Sec. 31.
(1) Except as provided in section 23d of this chapter, if a child is born out of wedlock and the release or consent of the biological father cannot be obtained, the child shall not be placed for adoption until the parental rights of the father are terminated by the court as provided in section 37 or 39 of this chapter, by the court pursuant to chapter XIIA, or by a court of competent jurisdiction in another state or country.
(2) Pending the termination or other disposition of the rights of the father of a child born out of wedlock, the mother may execute a release terminating her rights to the child. If the mother releases the child, the child placing agency or department to which the child is released may file a petition of dependency or neglect pursuant to chapter XIIA. Pending disposition of the dependency or neglect petition, the court may enter an order authorizing temporary care of the child.
(3) At the request of the mother, her formal execution of a release or consent shall be delayed until after court determination of the status of the putative father's request for custody of the child.
History: Add. 1974, Act 296, Eff. Jan. 1, 1975 ;-- Am. 1994, Act 222, Eff. Jan. 1, 1995 ;-- Am. 1994, Act 373, Eff. Jan. 1, 1995 Popular Name: Probate Code
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapters 701 - 713 - Probate Code
Act 288 of 1939 - Probate Code of 1939 (701.1 - 713.6)
288-1939-X - Chapter X Michigan Adoption Code (710.1...710.70)
Section 710.1-710.14 - Repealed. 1974, Act 296, Eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
Section 710.21 - Short Title of Act; Michigan Adoption Code.
Section 710.21a - General Purposes of Chapter.
Section 710.22a - Adoption Placement or Issuance of Order Prohibited; Convictions.
Section 710.23 - Hearing Appeal Brought Under MCL 400.115k; Powers of Court.
Section 710.23c - Placement of Child by Court.
Section 710.23d - Temporary Placement; Procedures.
Section 710.23f - Preplacement Assessment.
Section 710.25 - Proceedings; Priority; Disposition; Adjournment or Continuance.
Section 710.33 - Notice of Intent to Claim Paternity.
Section 710.37 - Termination of Rights of Putative Father.
Section 710.43 - Consent to Adoption; Persons Authorized to Execute.
Section 710.46 - Investigation; Considerations; Report; Waiver.
Section 710.48 - Repealed. 1980, Act 288, Eff. Oct. 17, 1980.
Section 710.52 - Supervision of Child; Reports.
Section 710.55a - Representation by Attorney.
Section 710.56a - Repealed. 2008, Act 331, Eff. Dec. 18, 2008.
Section 710.58 - Order of Adoption; Certified Copies.
Section 710.62 - Effect of Denying Order of Adoption.
Section 710.63 - Denial of Petition or Motion or Failure to Issue Order; Statement by Court.
Section 710.65 - Appeal to Court of Appeals; Staying Court Order Pending Appeal; Priority.
Section 710.69 - Violation of MCL 710.41 as Felony.
Section 710.70 - Prior Adoption Proceedings or Orders of Adoption.