Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)
Section 287.1102 - Definitions.

Sec. 2.
As used in this act:
(a) "Animal control officer" means a county animal control officer as described in sections 29a and 29b of the dog law of 1919, 1919 PA 339, MCL 287.289a and 287.289b, or a city, village, or township animal control officer as described in section 29c of the dog law of 1919, 1919 PA 339, MCL 287.289c.
(b) "Animal control shelter" or "animal protection shelter" means an animal control shelter or animal protection shelter, respectively, registered with the department under section 6 of 1969 PA 287, MCL 287.336.
(c) "Breeding license" means the license granted under section 22b.
(d) "Department" means the department of agriculture and rural development.
(e) "Facility" means an indoor or outdoor cage, pen, or similar enclosure where a large carnivore is kept.
(f) "Large carnivore" means either of the following:
(i) Any of the following cats of the Felidae family, whether wild or captive bred, including a hybrid cross with such a cat:
(A) A lion.
(B) A leopard, including, but not limited to, a snow leopard or clouded leopard.
(C) A jaguar.
(D) A tiger.
(E) A cougar.
(F) A panther.
(G) A cheetah.
(ii) A bear of a species that is native or nonnative to this state, whether wild or captive bred.
(g) "Law enforcement officer" means:
(i) A sheriff or sheriff's deputy.
(ii) A village or township marshal.
(iii) An officer of the police department of a city, village, or township.
(iv) An officer of the Michigan state police.
(v) A peace officer who is trained and licensed or certified under the Michigan commission on law enforcement standards act, 1965 PA 203, MCL 28.601 to 28.615.
(vi) A conservation officer appointed by the department of natural resources.
(vii) An animal control officer.
(viii) A law enforcement officer of the federal government authorized to enforce any federal law regulating animals.
(h) "Livestock" means those species of animals used for human food and for fiber or those species of animals used for service to humans. Livestock includes, but is not limited to, cattle, sheep, new world camelids, old world camelids, goats, bison, privately owned cervids, ratites, swine, equine, poultry, aquaculture species, and rabbits. Livestock does not include dogs or cats.
(i) "Local unit" means a city, village, township, or county.
(j) "Permit" means a permit issued under section 4.
(k) "Permitting agency" means the agency of a local unit that issues permits under section 4.
(l) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, governmental entity, or other legal entity.
(m) "Pet shop" means a pet shop licensed by the department under section 3 of 1969 PA 287, MCL 287.333.
(n) "State veterinarian" means the chief animal health official of this state as appointed by the director of the department under section 7 of the animal industry act, 1988 PA 466, 287.707, or his or her authorized representative.
(o) "Veterinarian" means a person licensed to practice veterinary medicine under article 15 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.16101 to 333.18838.
History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000 ;-- Am. 2013, Act 8, Imd. Eff. Mar. 26, 2013 ;-- Am. 2016, Act 305, Eff. Jan. 2, 2017 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 610, Eff. Mar. 28, 2019

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 287 - Animal Industry

Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)

Section 287.1101 - Short Title.

Section 287.1102 - Definitions.

Section 287.1103 - Prohibited Conduct.

Section 287.1104 - Possession of Large Carnivores; Conditions; Permit Application; Conditions for Issuance; Permit Contents; Notification to Department by Local Unit of Government; Permit Fee.

Section 287.1105 - Placement of Identification Number via Subcutaneous Microchip.

Section 287.1106 - Confinement and Control of Large Carnivore; Requirements; Duties of Owner.

Section 287.1107 - Transportation Requirements.

Section 287.1108 - Exportation Requirements.

Section 287.1109 - Exposure of Human, Livestock, or Mammalian Pet to Rabies.

Section 287.1110 - Euthanasia of Large Carnivore Exposing Human, Livestock, or Mammalian Pet to Rabies; Examination.

Section 287.1111 - Conditions Permitting Law Enforcement Officer or Other Person to Kill Large Carnivore; Liability; Actions Constituting Trespass.

Section 287.1112 - Liability of Owner for Death or Injury of Human or for Property Damage; Escape or Release of Large Carnivore.

Section 287.1113 - Inspection of Facility by Law Enforcement Officer.

Section 287.1114 - Notice of Violation; Transfer of Ownership and Possession; Second Inspection; Fee; Finding of Noncompliance; Forfeiture.

Section 287.1115 - Violation as Misdemeanor; Fine; Exception.

Section 287.1116 - Violation; Request for Civil Forfeiture; Filing.

Section 287.1117 - Seizure Order; Circumstances; Method; Placement; Return to Crime Victim.

Section 287.1118 - Correction of Conditions Leading to Seizure; Return to Owner; Court Approval; Notice of Seizure and Intent to Forfeit; Delivery of Notice; Notice to Prosecuting Attorney or Attorney General.

Section 287.1119 - Motion by Owner for Return of Large Carnivore; Hearing; Establishment of Probable Cause; Burden of Proof; Admissibility of Testimony in Criminal Prosecution.

Section 287.1120 - Return of Seized Large Carnivore to Owner; Conditions; Notice; Order of Forfeiture; Liability for Care and Placement Costs.

Section 287.1121 - Local Ordinance More Restrictive Than Act; Requirements as Additional to Other State and Federal Law.

Section 287.1122 - Exceptions; Breeding Black Bear Sows.

Section 287.1122a - Breeding License; Requirements.

Section 287.1122b - Breeding License Application; Form; Contents; Documentation Required; Fee; Large Carnivore Breeding Advisory Committee; Disposition of Application Fees; Amended License.

Section 287.1122c - Duties of Person Holding a Breeding License; Prohibited Acts.

Section 287.1123 - Information Provided to Pet Shop, Animal Control Shelter, and Animal Protection Shelter.