Subdivision 1. Provider requirements. (a) A viatical settlement provider entering into a viatical settlement contract shall first obtain:
(1) if the viator is the insured, a written statement from a licensed attending physician that the viator is of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence to enter into a viatical settlement contract; and
(2) a document in which the insured consents to the release of the insured's medical records to a licensed viatical settlement provider, viatical settlement broker, and the insurance company that issued the life insurance policy covering the life of the insured.
(b) Within 20 days after a viator executes documents necessary to transfer any rights under an insurance policy or within 20 days of entering any agreement, option, promise, or any other form of understanding, expressed or implied, to viaticate the policy, the viatical settlement provider shall give written notice to the insurer that issued that insurance policy that the policy has or will become a viaticated policy. The notice shall be accompanied by the documents required by paragraph (c).
(c) The viatical provider shall deliver a copy of the medical release required under paragraph (a), clause (2), a copy of the viator's application for the viatical settlement contract, the notice required under paragraph (b), and a request for verification of coverage to the insurer that issued the life insurance policy that is the subject of the viatical transaction. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners form for verification of coverage shall be used unless another form is developed or approved by the commissioner.
(d) The insurer shall respond to a request for verification of coverage submitted on an approved form by a viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement broker within 30 calendar days of the date the request is received and shall indicate whether, based on the medical evidence and documents provided, the insurer intends to pursue an investigation at this time regarding the validity of the insurance contract or possible fraud. The insurer shall accept a request for verification of coverage made on a National Association of Insurance Commissioners form or any other form approved by the commissioner. The insurer shall accept an original or facsimile or electronic copy of a request and any accompanying authorization signed by the viator. Failure by the insurer to meet its obligations under this subdivision is a violation of sections 60A.9581, subdivision 3, and 60A.9585.
(e) Prior to or at the time of execution of the viatical settlement contract, the viatical settlement provider shall obtain a witnessed document in which the viator consents to the viatical settlement contract, represents that the viator has a full and complete understanding of the viatical settlement contract, that the viator has a full and complete understanding of the benefits of the life insurance policy, acknowledges that the viator is entering into the viatical settlement contract freely and voluntarily and, for persons with a terminal or chronic illness or condition, acknowledges that the insured has a terminal or chronic illness and that the terminal or chronic illness or condition was diagnosed after the life insurance policy was issued.
(f) If a viatical settlement broker performs any of these activities required of the viatical settlement provider, the provider is deemed to have fulfilled the requirements of this section.
Subd. 2. Confidentiality of personal information. All personal information solicited or obtained by any licensee shall be subject to sections 72A.49 to 72A.505.
Subd. 3. General right of rescission. A viatical settlement contract entered into in this state shall provide the viator with an absolute right to rescind the contract before the earlier of 30 calendar days after the date upon which the viatical settlement contract is executed by all parties or 15 calendar days after the viatical settlement proceeds have been sent to the viator as provided in subdivision 6. Rescission by the viator may be conditioned upon the viator both giving notice and repaying to the viatical settlement provider within the rescission period all proceeds of the settlement and any premiums, loans, and loan interest paid by or on behalf of the viatical settlement provider in connection with or as a consequence of the viatical settlement. If the insured dies during the rescission period, the viatical settlement contract is deemed to have been rescinded, subject to repayment to the viatical settlement provider or purchaser of all viatical settlement proceeds, and any premiums, loans, and loan interest that have been paid by the viatical settlement provider or purchaser, which shall be paid within 60 calendar days of the death of the insured. In the event of any rescission, if the viatical settlement provider has paid commissions or other compensation to a viatical settlement broker in connection with the rescinded transaction, the viatical settlement broker shall refund all commissions and compensation to the viatical settlement provider within five business days following receipt of written demand from the viatical settlement provider, which demand shall be accompanied by either the viator's notice of rescission if rescinded at the election of the viator, or notice of the death of the insured if rescinded by reason of the death of the insured within the applicable rescission period.
