.B. 762, A.L. 2017 2d Ex. Sess. S.B. 5)
Effective 10-24-17
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XII - Public Health and Welfare
Chapter 197 - Medical Treatment Facility Licenses
Section 197.010 - Citation of law.
Section 197.020 - Definitions.
Section 197.030 - Purposes of law.
Section 197.040 - License for hospital required.
Section 197.050 - Application for license, contents — fee.
Section 197.052 - Adjacent property, hospital may revise premises of campus for licensure purposes.
Section 197.060 - License to issue, when — annual renewal — not transferable.
Section 197.065 - Life safety code standards — waiver, when — rulemaking authority.
Section 197.070 - Denial, suspension or revocation of license.
Section 197.071 - Review by administrative hearing commission.
Section 197.090 - Existing hospitals to be allowed time to meet standards.
Section 197.105 - Investigation of complaints, department to post on website, content.
Section 197.120 - Operating hospital without license a misdemeanor — proceedings to restrain.
Section 197.150 - Procedures for compliance, requirements.
Section 197.154 - Regulation review and update required, standards.
Section 197.156 - Definition of nosocomial infection outbreaks.
Section 197.158 - Complaint procedure to be provided to patients.
Section 197.165 - Infection control advisory panel appointed — members — expenses, fund created.
Section 197.168 - Influenza vaccination offered to certain inpatients prior to discharge.
Section 197.200 - Definitions.
Section 197.205 - License required to operate.
Section 197.210 - Application, form of — fee, exception.
Section 197.220 - Denial, suspension or revocation of license.
Section 197.221 - Review of license denial or revocation by administrative hearing commission.
Section 197.250 - Definitions.
Section 197.252 - Certificate required — standards.
Section 197.262 - Denial of application, grounds — review.
Section 197.264 - Client's bill of rights, contents — discharge planning, contents.
Section 197.266 - Abuse and neglect, penalty.
Section 197.268 - Complaints, grounds, review.
Section 197.270 - Promulgation of rules, procedure.
Section 197.274 - Action to enjoin violations, where filed.
Section 197.276 - Violations, penalty.
Section 197.278 - Department responsibility for inspection and certification.
Section 197.280 - Order authorizing entry for survey, grounds for.
Section 197.289 - Adequate nurse staffing, methodology required, minimum requirements.
Section 197.295 - Licensure enforcement, appeals, procedure.
Section 197.297 - Rulemaking authority, department of health and senior services.
Section 197.300 - Citation of law.
Section 197.305 - Definitions.
Section 197.310 - Review committee, members, terms, compensation, duties.
Section 197.311 - Political contributions to committee members by applicants prohibited.
Section 197.320 - Rules and regulations.
Section 197.325 - Submission of applications.
Section 197.330 - Duties of review committee.
Section 197.335 - Appeals, venue.
Section 197.340 - Notices to committee.
Section 197.345 - Actions taken prior to October 1, 1980, not affected.
Section 197.355 - Certificate required before funds may be appropriated.
Section 197.366 - Health care facilities defined.
Section 197.367 - Licensed bed limitation imposed, when.
Section 197.400 - Definitions.
Section 197.405 - Home health agencies, license required.
Section 197.410 - Application for license, fee.
Section 197.415 - License issued or renewed, requirements.
Section 197.416 - Out-of-state applicants for licensure, compliance history may be requested.
Section 197.425 - Survey inspections by department, when.
Section 197.435 - Complaint procedure.
Section 197.445 - Rules and regulations, procedure.
Section 197.455 - Injunctions, venue.
Section 197.460 - Exempt persons and religious organizations.
Section 197.465 - Funds to be deposited in general revenue.
Section 197.475 - Violations, penalty.
Section 197.478 - Home health agency information to be provided on department internet website.
Section 197.500 - Employee disqualification list to be maintained.
Section 197.705 - Health care facilities personnel required to wear identification badges, when.