Effective - 28 Aug 2010
190.528. License required — political subdivisions not precluded from governing operation of service or enforcing ordinances — responsibilities and restrictions on operation of stretcher van services — rules. — 1. No person, either as owner, agent or otherwise, shall furnish, operate, conduct, maintain, advertise, or otherwise be engaged in or profess to be engaged in the business or service of the transportation of passengers by stretcher van upon the streets, alleys, or any public way or place of the state of Missouri unless such person holds a currently valid license from the department for a stretcher van service issued pursuant to the provisions of sections 190.525 to 190.537 notwithstanding any provisions of chapter 390 or 622 to the contrary.
2. Subsection 1 of this section shall not preclude any political subdivision that is authorized to operate a licensed ambulance service from adopting any law, ordinance or regulation governing the operation of stretcher vans that is at least as strict as the minimum state standards, and no such regulations or ordinances shall prohibit stretcher van services that were legally picking up passengers within a political subdivision prior to January 1, 2002, from continuing to operate within that political subdivision and no political subdivision which did not regulate or prohibit stretcher van services as of January 1, 2002, shall implement unreasonable regulations or ordinances to prevent the establishment and operation of such services.
3. In any county with a charter form of government and with more than one million inhabitants, the governing body of the county shall set reasonable standards for all stretcher van services which shall comply with subsection 2 of this section. All such stretcher van services must be licensed by the department. The governing body of such county shall not prohibit a licensed stretcher van service from operating in the county, as long as the stretcher van service meets county standards.
4. Nothing shall preclude the enforcement of any laws, ordinances or regulations of any political subdivision authorized to operate a licensed ambulance service that were in effect prior to August 28, 2001.
5. Stretcher van services may transport passengers.
6. (1) A stretcher van shall be staffed by at least two individuals when transporting passengers.
(2) All stretcher vans shall be equipped with an automated external defibrillator and shall be staffed by at least one individual who is trained in the use of an automated external defibrillator.
(3) Any political subdivision that is authorized to operate a licensed ambulance service shall adopt a law, ordinance or regulation for stretcher vans that is at least as strict as the minimum requirements in subdivision (2) of this subsection regarding automated external defibrillators.
7. The crew of the stretcher van is required to immediately contact the appropriate ground ambulance service if a passenger's condition deteriorates.
8. Stretcher van services shall not transport patients, persons currently admitted to a hospital or persons being transported to a hospital for admission or emergency treatment.
9. The department of health and senior services shall promulgate regulations, including but not limited to adequate insurance, on-board equipment, vehicle staffing, vehicle maintenance, vehicle specifications, vehicle communications, passenger safety and records and reports.
10. The department of health and senior services shall issue service licenses for a period of no more than five years for each service meeting the established rules.
11. Application for a stretcher van license shall be made upon such forms as prescribed by the department in rules adopted pursuant to sections 190.525 to 190.537. The application form shall contain such information as the department deems necessary to make a determination as to whether the stretcher van agency meets all the requirements of sections 190.525 to 190.537 and rules promulgated pursuant to sections 190.525 to 190.537. The department shall conduct an inspection of the stretcher van service to verify compliance with the licensure standards of sections 190.525 to 190.537.
12. Upon the sale or transfer of any stretcher van service ownership, the owner of the stretcher van service shall notify the department of the change in ownership within thirty days prior to the sale or transfer. The department shall conduct an inspection of the stretcher van service to verify compliance with the licensure standards of sections 190.525 to 190.537.
13. Ambulance services licensed pursuant to this chapter or any rules promulgated by the department of health and senior services pursuant to this chapter may provide stretcher van and wheelchair transportation services pursuant to sections 190.525 to 190.537.
14. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2002, shall be invalid and void.
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(L. 2002 S.B. 1107, A.L. 2010 H.B. 1977)
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XII - Public Health and Welfare
Chapter 190 - Emergency Services
Section 190.020 - Public hearing, notice — costs, how paid.
Section 190.025 - Petitions — consolidation, when — amended, how.
Section 190.030 - Sufficiency of petition, county commission to determine.
Section 190.035 - Notice of election, contents.
Section 190.040 - Form of ballot — effect of passage on tax rate — fund created — refunds, when.
Section 190.041 - Tax levy for central dispatching service, when, amount — funds kept separate.
Section 190.043 - Increase in tax rate without voter approval, when, amount.
Section 190.045 - Returns of election, where filed — effect of.
Section 190.051 - Change in number of board members, when — ballot language.
Section 190.052 - Board member must live in his district — vacancies, how filled.
Section 190.053 - Educational training required for board of directors — failure to attend.
Section 190.056 - Recall of directors, procedure.
Section 190.060 - Powers of district.
Section 190.065 - Bonds, issuance of — election, form of ballot.
Section 190.070 - Annexation, petition for — hearing — election, form of ballot.
Section 190.074 - Collection of taxes — levy — procedure.
Section 190.075 - Records, what and how kept.