Subd. 4. Right to rescind after mandated disclosures. The purchaser shall have the right to rescind a viatical settlement contract within three days after the disclosures mandated by section 60A.9577, subdivisions 5 and 6, are received by the purchaser.
Subd. 5. Payment of settlement proceeds. The viatical settlement provider shall instruct the viator to send the executed documents required to effect the change in ownership, assignment, or change in beneficiary directly to the independent escrow agent. Within three business days after the date the escrow agent receives the document, or from the date the viatical settlement provider receives the documents, if the viator erroneously provides the documents directly to the provider, the provider shall pay or transfer the proceeds of the viatical settlement into an escrow or trust account maintained in a state- or federally chartered financial institution whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Upon payment of the settlement proceeds into the escrow account, the escrow agent shall deliver the original change in ownership, assignment, or change in beneficiary forms to the viatical settlement provider or related provider trust or other designated representative of the viatical settlement provider. Upon the escrow agent's receipt of the acknowledgment of the properly completed transfer of ownership, assignment, or designation of beneficiary from the insurance company, the escrow agent shall pay the settlement proceeds to the viator.
Subd. 6. Tendering consideration. Failure to tender consideration to the viator for the viatical settlement contract within the time set forth in the disclosure pursuant to section 60A.9577, subdivision 1, clause (6), renders the viatical settlement contract voidable by the viator for lack of consideration until the time consideration is tendered to and accepted by the viator. Funds shall be deemed sent by a viatical settlement provider to a viator as of the date that the escrow agent either releases funds for wire transfer to the viator or places a check for delivery to the viator by United States mail or other nationally recognized delivery service.
Subd. 7. Health status contacts. Contacts with the insured for the purpose of determining the health status of the insured by the viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement broker after the viatical settlement has occurred shall only be made by the viatical settlement provider or broker licensed in this state or its authorized representatives and shall be limited to once every three months for insureds with a life expectancy of more than one year, and to no more than once per month for insureds with a life expectancy of one year or less. The provider or broker shall explain the procedure for these contacts at the time the viatical settlement contract is entered into. The limitations in this subdivision shall not apply to any contacts with an insured for reasons other than determining the insured's health status. Viatical settlement providers and viatical settlement brokers shall be responsible for the actions of their authorized representatives.
2009 c 62 s 8
Structure Minnesota Statutes
Chapters 59A - 79A — Insurance
Chapter 60A — General Insurance Powers
Section 60A.03 — Commissioner Of Commerce.
Section 60A.031 — Examinations.
Section 60A.032 — Commissioner's Orders, Report.
Section 60A.033 — Scheduling Conference And Order.
Section 60A.035 — Government Controlled Or Owned Company Prohibited From Transacting Business.
Section 60A.052 — Certificates Of Authority; Enforcement Actions.
Section 60A.06 — Kinds Of Insurance Permitted.
Section 60A.07 — Authorization And Requirements.
Section 60A.078 — Short Title.
Section 60A.0782 — Definitions.
Section 60A.0783 — Insurable Interest Required.
Section 60A.0784 — Prohibited Practices.
Section 60A.0785 — Prohibition; Entry Into Settlement Contracts.
Section 60A.0786 — Presumption Of Stoli Practices.
Section 60A.0787 — Processing Change Of Ownership Or Beneficiary Requests.
Section 60A.0788 — Fraudulent Acts.
Section 60A.08 — Contracts Of Insurance.
Section 60A.081 — Aircraft Insurance.
Section 60A.0811 — Breach Of Insurance Policy; Recovery Of Interest.
Section 60A.082 — Group Insurance; Benefits Continued If Insurer Changed.
Section 60A.084 — Notification On Group Policies.
Section 60A.085 — Cancellation Of Group Coverage; Notification To Covered Persons.
Section 60A.086 — Retroactive Termination Of Coverage Under Group Policies Prohibited.
Section 60A.09 — Limits Of Risk; Reinsurance.
Section 60A.091 — Definition; Qualified United States Financial Institution.
Section 60A.092 — Reinsurance Credit Allowed A Domestic Ceding Insurer.
