Sec. 11.
It is hereby found that an airport hazard endangers the lives and property of the general public, of users of the airport and of occupants of land in its vicinity, and also, if of the obstruction type, in effect reduces the size of the area available for the landing, taking-off, and maneuvering of aircraft, thus tending to destroy or impair the utility of the airport and the public investment therein. Accordingly, it is hereby declared: (a) That the creation or establishment or maintenance of an airport hazard is a public nuisance and an injury to the community served by the airport in question; and (b) that it is therefore necessary in the interest of the public health, public safety, and general welfare that the creation or establishment of airport hazards be prevented. It is further declared that both the prevention of the creation or establishment of airport hazards and the elimination, removal, alteration, mitigation, abatement, or marking or lighting of existing airport hazards are public purposes for which political subdivisions may raise and expend public funds and acquire land or property rights therein.
History: 1950, Ex. Sess., Act 23, Imd. Eff. June 7, 1950
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 23 of 1950 (Ex. Sess.) - Airport Zoning Act (259.431 - 259.465)
Section 259.431 - Airport Zoning Act; Definitions.
Section 259.432 - Airport; Publicly Owned; Definitions.
Section 259.433 - Airport Hazard; Definition.
Section 259.434 - Airport Hazard Area; Definition.
Section 259.435 - Commission; Definition.
Section 259.436 - Political Subdivision; Definition.
Section 259.437 - Person; Definition.
Section 259.438 - State; Definition.
Section 259.439 - Structure; Definition.
Section 259.440 - Tree; Definition.
Section 259.441 - Airport Hazard Declared Nuisance; Prevention.
Section 259.442 - Airport Approach Plan; Adoption by Aeronautics Commission, Considerations.
Section 259.443 - Airport Hazard Area; Determination; Zoning Regulations; “Development” Defined.
Section 259.444 - Joint Airport Zoning Board; Creation; Powers; Membership.
Section 259.445 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Incorporation Into Zoning Ordinance.
Section 259.446 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Amendment.
Section 259.448 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Conflict, Determination by Commission.
Section 259.449 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Public Hearing on Adoption or Amendment, Notice.
Section 259.450 - Airport Zoning Commission; Appointment, Reports and Hearings.
Section 259.451 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Reasonableness, Considerations.
Section 259.453 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Construction Permits for New Structures Required.
Section 259.454 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Variance.
Section 259.455 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Variances, Markers and Lights Required.
Section 259.456 - Airport Zoning Regulations; Administration and Enforcement.
Section 259.457 - Board of Appeals; Provision, Powers.
Section 259.459 - Appeals; Filing, Hearing, Notice.
Section 259.460 - Appeals; Petitions for Review by Circuit Court.
Section 259.461 - Board of Appeals; Certiorari; Jurisdiction of Court.
Section 259.462 - Approach Protection; Acquisition of Property by Aeronautics Commission.
Section 259.463 - Violation of Act or Regulations; Penalty.