Sec. 9323.
(1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), for purposes of determining the priority of a perfected security interest under section 9322(1)(a), perfection of the security interest dates from the time an advance is made to the extent that the security interest secures an advance that meets both of the following:
(a) Is made while the security interest is perfected only under 1 of the following:
(i) Under section 9309 when it attaches.
(ii) Temporarily under section 9312(5), (6), or (7).
(b) Is not made pursuant to a commitment entered into before or while the security interest is perfected by a method other than under section 9309 or 9312(5), (6), or (7).
(2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), a security interest is subordinate to the rights of a person that becomes a lien creditor to the extent that the security interest secures an advance made more than 45 days after the person becomes a lien creditor unless the advance is made without knowledge of the lien, or pursuant to a commitment entered into without knowledge of the lien.
(3) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to a security interest held by a secured party that is a buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes or a consignor.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a buyer of goods other than a buyer in ordinary course of business takes free of a security interest to the extent that it secures advances made after the earlier of the following:
(a) The time the secured party acquires knowledge of the buyer's purchase.
(b) Forty-five days after the purchase.
(5) Subsection (4) does not apply if the advance is made pursuant to a commitment entered into without knowledge of the buyer's purchase and before the expiration of the 45-day period.
(6) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (7), a lessee of goods, other than a lessee in ordinary course of business, takes the leasehold interest free of a security interest to the extent that it secures advances made after the earlier of the following:
(a) The time the secured party acquires knowledge of the lease.
(b) Forty-five days after the lease contract becomes enforceable.
(7) Subsection (6) does not apply if the advance is made pursuant to a commitment entered into without knowledge of the lease and before the expiration of the 45-day period.
History: Add. 2000, Act 348, Eff. July 1, 2001
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 440 - Uniform Commercial Code
Act 174 of 1962 - Uniform Commercial Code (440.1101 - 440.11102)
Article 9 - Secured Transactions (440.9101...440.9994)
174-1962-9-3 - Part 3 Perfection and Priority (440.9301...440.9342)
174-1962-9-3-3. - Subpart 3. Priority (440.9317...440.9339)
Section 440.9319 - Rights and Title of Consignee With Respect to Creditors and Purchasers.
Section 440.9320 - Buyer of Goods.
Section 440.9323 - Future Advances.
Section 440.9324 - Priority of Purchase-Money Security Interests.
Section 440.9325 - Priority of Security Interests in Transferred Collateral.
Section 440.9326 - Priority of Security Interests Created by New Debtor.
Section 440.9327 - Priority of Security Interests in Deposit Account.
Section 440.9328 - Priority of Security Interests in Investment Property.
Section 440.9329 - Priority of Security Interests in Letter-of-Credit Right.
Section 440.9330 - Priority of Purchaser of Chattel Paper or Instrument.
Section 440.9332 - Transfer of Money; Transfer of Funds From Deposit Account.
Section 440.9333 - Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law.
Section 440.9334 - Priority of Security Interests in Fixtures and Crops.
Section 440.9335 - Accessions.
Section 440.9336 - Commingled Goods.
Section 440.9337 - Priority of Security Interests in Goods Covered by Certificate of Title.