Michigan Compiled Laws
258-1974-10-INCOMPETENCE-TO-STAND-TRIAL - Incompetence to Stand Trial (330.2020...330.2044)
Section 330.2020 - Defendant Presumed Competent to Stand Trial; Determination of Incompetency; Effect of Medication; Statement by Physician.

Sec. 1020.
(1) A defendant to a criminal charge shall be presumed competent to stand trial. He shall be determined incompetent to stand trial only if he is incapable because of his mental condition of understanding the nature and object of the proceedings against him or of assisting in his defense in a rational manner. The court shall determine the capacity of a defendant to assist in his defense by his ability to perform the tasks reasonably necessary for him to perform in the preparation of his defense and during his trial.
(2) A defendant shall not be determined incompetent to stand trial because psychotropic drugs or other medication have been or are being administered under proper medical direction, and even though without such medication the defendant might be incompetent to stand trial. However, when the defendant is receiving such medication, the court may, prior to making its determination on the issue of incompetence to stand trial, require the filing of a statement by the treating physician that such medication will not adversely affect the defendant's understanding of the proceedings or his ability to assist in his defense.
History: 1974, Act 258, Eff. Aug. 6, 1975

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 330 - Mental Health Code

Act 258 of 1974 - Mental Health Code (330.1001 - 330.2106)

258-1974-10 - Chapter 10 Criminal Provisions (330.2000...330.2074)

258-1974-10-INCOMPETENCE-TO-STAND-TRIAL - Incompetence to Stand Trial (330.2020...330.2044)

Section 330.2020 - Defendant Presumed Competent to Stand Trial; Determination of Incompetency; Effect of Medication; Statement by Physician.

Section 330.2022 - Proceeding Against Incompetent Defendant Prohibited; Pretrial Motions; Preservation and Admissibility of Evidence.

Section 330.2024 - Raising Issue of Incompetence to Stand Trial.

Section 330.2026 - Examination of Defendant.

Section 330.2028 - Consultations; Report; Admissibility of Evidence.

Section 330.2030 - Hearing; Determination; Admissibility of Report; Order for Continued Administration of Medication.

Section 330.2031 - Filing of Petition by Prosecuting Attorney.

Section 330.2032 - Ordering Treatment; Medical Supervisor; Commitment; Restriction of Movements.

Section 330.2034 - Effective Duration of Order; Notice of Dismissed Charge or Voided Orders; Filing Petition Prior to Discharge or Release.

Section 330.2036 - Right to Liberty Pending Trial.

Section 330.2038 - Reports; Admissibility.

Section 330.2040 - Redetermining Issue of Incompetence to Stand Trial; Hearing; Commencement of Trial; Modification or Continuance of Orders.

Section 330.2042 - Crediting Time Spent in Custody.

Section 330.2044 - Dismissal of Charge; Filing Same or Other Charges; Examination of Defendant as Outpatient.