Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 322 of 1978 - Electronic Funds Transfers (488.1 - 488.31)
Section 488.16 - Reversal of Electronic Fund Transfer and Recrediting Customer's Account; Requirements; “Normal Business Hours” Defined.

Sec. 16.
(1) The financial institutions which are parties to an electronic fund transfer shall reverse an electronic fund transfer initiated by a customer to a third party in payment for goods or services and recredit the customer's account for the full amount of the transfer, if all of the following occur:
(a) The customer provides notice to the financial institution of having made a good faith attempt to seek redress and makes an assurance to the financial institution of return to the third party of related goods in dispute where returnable goods are involved. This does not imply that reversability applies only to goods.
(b) The amount of the transaction is $50.00 or more.
(c) Within 4 calendar days following the transaction, the financial institution receives from the customer during the normal business hours of the financial institution a written or oral request for the reversal.
(d) The customer verifies the reverse order, notice, and assurance in writing within 14 calendar days following oral notification, on a form to be provided by the financial institution for that purpose. If written verification is not furnished, the financial institution shall reinstate the original debits and credits involved in the transaction to the extent of the available account balance.
(2) For the purposes of this section “normal business hours” means that part of any day in which the financial institution is open to the public for carrying on substantially all of its business functions.
History: 1978, Act 322, Eff. Jan. 1, 1979

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 488 - Electronic Funds Transfers

Act 322 of 1978 - Electronic Funds Transfers (488.1 - 488.31)

Section 488.1 - Meaning of Words and Phrases.

Section 488.2 - Definitions; a to C.

Section 488.3 - Definitions; C to E.

Section 488.4 - Definitions; F to M.

Section 488.5 - Definitions; P to U.

Section 488.6 - Terminals, Facilities, or Functions to Which Act Inapplicable.

Section 488.7 - Funds Transfer Facility on Merchant's Premises; Establishment, Ownership, or Operation; Access To, Connection To, or Use of Facility; Reasonable Fees; Nondiscrimination; Additional Facilities; Equality of Fees.

Section 488.8 - Funds Transfer Facility; Reliable Service; Protection of Privacy; Safety and Soundness of Funds; Compliance With Antitrust Laws.

Section 488.9 - Funds Transfer Facility; Restrictions.

Section 488.10 - Electronic Funds Transfer Terminals; Number; Availability; Transfer of Funds Into Deposit Acccount.

Section 488.11 - Funds Transmission Facility; Establishment, Operation, or Availability; Exemption of Internal Computer System.

Section 488.12 - Providing Information About Customer's Deposit Account or Customer's Transaction; Furnishing Credit Information; Verifications; Liability for Violation.

Section 488.13 - Issuance of Card or Means of Access to Customer's Account; Requirements.

Section 488.14 - Liability for Unauthorized Use of Account; Proof; “Customer Negligence” Defined; Failure to Notify Depository Financial Institution of Unauthorized Use; Reporting Lost Means of Access or Violation of Security.

Section 488.15 - Notification of Electronic Fund Transfer Error; Investigation; Report; Notification Requirements; Requirements of Report to Customer; Meaning of Electronic Fund Transfer Error; Placing Hold on Funds in Account; Closing Account; Repor...

Section 488.16 - Reversal of Electronic Fund Transfer and Recrediting Customer's Account; Requirements; “Normal Business Hours” Defined.

Section 488.17 - Receipt Evidencing Electronic Fund Transfer; Time; Costs.

Section 488.18 - Statement of Customer's Account; Frequency; Contents.

Section 488.19 - Written Agreement of Terms and Conditions Governing Account; Time; Contents.

Section 488.20 - Options to Promote Security of Electronic Fund Transfers.

Section 488.21 - Civil Action for Violation; Liability.

Section 488.22 - Monitoring and Analyzing Developments Within Field of Electronic Fund Transfers; Report; Effecting Provisions of Section.

Section 488.23 - Restraining Trade or Engaging in Anticompetitive Practices.

Section 488.24 - Unauthorized Transactions Prohibited.

Section 488.25 - Applicability of Antitrust Laws.

Section 488.26 - Application of State or Federal Statute to Credit or Deposit Account Relationships.

Section 488.27 - Unjust Denial of Access; Unfairly Discriminatory Sharing Requirements; Arbitration; Judgment; Redress in Circuit Court.

Section 488.28 - Violation Injurious to Business or Property; Action for Treble Damages, Costs, and Attorneys' Fees.

Section 488.29 - Wilful Violation as Misdemeanor; Penalty.

Section 488.30 - Conditional Effective Date.

Section 488.31 - Effective Date.