Michigan Compiled Laws
451-1994-III-1-INLAND-WATERS-303 - Part 303 Wetlands Protection (324.30301...324.30329)
Section 324.30316 - Civil Action; Commencement; Request; Venue; Jurisdiction; Violations; Civil Fines and Penalties; Restoration of Wetland; Award of Attorney Fees.

***** 324.30316 THIS SECTION IS REPEALED BY ACT 98 OF 2013 EFFECTIVE 160 DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE, AS PUBLISHED IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER, OF AN ORDER BY THE ADMINISTRATOR OF THE UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY UNDER 40 CFR 233.53(c)(8)(vi) WITHDRAWING APPROVAL OF THE STATE PROGRAM UNDER 33 USC 1344(g) AND (h). (See enacting section 2 of Act 98 of 2013.) *****
Sec. 30316.
(1) The attorney general may commence a civil action for appropriate relief, including injunctive relief upon request of the department under section 30315(1). An action under this subsection may be brought in the circuit court for the county of Ingham or for a county in which the defendant is located, resides, or is doing business. The court has jurisdiction to restrain the violation and to require compliance with this part. In addition to any other relief granted under this section, the court may impose a civil fine of not more than $10,000.00 per day of violation. A person who violates an order of the court is subject to a civil fine not to exceed $10,000.00 for each day of violation.
(2) A person who violates this part is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $2,500.00.
(3) A person who willfully or recklessly violates a condition or limitation in a permit issued by the department under this part, or a corporate officer who has knowledge of or is responsible for a violation, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $2,500.00 or more than $25,000.00 per day of violation or by imprisonment for not more than 1 year, or both. A person who commits a violation described in this section a second or subsequent time is guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not more than $50,000.00 for each day of violation or by imprisonment for not more than 2 years, or both.
(4) In addition to the civil fines and penalties provided under subsections (1), (2), and (3), the court may order a person who violates this part to restore as nearly as possible the wetland that was affected by the violation to its original condition immediately before the violation. The restoration may include the removal of fill material deposited in the wetland or the replacement of soil, sand, or minerals.
(5) The award of attorney fees in a civil action under this part is subject to applicable provisions of chapter 24 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 235, MCL 600.2401 to 600.2461. However, regardless of whether this state's position was substantially justifiable, reasonable expert professional witness fees, as determined by the court, shall be awarded to a landowner that prevails against this state on the issue of whether the landowner's property is wetland.
History: Add. 1995, Act 59, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 631, Eff. Mar. 29, 2019 Popular Name: Act 451Popular Name: NREPAPopular Name: Wetland Protection Act

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection

Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106)

Article III - Natural Resources Management (324.30101...324.83109)

451-1994-III-1 - Chapter 1 Habitat Protection (324.30101...324.36507)

451-1994-III-1-INLAND-WATERS - Inland Waters (324.30101...324.31713)

451-1994-III-1-INLAND-WATERS-303 - Part 303 Wetlands Protection (324.30301...324.30329)

Section 324.30301 - Definitions; Technical Wetland Delineation Standards.

Section 324.30302 - Legislative Findings; Criteria to Be Considered in Administration of Part.

Section 324.30303 - Studies Regarding Wetland Resources; Contracts; Study as Public Record for Distribution at Cost; Identification of Land Suitable for Cranberry Production Activities.

Section 324.30303b - Repealed. 2009, Act 120, Eff. Oct. 1, 2012.

Section 324.30303d - Repealed. 2009, Act 120, Eff. Oct. 1, 2012.

Section 324.30304 - Prohibited Activities.

Section 324.30304b - Issuance of State Programmatic General Permits; Agreement With United States Army Corps of Engineers; Applicability of Subsections (2) and (3).

Section 324.30305 - Activities Not Requiring Permit Under Part; Uses Allowed Without Permit; Farming Operation in Wetland Not Requiring Permit; Incidental Creation of Wetland; Area Created as Result of Commercial Excavation; Activities Not Subject to...

Section 324.30305b - Cranberry Beds.

Section 324.30306 - Permit for Use or Development Listed in MCL 324.30304; Filing, Form, and Contents of Application; Proposed Use or Development as Single Permit Application; Fee; Work Done in Violation of Permit Requirement; Fee Refund; Conditional...