Section 60A.0921 — Credit For Reinsurance; Certified Reinsurers.
Section 60A.095 — Reinsurance Agreements Affected.
Section 60A.096 — Qualifying Letter Of Credit.
Section 60A.097 — Qualifying Trust Agreements.
Section 60A.10 — Deposits For Protection Of Policyholders.
Section 60A.11 — Investments Permitted For Domestic Companies.
Section 60A.112 — Investment Policy Required.
Section 60A.12 — Assets And Liabilities.
Section 60A.121 — Valuations; Definitions.
Section 60A.122 — Required Written Procedures For Valuations.
Section 60A.123 — Valuation Procedure.
Section 60A.124 — Independent Audit.
Section 60A.125 — Appraisal By Independent Appraiser.
Section 60A.126 — Reports To Board; Valuations.
Section 60A.127 — Independent Appraisals Of Certain Properties.
Section 60A.1285 — Other Impairments.
Section 60A.1291 — Annual Audit.
Section 60A.1295 — Actuarial Opinion Of Reserves And Supporting Documentation.
Section 60A.1296 — Confidentiality.
Section 60A.13 — Annual Statement, Inquiries, Renewal Licenses.
Section 60A.131 — Other Business And Insurance Interests, Disclosure.
Section 60A.135 — Report; Certain Transactions.
Section 60A.136 — Acquisitions And Dispositions Of Assets.
Section 60A.137 — Nonrenewals, Cancellations, Or Revisions Of Ceded Reinsurance Agreements.
Section 60A.139 — Electronic Notices And Documents.
Section 60A.1391 — Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure.
Section 60A.16 — Mergers And Consolidations.
Section 60A.161 — Insurer Domestication And Conversion.
Section 60A.172 — Insurance Agency Contracts; Cancellation.
Section 60A.173 — Effective Date.
Section 60A.174 — Severability.
Section 60A.175 — Agent Commissions.
Section 60A.1755 — Agent Errors And Omissions Insurance; Choice Of Source.
Section 60A.176 — Definitions.
Section 60A.177 — Involuntary Termination Of An Agent By The Insurer.
Section 60A.178 — Life Or Health Insurance Sales Quotas.
Section 60A.179 — Life Or Health Insurance Sales Quotas For Exclusive Agents.
Section 60A.19 — Foreign Companies.
Section 60A.196 — Definitions.
Section 60A.197 — Rates And Forms.
Section 60A.198 — Transaction Of Nonadmitted Insurance.
Section 60A.199 — Examinations.
Section 60A.201 — Placement Of Insurance By Broker.
Section 60A.202 — Evidence Of Placement Of Insurance By Broker.
Section 60A.203 — Retention Of Records.
Section 60A.204 — Fees And Commissions.
Section 60A.205 — Compensation.
Section 60A.206 — Qualification As Eligible Surplus Lines Insurer.
Section 60A.207 — Policies To Include Notice.
Section 60A.208 — Broker Association.
Section 60A.2085 — Surplus Lines Association Of Minnesota.
Section 60A.2086 — Licensee's Duty To Submit Documents; Penalty.
Section 60A.209 — Insurance Procured From Ineligible Insurers.
Section 60A.2095 — Construction.
Section 60A.21 — Unauthorized Insurers Process Act.
Section 60A.23 — Miscellaneous.
Section 60A.236 — Stop Loss Regulation; Small Employer Coverage.
Section 60A.24 — Exemptions From Insurance Laws Of This State.
Section 60A.25 — Insolvent Companies.
Section 60A.26 — Suspension Of Insurers; Notifications And Reports.
Section 60A.27 — Discipline Of Insurer By Another State; Notice To Commissioner.
Section 60A.28 — Documents Filed With Commissioner, Verification.
Section 60A.29 — Nonprofit Risk Indemnification Trust Act.
Section 60A.315 — Expedited Form And Rate Filing.
Section 60A.32 — Rate Filing For Crop Hail Insurance.
Section 60A.351 — Renewal Of Insurance Policy With Altered Rates.
Section 60A.352 — Workers' Compensation Insurance.
