Sec. 3a.
(1) "Court" means the appropriate circuit court of this state and, when the context requires, means the appropriate court of any other state as defined in a substantially similar reciprocal law.
(2) "Duty of support" means any duty of support owed to an obligee whether imposed or imposable by law or by order, decree, or judgment of any court, whether temporary or final or whether incidental to an action for divorce, separation, separate maintenance, or otherwise and includes the duty to pay arrearages of support past due and unpaid. "Duty of support" also includes the duty to reimburse a state or political subdivision for support furnished to an obligee.
(3) "Foreign support order" means a support order issued by a state other than Michigan.
(4) "Governor" means any person performing the functions of governor or the executive authority of any state covered by this or a substantially reciprocal law.
(5) "Initiating court" means the court in which a proceeding is commenced.
(6) "Initiating state" means a state in which a proceeding pursuant to this or a substantially similar reciprocal law is commenced.
(7) "Interstate central registry" means the entity in a state that is established pursuant to federal regulation and that is responsible for receiving, reviewing, forwarding, and responding to inquiries about interstate child support actions.
(8) "Law" means both common and statutory law.
(9) "Obligee" means a person, including a state or political subdivision, to whom a duty of support is owed or a person, including a state or political subdivision, who has commenced a proceeding for enforcement of an alleged duty of support or for registration of a support order. It is immaterial if the person to whom a duty of support is owed is a recipient of public assistance.
(10) "Obligor" means any person owing a duty of support or against whom a proceeding for the enforcement of a duty of support or registration of a support order is commenced.
(11) "Office of the friend of the court" means the agency created in section 3 of Act No. 294 of the Public Acts of 1982, being section 552.503 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.
History: Add. 1985, Act 172, Eff. Mar. 1, 1986 ;-- Am. 1990, Act 241, Imd. Eff. Oct. 10, 1990
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 780 - Criminal Procedure
Act 8 of 1952 - Revised Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act (780.151 - 780.183)
Section 780.151 - Short Title.
Section 780.152 - Purposes of Act; Construction.
Section 780.153 - Meanings of Words and Phrases.
Section 780.153a - Definitions; C to O.
Section 780.153b - Definitions; P to S.
Section 780.154 - Remedies Additional.
Section 780.155 - Duties of Support Generally.
Section 780.156 - Powers of Governor.
Section 780.157 - Obligor Relieved of Extradition; Requirements.
Section 780.158 - Applicable Duties of Support; Presumption.
Section 780.159 - Reimbursement of State or Political Subdivision.
Section 780.159a - Enforcement of Duties of Support; Defense of Immunity Not Available.
Section 780.160 - Jurisdiction; Venue.
Section 780.161 - Petition; Verification; Contents; Filing; Accepting or Forwarding Petition.
Section 780.161a - Petition on Behalf of Minor Obligee; Execution and Filing.
Section 780.162a - Belief That Obligor May Flee Jurisdiction; Procedure.
Section 780.162b - Duties of Office of Child Support; Use of State Locator Service.
Section 780.163b - Manner of Conducting Proceedings.
Section 780.163c - Evidence as to Duty of Support.
Section 780.164 - Support Order; Payments; Amount; Deviation From Formula.
Section 780.164a - Repealed. 2014, Act 522, Eff. Mar. 17, 2015.
Section 780.165 - Sending Copy of Support Order to Initiating Court.
Section 780.166 - Terms and Conditions Assuring Compliance; Enforcement of Support Order.
Section 780.166a - Adjudicating Issue of Paternity.
Section 780.167 - Duties of Court Carried Out Through Office of Friend of Court.
Section 780.170 - Fees and Costs.
Section 780.171 - Nullification of Support Orders; Crediting Amounts Paid.
Section 780.172 - Jurisdiction Not Conferred by Participation in Proceeding.
Section 780.173 - Repealed. 2014, Act 522, Eff. Mar. 17, 2015.
Section 780.174 - Foreign State as Reciprocating State; Declaration; Revocation.
Section 780.176 - Additional Remedies.
Section 780.177 - Registration of Foreign Support Order.
Section 780.178 - Registry of Foreign Support Orders.
Section 780.181 - Effect and Enforcement of Confirmed Registered Foreign Support Order.
Section 780.182 - Adjudicating Issue of Support Only; Jurisdiction.
Section 780.183 - Representation of Obligee by Attorney General or Private Legal Counsel.