Section 190.080 - Donated property — title, how taken.
Section 190.085 - Failure to approve bonds, effect of — dissolution — funds, how rebated.
Section 190.094 - Minimum ambulance staffing — volunteer defined.
Section 190.100 - Definitions.
Section 190.102 - Regional EMS advisory committees.
Section 190.104 - Pediatric emergency medical services system.
Section 190.107 - Contracts for mutual aid services.
Section 190.108 - Air ambulance licenses — sale or transfer of ownership, notice required.
Section 190.109 - Ground ambulance license.
Section 190.111 - Inspection limitation — effect of sale or transfer on a license.
Section 190.120 - Insurance, what coverage required — policy provisions required — term of policy.
Section 190.131 - Certification of training entities.
Section 190.133 - Emergency medical response agency license.
Section 190.134 - Dispatch agency, requirements.
Section 190.142 - Emergency medical technician license — rules.
Section 190.144 - Immunity from liability, when.
Section 190.146 - Lapse of license, request to return to active status, procedure.
Section 190.160 - Renewals of licenses, requirements.
Section 190.165 - Suspension or revocation of licenses, grounds for — procedure.
Section 190.171 - Aggrieved party may seek review by administrative hearing commission.
Section 190.173 - Confidentiality of information.
Section 190.175 - Records to be maintained by licensee.
Section 190.176 - Data collection system.
Section 190.180 - Penalty for violation.
Section 190.185 - Rules and regulations, department to adopt — procedure.
Section 190.190 - Time to comply granted existing equipment and personnel.
Section 190.200 - Public information and education.
Section 190.205 - Insurers' duties.
Section 190.243 - Transportation to trauma, STEMI, or stroke centers or hospitals, how authorized.
Section 190.248 - Investigations of allegations of violations, completed when — access to records.
Section 190.255 - Naloxone, first responder may administer, when — definition.
Section 190.265 - Helipads, hospitals not required to have fencing or barriers.
Section 190.270 - Citation of law.
Section 190.275 - Definitions.
Section 190.286 - Inapplicability to certain out-of-state businesses.
Section 190.290 - Definitions.
Section 190.300 - Definitions.
Section 190.306 - Dissolution of emergency telephone service not required, when (Christian County).
Section 190.315 - Contract for service authorized.
Section 190.320 - Election — ballot form.
Section 190.328 - Election of board, Christian and Scott counties, when — terms.
Section 190.329 - Election of board, exceptions, when — terms.
Section 190.334 - Performance and fiscal audits authorized.
Section 190.336 - Recall, board members subject to — procedure.
Section 190.340 - Emergency services board, officers duties, rules and regulations.
Section 190.355 - Use of existing resources required.
Section 190.400 - Definitions — interoperability service agreements, what agencies.
Section 190.420 - Fund established.
Section 190.470 - Alternate consolidation — petition, election — board appointed, requirements.
Section 190.475 - Centralized database to be maintained, updates.
Section 190.500 - Temporary license — qualified health care professions — declared emergency.
Section 190.525 - Definitions.
Section 190.534 - Violations, penalty — attorney general to have concurrent jurisdiction.
Section 190.537 - Rulemaking authority.
Section 190.550 - Schedule of fees established, rules — collection and deposit.
Section 190.600 - Citation of act — definitions.
Section 190.606 - Immunity from liability, what persons and entities.
Section 190.609 - Order effective, when — limitations of order.
Section 190.618 - Rules — rulemaking authority.
Section 190.621 - Penalty for concealing or falsifying an order.
Section 190.800 - Imposition of tax — definitions.
Section 190.803 - Formula for tax based on gross receipts — challenge of validity of rules.
Section 190.806 - Record-keeping requirements, confidentiality.
Section 190.812 - Determination of tax final, when — timely protest permitted.
Section 190.815 - Rulemaking authority.
Section 190.818 - Remittance of tax — fund created, use of moneys.
Section 190.821 - Tax period — failure to pay, delinquency, enforcement procedures.
Section 190.824 - Tax-exempt status of ambulance service not affected.
Section 190.827 - Payments to ambulance services, when.
Section 190.830 - Federal financial participation required.
Section 190.833 - No tax imposed prior to effective date.
Section 190.836 - Rules requirements, authority.
Section 190.839 - Expiration date.
Section 190.840 - Nonseverability clause.
Section 190.900 - REPLICA enacted — definitions.
Section 190.903 - Home state licensure.
Section 190.906 - Compact privilege to practice.
Section 190.909 - Conditions of practice in a remote state.
Section 190.912 - Relationship to emergency management assistance compact.
Section 190.915 - Veterans, service members separating from active duty military, and their spouses.
Section 190.918 - Adverse actions.
Section 190.921 - Additional powers invested in a member state's EMS authority.
Section 190.924 - Establishment of the interstate commission for EMS personnel practice.
Section 190.927 - Coordinated database.
Section 190.933 - Oversight, dispute resolution, and enforcement.