Sec. 2455.
(1) A local health department or the department may issue an order to avoid, correct, or remove, at the owner's expense, a building or condition which violates health laws or which the local health officer or director reasonably believes to be a nuisance, unsanitary condition, or cause of illness.
(2) If the owner or occupant does not comply with the order, the local health department or department may cause the violation, nuisance, unsanitary condition, or cause of illness to be removed and may seek a warrant for this purpose. The owner of the premises shall pay the expenses incurred.
(3) If the owner of the premises refuses on demand to pay expenses incurred, the sums paid shall be assessed against the property and shall be collected and treated in the same manner as taxes assessed under the general laws of this state. An occupant or other person who caused or permitted the violation, nuisance, unsanitary condition, or cause of illness to exist is liable to the owner of the premises for the amount paid by the owner or assessed against the property which amount shall be recoverable in an action.
(4) A court, upon a finding that a violation or nuisance may be injurious to the public health, may order the removal, abatement, or destruction of the violation or nuisance at the expense of the defendant, under the direction of the local health department where the violation or nuisance is found. The form of the warrant to the sheriff or other law enforcement officer may be varied accordingly.
(5) This section does not affect powers otherwise granted to local governments.
History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978 Popular Name: Act 368
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 368 of 1978 - Public Health Code (333.1101 - 333.25211)
Article 2 - Administration (333.2201...333.3625)
368-1978-2-24 - Part 24 Local Health Departments (333.2401...333.2498)
Section 333.2403 - Definitions; a to D.
Section 333.2406 - Definitions; L.
Section 333.2408 - Definitions; R to U.
Section 333.2411 - Division of Powers and Duties.
Section 333.2413 - County Health Department; County Board of Health.
Section 333.2415 - Creation of District Health Department; Composition of District Board of Health.
Section 333.2419 - Employment of Personnel; Consolidation of Functions.
Section 333.2421 - City Health Department; Creation; Powers and Duties.
Section 333.2422 - Selection of Option by City; Notice of Intent.
Section 333.2428 - Local Health Officer; Appointment; Qualifications; Powers and Duties.
Section 333.2433 - Local Health Department; Powers and Duties Generally.
Section 333.2435 - Local Health Department; Additional Powers.
Section 333.2442 - Adoption of Regulation; Notice of Public Hearing.
Section 333.2443 - Violation of Regulation or Order; Misdemeanor; Penalty.
Section 333.2444 - Fees for Services; Expenses and Compensation.
Section 333.2446 - Inspection or Investigation.
Section 333.2448 - Intergovernmental Contracts; Existing Contracts Not Affected.
Section 333.2453 - Epidemic; Emergency Order and Procedures; Involuntary Detention and Treatment.
Section 333.2463 - Appearance Tickets.
Section 333.2465 - Injunctive Action; Liability for Damages.
Section 333.2471 - Program; Establishment; Objectives.
Section 333.2476 - Reimbursement of Certain Expenditures Prohibited.
Section 333.2479 - Criteria for Determining Costs for Services.
Section 333.2481 - Condition for Approval of Funding.
Section 333.2483 - Conditions for Reimbursement.
Section 333.2490 - Administration of MCL 333.2471 to 333.2498.
Section 333.2495 - Rules; Determinations; Review and Comment.