Michigan Compiled Laws
451-1994-III-1-LAND-HABITATS-353 - Part 353 Sand Dunes Protection and Management (324.35301...324.35326)
Section 324.35316 - Zoning Ordinances; Additional Prohibited Uses in Critical Dune Area; Variance; Contour Maps; Guidelines; Restoration.

Sec. 35316.
(1) Unless a variance is granted pursuant to section 35317, a zoning ordinance shall not permit the following uses in a critical dune area:
(a) A structure and access to the structure on a slope within a critical dune area that has a slope that measures from a 1-foot vertical rise in a 4-foot horizontal plane to less than a 1-foot vertical rise in a 3-foot horizontal plane, unless the structure and access to the structure are in accordance with a site plan prepared for the site by a registered professional architect or a licensed professional engineer and the site plan provides for the disposal of storm waters without serious soil erosion and without sedimentation of any stream or other body of water.
(b) A use on a slope within a critical dune area that has a slope steeper than a 1-foot vertical rise in a 3-foot horizontal plane.
(c) A use involving a contour change if the local unit of government or the department determines that it is more likely than not to increase erosion or decrease stability.
(d) Silvicultural practices, as described in the "forest management guidelines for Michigan", prepared by the society of American foresters as revised in 2010, if the local unit of government or the department determines that they are more likely than not to increase erosion or decrease stability.
(e) A use that involves a vegetation removal if the local unit of government or the department determines that it is more likely than not to increase erosion or decrease stability.
(2) If the local unit of government is not certain of the degree of slope on a property for which a use permit is sought, the local unit may require that the applicant supply contour maps of the site with 5-foot intervals at or near any proposed structure or roadway.
(3) The department shall develop guidelines to describe the method by which the department and local units of government measure slopes to implement the requirements of the zoning ordinance or the model zoning plan.
(4) If a person is ordered by the department, or by a local unit of government that is enforcing a zoning ordinance authorized under this part, to restore a critical dune area that has been degraded by that person, the department or local unit of government shall establish a procedure by which the restoration of the critical dune area is monitored to assure that the restoration is completed in a satisfactory manner.
History: Add. 1995, Act 59, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 262, Imd. Eff. Jan. 8, 1996 ;-- Am. 2012, Act 297, Imd. Eff. Aug. 7, 2012 Popular Name: Act 451Popular Name: NREPA

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection

Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106)

Article III - Natural Resources Management (324.30101...324.83109)

451-1994-III-1 - Chapter 1 Habitat Protection (324.30101...324.36507)

451-1994-III-1-LAND-HABITATS - Land Habitats (324.35101...324.36207)

451-1994-III-1-LAND-HABITATS-353 - Part 353 Sand Dunes Protection and Management (324.35301...324.35326)

Section 324.35301 - Definitions.

Section 324.35302 - Legislative Findings.

Section 324.35303 - Notice to Local Units of Government and Property Owners; Copy of “Atlas of Critical Dune Areas”; Contents of Notice; Supplying Addresses of Property Owners.

Section 324.35304 - Permit for Use in Critical Dune Area; Requirements; Decision of Local Unit of Government; Limitations; Ordinance; Model Zoning Plan; Special Exceptions; Assisting Local Units of Government.

Section 324.35305 - Hearing; Judicial Review.

Section 324.35306 - Lawful Use of Land or Structure; Exemptions.

Section 324.35307 - Maps.

Section 324.35308 - Prohibited Uses; Exception.

Section 324.35309 - Use Permit and Inspection Fee; Disposition of Fees; Authorization of Separate Fee; Bond.

Section 324.35310 - Suspension or Revocation of Permit; Restraining Order, Injunction, or Other Appropriate Remedy; Instituting Action; Cumulative Rights; Performance Review; Determination of Noncompliance; Response; Implementation of Model Zoning Pl...

Section 324.35311 - Review of “Atlas of Critical Dune Areas”; Appointment and Duties of Review Team.

Section 324.35311a - Construction, Improvement, and Maintenance of Driveways.

Section 324.35311b - Construction, Improvement, and Maintenance of Accessibility Measures.

Section 324.35312 - Zoning Ordinance; Provisions; Regulation of Additional Lands.

Section 324.35313 - Zoning Ordinance; Requirements for Applications for Permits for Use of Critical Dune Area.

Section 324.35314 - Zoning Ordinance; Provisions; Review of Subdivision Development.

Section 324.35315 - Zoning Ordinance; Prohibited Uses in Critical Dune Area.

Section 324.35316 - Zoning Ordinances; Additional Prohibited Uses in Critical Dune Area; Variance; Contour Maps; Guidelines; Restoration.

Section 324.35317 - Variances; Special Exceptions; Limitations; Decision; Environmental Site Assessment or Environmental Impact Statement; Annual Report; Forwarding Application to Local Government; Review and Comment; Waiver of Opportunity to Review;...

Section 324.35318 - Request for Revaluation to Determine Fair Market Value.

Section 324.35319 - Environmental Assessment; Contents.

Section 324.35320 - Environmental Impact Statement; Contents.

Section 324.35321 - Review of Site Plan; Duties of Planning Commission.

Section 324.35322 - Special Use Project Application, Plan, and Proposed Decision; Review; Action.

Section 324.35323 - Destruction of Structure or Use; Exemption; Replacement.

Section 324.35324 - Management of Federally Owned and State Owned Land.

Section 324.35325 - Purchase of Lands or Interests in Lands; Purpose.

Section 324.35326 - Repealed. 2012, Act 297, Imd. Eff. Aug. 7, 2012