Sec. 18.
(1) A seller licensed under this act may charge the buyer a finance charge on any installment sale contract covering the retail sale of a motor vehicle in this state. The finance charge shall not exceed the rate permitted by the credit reform act, 1995 PA 162, MCL 445.1851 to 445.1864.
(2) The seller shall compute the finance charge on the principal amount financed as determined under section 13(2)(f).
(3) The seller shall compute the finance charge at the annual rates permitted by subsection (1) on installment sale contracts that are payable by installment payments, extending for a period of 1 year. On installment sale contracts providing for installment payments extending for a period that is less than or greater than 1 year, the seller shall compute the finance charge proportionately. If an installment sale contract provides for payment other than in equal successive weekly, semimonthly, or monthly installments, the finance charge may be at a rate that will provide the same annual percentage rate as is permitted on monthly payment contracts considering the schedule of payments in the contract. The seller shall disclose the annual percentage rate of the installment sales contract in accordance with disclosure requirements of the truth in lending act, title I of the consumer credit protection act, Public Law 90-321, 15 U.S.C. 1601 to 1608, 1610 to 1613, 1615, 1631 to 1635, 1637 to 1648, and 1661 to 1667e, and the regulations promulgated under the truth in lending act.
(4) The seller may compute the finance charge on the basis of a full month for a fractional month period in excess of 10 days.
(5) A seller may charge a minimum finance charge of $15.00 on an installment sale contract in which the finance charge, when computed at the rates indicated, results in a total charge of less than $15.00.
History: 1950, Ex. Sess., Act 27, Eff. Mar. 31, 1951 ;-- Am. 1974, Act 329, Eff. Apr. 1, 1975 ;-- Am. 1980, Act 79, Imd. Eff. Apr. 7, 1980 ;-- Am. 1981, Act 56, Imd. Eff. June 1, 1981 ;-- Am. 1981, Act 165, Imd. Eff. Dec. 2, 1981 ;-- Am. 1982, Act 320, Imd. Eff. Dec. 2, 1982 ;-- Am. 1983, Act 246, Imd. Eff. Dec. 1, 1983 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 166, Eff. Mar. 28, 1996 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 699, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2002
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 492 - Installment Sales of Motor Vehicles
Act 27 of 1950 (Ex. Sess.) - Motor Vehicle Sales Finance Act (492.101 - 492.141)
Section 492.101 - Motor Vehicle Sales Finance Act; Short Title.
Section 492.102 - Definitions.
Section 492.103 - Installment Seller of Motor Vehicles; Sales Finance Company; License Required.
Section 492.108 - License; Application, Rejection, Grounds, Notice; Retention of Fee.
Section 492.109 - License; Revocation or Suspension; Grounds; Appeal.
Section 492.111 - Books, Accounts and Records; Maintenance.
Section 492.113a - Installment Sale Transaction; Certain Payments by Seller on Behalf of Buyer.
Section 492.116a - Unexpired Insurance Premiums; Crediting.
Section 492.117 - Installment Sale Contract; Costs; Fees.
Section 492.118 - Finance Charge on Installment Sale Contract; Maximum Rate; Computation.
Section 492.119 - Installment Sale Contract; Extension; Refinance Charges; Maximum Rate; Cash Loans.
Section 492.120 - Installment Sale Contract; Default Charge; Maximum Rate; Computation; Collection.
Section 492.122 - Installment Sale Contract; Payments.
Section 492.122a - Truth in Lending Act; Effect of Compliance.
Section 492.123-492.127 - Repealed. 1962, Act 174, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964.
Section 492.129 - Installment Sale Contract; Receipt, Contents; Payment by Mail.
Section 492.132 - Installment Sale Contract; Waiver.
Section 492.133 - Installment Sale Contract; Prior Contracts.
Section 492.134 - Installment Sale Contract; Expiration, Surrender or Revocation of License.
Section 492.135 - Installment Sale Contract; Sales Outside State.
Section 492.136 - Businesses Not Affected or Impaired by Acts.
Section 492.137 - Violation of Act; Penalty.
Section 492.138 - Repealed. 1988, Act 242, Eff. Aug. 1, 1988.
Section 492.139, 492.140 - Repealed. 1964, Act 256, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964.
Section 492.141 - Optional Method of Computing Finance Charge.