Michigan Compiled Laws
328-1931-XXXII - Chapter XXXII Escapes, Rescues, Jail and Prison Breaking (750.183...750.199a)
Section 750.197 - Breaking, Escaping, or Leaving Jail or Place of Confinement; Breaking or Escaping While in or Being Transferred to or From Courtroom or Court House; Felony; Penalty; Section Inapplicable to Person Leaving Jail Pursuant to Day Parole...

Sec. 197.
(1) A person lawfully imprisoned in a jail or place of confinement established by law, awaiting examination, trial, arraignment, or sentence for a misdemeanor, who breaks the jail or place of confinement and escapes; who breaks the jail, although no escape is actually made; who escapes; who leaves the jail or place of confinement without being discharged from the jail or place of confinement by due process of law; who breaks or escapes while in or being transferred to or from a courtroom or courthouse, or a place where court is being held; or who attempts to break or escape from the jail or place of confinement is guilty of a felony, punishable by imprisonment for not more than 2 years, or by a fine of not more than $1,000.00, or both.
(2) A person lawfully imprisoned in a jail or place of confinement established by law, awaiting examination, trial, arraignment, or sentence for a felony; or after sentence for a felony awaiting or during transfer to or from a prison, who breaks the jail or place of confinement and escapes; who breaks the jail, although no escape is actually made; who escapes; who leaves the jail or place of confinement without being discharged from the jail or place of confinement by due process of law; who breaks or escapes while in or being transferred to or from a courtroom or courthouse, or a place where court is being held; or who attempts to break or escape from the jail or place of confinement is guilty of a felony. A term of imprisonment imposed for a violation of this subsection shall begin to run at the expiration of any term of imprisonment imposed for the offense for which the person was imprisoned at the time of the violation of this subsection.
(3) This section does not apply to a person who left the jail pursuant to a day parole granted for any purpose under section 1 of Act No. 60 of the Public Acts of 1962, being section 801.251 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, and who is absent from the jail after the time he or she was required to return to the jail unless the person has the intent to escape from imprisonment.
(4) As used in this section, "jail" means a facility that is operated by a local unit of government for the detention of persons charged with, or convicted of, criminal offenses or ordinance violations, or persons found guilty of civil or criminal contempt.
History: 1931, Act 328, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931 ;-- CL 1948, 750.197 ;-- Am. 1949, Act 240, Eff. Sept. 23, 1949 ;-- Am. 1955, Act 264, Eff. Oct. 14, 1955 ;-- Am. 1987, Act 212, Eff. Mar. 30, 1988 Former Law: See section 28 of Ch. 171 of R.S. 1846, being CL 1857, § 6156; CL 1871, § 8045; How., § 9661; CL 1897, § 2677; CL 1915, § 2548; CL 1929, § 17694; and Act 146 of 1875.

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 750 - Michigan Penal Code

Act 328 of 1931 - The Michigan Penal Code (750.1 - 750.568)

328-1931-XXXII - Chapter XXXII Escapes, Rescues, Jail and Prison Breaking (750.183...750.199a)

Section 750.183 - Facilitating Escape of or Assisting Prisoners; Penalty.

Section 750.184 - Aiding Escape From Officer; Penalty.

Section 750.185 - Repealed. 2018, Act 140, Eff. Aug. 8, 2018.

Section 750.186 - Boys' Vocational School; Assisting or Enticing to Escape; Aiding Ward to Leave State; Penalty.

Section 750.186a - Escape From Juvenile Facility; Violation as Felony; Penalty; “Escape” and “Juvenile Facility” Defined.

Section 750.187 - Repealed. 1974, Act 258, Eff. Aug. 6, 1975.

Section 750.188 - Voluntarily Suffering Prisoner to Escape.

Section 750.189 - Negligently Suffering Escape; Refusing to Receive Prisoner.

Section 750.190 - Receiving Reward for Assisting an Escape.

Section 750.191 - Refusing, Omitting, and Delaying to Serve Process.

Section 750.192 - Prisoners of Wisconsin Being Transported.

Section 750.193 - Breaking Prison, Escaping, Attempting to Break Prison, or Attempting to Escape as Felony; Penalty; Place of Trial; “Prison” Defined; Escaping From Lawful Custody Outside Confines of Prison; Escape From Mental Health Facility; Violat...

Section 750.194 - Repealed. 1985, Act 52, Imd. Eff. June 14, 1985.

Section 750.195 - Breaking, Escaping, or Leaving Jail as Felony; Penalty; Section Inapplicable to Person Leaving Jail Pursuant to Day Parole; “Jail” Defined.

Section 750.196 - Breaking Prison; County Work Farm, Factory or Shop.

Section 750.197 - Breaking, Escaping, or Leaving Jail or Place of Confinement; Breaking or Escaping While in or Being Transferred to or From Courtroom or Court House; Felony; Penalty; Section Inapplicable to Person Leaving Jail Pursuant to Day Parole...

Section 750.197a - Breaking or Escaping From Lawful Custody Under Criminal Process.

Section 750.197b - Repealed. 1974, Act 258, Eff. Aug. 6, 1975.

Section 750.197c - Breaking or Escaping Jail, Health Care Facility, or Other Place of Confinement; Violation as Felony; Penalty; Definitions.

Section 750.197d - Selling, Giving, or Furnishing Poison, a Controlled Substance, or Weapon to a Medically Frail Parolee or Assisting a Medically Frail Parolee in Parole Violation as a Misdemeanor; Inapplicable to Certain Skilled Nursing Staff or in...

Section 750.198 - Repealed. 1974, Act 258, Eff. Aug. 6, 1975.

Section 750.199 - Concealing or Harboring Person Who Has Escaped; Violation; Penalties; "Peace Officer" Defined.

Section 750.199a - Absconding or Forfeiting Bond in Criminal or Paternity Proceedings; Felony.