Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 141 of 1939 - Grain Dealers Act (285.61 - 285.89)
Section 285.63 - Grain Dealer; License Required; Issuance; Prohibited Conduct; Allowable Net Asset Requirements; Surety Bond; Acting as Grain Dealer Without License; Misdemeanor; Review of Books and Records; Injunction.

Sec. 3.
(1) A person shall not act or offer to act as a grain dealer in this state without a license from the department issued under this act.
(2) A grain dealer shall not process or store farm produce, issue a warehouse receipt, charge or collect a fee for storage of farm produce, issue a price later agreement, or issue an acknowledgment of receipt for delivery of farm produce except in compliance with this act.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), the department may refuse to issue or renew a license to a grain dealer unless the grain dealer meets at least 1 of the following at the time the grain dealer submits the application:
(a) Has allowable net assets of $100,000.00 or more and handled 1,000,000 or fewer bushels of farm produce in the grain dealer's most recent fiscal year.
(b) Has allowable net assets of $100,000.00 or more, and the allowable net assets equal or exceed the product of 10 cents multiplied by the number of bushels of farm produce handled by the grain dealer in the grain dealer's most recent completed fiscal year.
(4) If a grain dealer fails to meet any of the allowable net asset requirements under subsection (3), the department may issue or renew the license if the grain dealer provides the department with a negotiable bond issued by a surety authorized to conduct business in this state, or proof of establishment of a restricted account in a financial institution that conducts business in this state, acceptable to the department and of which the department is the sole beneficiary, that is in an amount equal to the amount by which the grain dealer's allowable net assets failed to meet the allowable net asset requirement applicable under subsection (3).
(5) A person that acts or offers to act as a grain dealer without a license is guilty of a misdemeanor. Each day that the person acts or offers to act as a grain dealer without a license is a separate misdemeanor.
(6) If the director has probable cause to believe that a person is acting or offering to act as a grain dealer without a license, the director may review the books and records relating to the operations of the person.
(7) On the application of the department, a court in this state shall issue a temporary or permanent injunction that enjoins a person from acting as a grain dealer without a license, issuing a warehouse receipt or price later agreement without a license, or interfering with an employee of the department or a receiver appointed under this act that is performing his or her duties under this act.
History: 1939, Act 141, Eff. Sept. 29, 1939 ;-- CL 1948, 285.63 ;-- Am. 1962, Act 159, Eff. Mar. 28, 1963 ;-- Am. 1976, Act 259, Imd. Eff. Aug. 12, 1976 ;-- Am. 1979, Act 206, Imd. Eff. Jan. 8, 1980 ;-- Am. 1982, Act 33, Eff. Sept. 12, 1982 ;-- Am. 1984, Act 169, Imd. Eff. June 29, 1984 ;-- Am. 1996, Act 311, Imd. Eff. June 24, 1996 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 80, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003 ;-- Am. 2016, Act 263, Eff. Sept. 26, 2016 Compiler's Notes: Section 2 of Act 33 of 1982 provides: “This amendatory act shall take effect 6 months after it has been enacted into law and shall apply only to licenses issued or renewed after the effective date.”Admin Rule: R 285.560.1 et seq. of the Michigan Administrative Code.

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 285 - Agriculture

Act 141 of 1939 - Grain Dealers Act (285.61 - 285.89)

Section 285.61 - Short Title.

Section 285.62 - Definitions.

Section 285.63 - Grain Dealer; License Required; Issuance; Prohibited Conduct; Allowable Net Asset Requirements; Surety Bond; Acting as Grain Dealer Without License; Misdemeanor; Review of Books and Records; Injunction.

Section 285.64 - License; Conduct; Term; Display; Term of New License.

Section 285.65 - Revocation of License; Application for New License; Events; Notice of Event.

Section 285.66 - Temporary Permit.

Section 285.66a, 285.66b - Repealed. 2002, Act 80, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003.

Section 285.67 - Grain Dealer's License; Application; Form; Contents; Receipt of Completed Application; Issuance of License Within Certain Time Period; Submission; Report.

Section 285.67a - Repealed. 2002, Act 80, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003.

Section 285.68 - License Fee; Grain Dealer's Fees Fund; Duration of License; Fee Schedule Adjustment; "Detroit Consumer Price Index" Defined.

Section 285.69 - Application for License or Renewal; Financial Statement.

Section 285.69a - Repealed. 2002, Act 80, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003.

Section 285.70 - Revocation or Refusal to Issue or Renew License; Hearing; Conditions.

Section 285.71 - Temporary Facility.

Section 285.71a - Repealed. 2002, Act 80, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003.

Section 285.72 - Destruction or Damage of Farm Produce; Certificate of Insurance Required; Reimbursement to Depositors; Notice of Cancellation or Nonrenewal of Insurance.

Section 285.73 - Availability of Books and Records; Confidentiality; Disclosure.

Section 285.74 - Commingling Produce; Limitations on Transactions; Warehouse Receipt or Acknowledgment; Standard of Care; Failure of Depositor to Remove or Sell Farm Produce; Limitation on Loan Balance.

Section 285.75 - Daily Position Report.

Section 285.76 - Records and Accounts.

Section 285.77 - Notice of Intent to Discontinue Business.

Section 285.78 - Receipt of Farm Produce; Acknowledgment Form.

Section 285.79 - Suspension or Revocation of Grain Dealer's License; Reservation of Rights; Weighing and Inspecting Produce.

Section 285.80 - Warehouse Receipt.

Section 285.81 - Price Later Agreement.

Section 285.82 - Administration and Enforcement of Act; Rules; Powers and Duties of Director.

Section 285.82a - Repealed. 2002, Act 80, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003.

Section 285.83 - Violation of Act or Rule; Prohibited Conduct; Penalty.

Section 285.84 - Violation of Act or Rule; Administrative Fines; Warning; Action by Attorney General; License Revocation; Disposition of Fine, Costs, and Recovery.

Section 285.85 - Injunction; Applicability of Penalties to Public Officials; Civil or Criminal Liability; Hearing; Local Ordinance, Regulation, or Resolution; Preemption; Confidentiality; Exceptions.

Section 285.86 - Repealed. 2016, Act 263, Eff. Sept. 26, 2016.

Section 285.86a - Lien; Claimant; Provisions; Enforcement of Claims; Assignment of Applicable Lien to Claimant in Adversary Proceeding; Liquidation of Farm Produce Assets; Reduction of Amount of Claim; Priority of Lien.

Section 285.87 - Repealed. 2012, Act 148, Imd. Eff. May 30, 2012.

Section 285.88 - Grain Merchandiser or Farm Produce Trucker; Surety Bond; Requirements.

Section 285.89 - Rescission of R 285.560.