Sec. 4202.
(1) A collecting bank must exercise ordinary care in all of the following:
(a) Presenting an item or sending it for presentment.
(b) Sending notice of dishonor or nonpayment or returning an item other than a documentary draft to the bank's transferor after learning that the item has not been paid or accepted, as the case may be.
(c) Settling for an item when the bank receives final settlement.
(d) Notifying its transferor of any loss or delay in transit within a reasonable time after discovery thereof.
(2) A collecting bank exercises ordinary care under subsection (1) by taking proper action before its midnight deadline following receipt of an item, notice, or settlement. Taking proper action within a reasonably longer time may constitute the exercise of ordinary care, but the bank has the burden of establishing timeliness.
(3) Subject to subsection (1)(a), a bank is not liable for the insolvency, neglect, misconduct, mistake, or default of another bank or person or for loss or destruction of an item in the possession of others or in transit.
History: 1962, Act 174, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964 ;-- Am. 1993, Act 130, Eff. Sept. 30, 1993
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 440 - Uniform Commercial Code
Act 174 of 1962 - Uniform Commercial Code (440.1101 - 440.11102)
Article 4 - Bank Deposits and Collections (440.4101...440.4504)
174-1962-4-2 - Part 2 Collection of Items: Depositary and Collecting Banks (440.4201...440.4216)
Section 440.4202 - Collecting Bank; Duties; Exercising Ordinary Care; Liability.
Section 440.4203 - Collecting Bank; Instructions From Transferor.
Section 440.4204 - Collecting Bank; Methods of Sending Items; Presentment.
Section 440.4205 - Depositary Bank; Item Delivered by Customer for Collection.
Section 440.4206 - Transfer Between Banks.
Section 440.4211 - Bank With Security Interest as Holder in Due Course.
Section 440.4213 - Settlement; Medium and Time.
Section 440.4214 - Right to Charge-Back or Refund.
Section 440.4216 - Payor or Collecting Bank; Suspension of Payments.