Section 324.30306b - Preapplication Meeting; Fee; Withdrawal of Request; Refund of Fee; Duration of Written Agreement.

Section 324.30307 - Hearing; Location; Notice; Approval or Disapproval of Permit Application; Appeal; Legal Action; Website and Electronic Notification of Pending Permit Applications, Public Notices, and Public Hearing Schedules; Effect of Ordinance...

Section 324.30308 - Adoption of Wetlands Ordinance by Local Unit of Government; Availability of Wetland Inventory; Completion of Inventory Map; Notice; Enforceable Presumptions Not Created; Processing Wetland Use Applications.

Section 324.30309 - Regulation by Local Unit of Government of Wetland Less Than 2 Acres; Permit Application; Determination.

Section 324.30310 - Regulation by Local Unit of Government of Wetland Less Than 2 Acres; Revaluation for Assessment Purposes; Protest and Appeal; Judicial Review; Right to Initiate Proceedings Not Limited by Section.

Section 324.30311 - Permit for Activity Listed in MCL 324.30304; Approval Conditioned on Certain Determinations; Criteria; Findings of Necessity; Criteria for Determining Unacceptable Disruption to Aquatic Resources; Additional Showing; Feasible and...

Section 324.30311a - Guideline, Bulletin, Interpretive Statement, or Form With Instructions; Effect.

Section 324.30311b - Permit; Validity; Duration; Conditions.

Section 324.30311d - Compensatory Wetland Mitigation; Methods; Submission of Mitigation Plan; Financial Assurance.

Section 324.30312 - Minor Project Categories of Activities; General Permit for Category of Activities; Notice and Public Hearing; Determinations; Requirements and Standards; Duration of General Permit; Determination of More Than Minimal Adverse Effec...

Section 324.30312b - Repealed. 2009, Act 120, Eff. Oct. 1, 2012.

Section 324.30312d - Blueberry Production Assistance Program.

Section 324.30312f - Voluntary Wetland Restoration Program; Permit Applications; Exceptions; Eligible Applicants; Review and Approval Process; Joint Agency Restoration Committee; Qualified Activities; Applicability to Former Wetlands.

Section 324.30313 - Grounds for Revocation or Modification of General Permit; Grounds for Termination or Modification for Cause of General Permit.

Section 324.30313b - Minor Permit Revisions.

Section 324.30314 - Information Required to Obtain Compliance With Part; Conditions for Entering on Premises.

Section 324.30315 - Violation; Order Requiring Compliance; Civil Action.

Section 324.30316 - Civil Action; Commencement; Request; Venue; Jurisdiction; Violations; Civil Fines and Penalties; Restoration of Wetland; Award of Attorney Fees.

Section 324.30317 - Disposition of Fees and Civil Fines; Expenditures; Report.

Section 324.30318 - Revaluation of Property for Assessment Purposes.

Section 324.30319 - Rules; Hearing; Award of Costs; Judicial Review; Proceedings to Protect Wetland Owner's Rights.

Section 324.30320 - Inventories of Wetland; Use; Updating; Maps, Ground Surveys, and Descriptions as Public Documents; Availability and Cost of Aerial Photographs and Satellite Telemetry Data Reproduction to County Register of Deeds.

Section 324.30321 - Basis and Filing of Preliminary Inventory of Wetland; Assessment of Property; Report; Determination; Agricultural Drain; Culvert, Ditch, or Channel; Assessment; Fee; Providing Copy of Delineation Forms.

Section 324.30322 - Notice to Owners of Record of Change in Status of Property.

Section 324.30323 - Legal Rights or Authority Not Abrogated; Action to Determine if Property Taken Without Just Compensation; Court Order; Limitation on Value of Property.

Section 324.30325 - Repealed. 2013, Act 98, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2013.

Section 324.30327 - Certifications by Department Under Federal Water Pollution Control Act.

Section 324.30328 - Applicability to "Navigable Waters" and "Waters of the United States" as Defined Under Federal Law.

Section 324.30329 - Repealed. 2009, Act 120, Eff. Apr. 1, 2013.