Section 60A.36 — Midterm Cancellation.
Section 60A.38 — Interpretation And Penalties.
Section 60A.39 — Certificates Of Insurance.
Section 60A.41 — Subrogation Against Insureds Prohibited.
Section 60A.42 — Disability Income Coverage; Prohibited Provision.
Section 60A.52 — Company Action Level Event.
Section 60A.53 — Regulatory Action Level Event.
Section 60A.54 — Authorized Control Level Event.
Section 60A.55 — Mandatory Control Level Event.
Section 60A.57 — Access To And Use Of Rbc Information.
Section 60A.58 — Supplemental Provisions.
Section 60A.59 — Foreign Health Organizations.
Section 60A.61 — Risk-based Capital Reports.
Section 60A.62 — Company Action Level Event.
Section 60A.63 — Regulatory Action Level Event.
Section 60A.64 — Authorized Control Level Event.
Section 60A.65 — Mandatory Control Level Event.
Section 60A.67 — Confidentiality.
Section 60A.68 — Supplemental Provisions; Rules; Exemption.
Section 60A.69 — Foreign Insurers.
Section 60A.705 — Definitions.
Section 60A.715 — Required Contract Provisions; Reinsurance Intermediary-brokers.
Section 60A.72 — Books And Records; Reinsurance Intermediary-brokers.
Section 60A.725 — Duties Of Insurers Utilizing The Services Of A Reinsurance Intermediary-broker.
Section 60A.73 — Required Contract Provisions; Reinsurance Intermediary-managers.
Section 60A.735 — Prohibited Acts.
Section 60A.74 — Duties Of Reinsurer Utilizing The Services Of A Reinsurance Intermediary-manager.
Section 60A.745 — Examination Authority; Reinsurance Intermediary - Broker.
Section 60A.76 — Purpose And Scope.
Section 60A.761 — Glossary Of Technical Terms Used.
Section 60A.762 — Categories Of Reserves.
Section 60A.763 — Claim Reserves.
Section 60A.764 — Premium Reserves.
Section 60A.765 — Contract Reserves Required.
Section 60A.766 — Minimum Standards For Contract Reserves.
Section 60A.767 — Reinsurance.
Section 60A.768 — Specific Standards For Morbidity, Interest, And Mortality.
Section 60A.803 — Life And Health Reinsurance Agreements.
Section 60A.91 — Filing Requirements.
Section 60A.93 — Confidentiality.
Section 60A.94 — Revocation Of Certificate Of Authority.
Section 60A.951 — Definitions.
Section 60A.952 — Disclosure Of Information.
Section 60A.953 — Enforcement; Refusal To Cooperate With An Investigation.
Section 60A.954 — Insurance Antifraud Plan.
Section 60A.955 — Claim Forms To Contain Fraud Warning.
Section 60A.956 — Other Law Enforcement Authority.
Section 60A.957 — Definitions.
Section 60A.9572 — License And Bond Requirements.
Section 60A.9573 — License Revocation And Denial.
Section 60A.9574 — Approval Of Viatical Settlement Contracts And Disclosure Statements.
Section 60A.9575 — Reporting Requirements And Privacy.
Section 60A.9577 — Disclosure To Viator.
Section 60A.9579 — General Rules.
Section 60A.9581 — Prohibited Practices And Conflicts Of Interest.
Section 60A.9583 — Fraud Prevention And Control.
Section 60A.9585 — Unfair Trade Practice.
Section 60A.975 — Definitions.
Section 60A.976 — Annuity Issuers Financial Requirements.
Section 60A.985 — Definitions.
Section 60A.9851 — Information Security Program.
Section 60A.9852 — Investigation Of A Cybersecurity Event.
Section 60A.9853 — Notification Of A Cybersecurity Event.
Section 60A.9854 — Power Of Commissioner.
Section 60A.9855 — Confidentiality.
Section 60A.9856 — Exceptions.
Section 60A.9858 — Exclusivity.
Section 60A.99 — Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Compact.
Section 60A.991 — Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Compact Opt Out Administration.