Sec. 5530.
(1) The attorney general may commence a civil action against a person for appropriate relief, including injunctive relief, and a civil fine as provided in subsection (2) for any of the following:
(a) Violating this part or a rule promulgated under this part.
(b) Failure to obtain a permit under this part.
(c) Failure to comply with the terms of a permit or an order issued under this part.
(d) Failure to pay an air quality fee or comply with a filing requirement under this part.
(e) Failure to comply with the inspection, entry, and monitoring requirements of this part.
(f) A violation described in section 5518(2).
(2) In addition to any other relief authorized under this section, the court may impose a civil fine of not more than $10,000.00 for each instance of violation and, if the violation continues, for each day of continued violation.
(3) In addition to other relief authorized under this section, the attorney general may, at the request of the department, file an action in a court of competent jurisdiction to recover the full value of the injuries done to the natural resources of the state.
(4) In issuing a final order in an action brought pursuant to this section, the court may award costs of litigation, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorney and expert witness fees, to the prevailing or substantially prevailing party if the court determines that such an award is appropriate.
(5) A civil action brought under this section may be brought in the county in which the defendant is located, resides, or is doing business, or in the circuit court for the county of Ingham, or in the county in which the registered office of a defendant corporation is located, or in the county where the violation occurred.
(6) General defenses and affirmative defenses, that may otherwise apply under state law may apply in an action brought under this section as determined to be appropriate by a court of competent jurisdiction.
(7) Fines imposed under this section shall be assessed for each instance of violation and, if the violation is continuous, shall be assessable up to the maximum amount for each day of violation.
History: 1994, Act 451, Eff. Mar. 30, 1995 Popular Name: Act 451Popular Name: NREPA
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection
Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106)
Article II - Pollution Control (324.3101...324.21563)
451-1994-II-1 - Chapter 1 Point Source Pollution Control (324.3101...324.6539)
451-1994-II-1-AIR-RESOURCES-PROTECTION - Part Air Resources Protection (324.5501...324.6539)
451-1994-II-1-AIR-RESOURCES-PROTECTION-55 - Part 55 Air Pollution Control (324.5501...324.5542)
Section 324.5501 - Definitions.
Section 324.5503 - Powers of Department.
Section 324.5506 - Operating Permit.
Section 324.5510 - Denial or Revocation of Permit; Circumstances.
Section 324.5513 - Car Ferries and Coal-Fueled Trains.
Section 324.5514 - Department of Environmental Quality; Prohibited Acts; "Wood Heater" Defined.
Section 324.5517 - Petition for Relief From Rule.
Section 324.5519, 324.5520 - Repealed. 1998, Act 245, Imd. Eff. July 8, 1998.
Section 324.5521 - Emissions Control Fund.
Section 324.5524 - Fugitive Dust Sources or Emissions.
Section 324.5525 - Definitions.
Section 324.5527 - Emergency; Definition; Affirmative Defense; Burden of Proof.
Section 324.5529 - Administrative Fine; Limitation; Petition for Review of Fine.
Section 324.5531 - Violations as Misdemeanors; Violations as Felonies; Fines; Defenses; Definitions.
Section 324.5532 - Civil or Criminal Fines; Factors to Be Considered in Determining Amount.
Section 324.5533 - Award; Eligibility; Rules.
Section 324.5534 - Repealed. 1999, Act 231, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1999.
Section 324.5535 - Suspension of Enforcement; Reasons; Variance.
Section 324.5536 - Variance; Considerations Effecting.
Section 324.5537 - Variance; Granting for Undue Hardship.
Section 324.5538 - Variance; Period Granted; Report; Conditions.
Section 324.5540 - Purpose of Part; Alteration of Existing Rights of Actions or Remedies.
Section 324.5541 - Construction of Part; Evidentiary Effect of Determination by Commission.