Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 187 of 1990 - The Pupil Transportation Act (257.1801 - 257.1877)
Section 257.1857 - Driver of School Bus at Railroad Track Grade Crossing; Requirements; “Inactive Railroad Track” Defined; Exemptions; Violation as Civil Infraction; Fine; Processing.

Sec. 57.
(1) Except as provided in subsections (2), (3), (4), and (5), the driver of a school bus, before crossing a railroad track at grade, shall stop the vehicle within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the nearest rail, activate hazard warning lights, turn off all interior switches including fans, heaters, and radios, open the passenger door and driver-side window, and while stopped shall listen and look in both directions along the track for an approaching train and for signals indicating the approach of a train, and shall not proceed until the driver can do so safely. After stopping as required in this subsection, and upon proceeding when it is safe to do so, the driver of the vehicle shall cross only in a gear of the vehicle that does not require changing gears while traversing the crossing. The driver shall not shift gears while crossing the track or tracks.
(2) A stop need not be made at a railroad track grade crossing where a uniformed police officer or a traffic-control signal directs traffic to proceed.
(3) A stop need not be made at an inactive railroad track grade crossing. As used in this subsection, "inactive railroad track" means a railroad track that meets both of the following requirements:
(a) The track has been completely paved over or removed.
(b) All signs, signals, and other warning devices are removed.
(4) A stop shall not be made at a railroad track grade crossing on a freeway or limited access highway where the crossing is protected by a clearly visible signal, crossing gate, or barrier at a time when the signal, crossing gate, or barrier is not activated.
(5) A stop shall not be made at a railroad grade crossing marked with a sign reading "exempt". Exempt signs may be erected only by or with the consent of the state transportation department after notice to and an opportunity to be heard by the primary railroad operating over that crossing.
(6) A person who violates this section is responsible for a civil infraction and may be ordered to pay a civil fine of not more than $100.00. A civil infraction under this subsection shall be processed in the same manner as a civil infraction under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to 257.923.
History: 1990, Act 187, Eff. Aug. 15, 1990 ;-- Am. 1996, Act 170, Imd. Eff. Apr. 18, 1996 ;-- Am. 2006, Act 108, Eff. Aug. 15, 2006 ;-- Am. 2015, Act 129, Imd. Eff. July 15, 2015

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 257 - Motor Vehicles

Act 187 of 1990 - The Pupil Transportation Act (257.1801 - 257.1877)

Section 257.1801 - Short Title.

Section 257.1803 - Meanings of Words and Phrases.

Section 257.1805 - Definitions; M to S.

Section 257.1807 - Definitions; S, T.

Section 257.1809 - Pupil Transportation; Regulation; Routes; Vehicles and Equipment; Rules.

Section 257.1810 - Transportation of Pupils; Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Restrictions.

Section 257.1810a - Contract With Motor Carrier; Authorization.

Section 257.1811 - Applicability of MCL 257.1811 to 257.1821; Body Width and Height of Type I and Type II School Buses; Attachment of Bus to Chassis; Use of Spacers; Bus Floor; Doors; Steps; Emergency Exit; Insulation; Book Racks Prohibited; Electric...

Section 257.1812 - School Bus; Flashing Advisory Sign; Placement of Electronic Sign; Requirements; Section to Be Known as "Privacky law."

Section 257.1813 - Air Brake System.

Section 257.1815 - Exterior Lamps and Signals on Bus.

Section 257.1817 - Signal Lights; Stoplights; Flasher Lamps; Applicability to School Buses Manufactured Before October 1, 1990; Conformance With Federal Regulations.

Section 257.1819 - Red and Amber Signal Lights; Applicability to New School Buses.

Section 257.1820 - Stop-Arm Camera System.

Section 257.1821 - Windshield Wipers and Washers, Washer Reservoir, and Windshield.

Section 257.1823 - Vision; Mirrors; Sun Shades; Applicability.

Section 257.1825 - Fire Extinguisher; First Aid Kit; Fusees and Reflectors.

Section 257.1827 - Safety Glass; Push-Out Window Sash; Definition.

Section 257.1829 - Fuel Tank or Container; Intake Pipe; Fuel Lines.

Section 257.1831 - Flashing, Oscillating, or Rotating Light; Location; Color; Use; Conditions.

Section 257.1833 - Paint; Applicability.

Section 257.1835 - Repealed. 2006, Act 107, Eff. Aug. 15, 2006.

Section 257.1837 - Repealed. 2006, Act 107, Eff. Aug. 15, 2006.

Section 257.1839 - Inspections.

Section 257.1841 - Rejection; Red Sticker; Yellow Sticker; Reinspection; Passing Sticker.

Section 257.1843 - Inspection of New School Bus; Acceptance of Delivery.

Section 257.1849 - Age of Driver; Chauffeur's License, Vehicle Group Designation, Passenger Vehicle Indorsement, and School Bus Indorsement Required; Persons Prohibited From Operation of School Bus; Administration of Commercial Driver License Skills...

Section 257.1851 - School Bus Safety Education; Training Program.

Section 257.1852 - Repealed. 2006, Act 107, Eff. Aug. 15, 2006.

Section 257.1853 - Drivers of School Buses; Qualifications; Records; Background Check; Prohibition on Smoking; Alcoholic Liquor or Controlled Substance on Bus; Third Party Reimbursement or Certain Benefits Not Required.

Section 257.1855 - Actuation of Alternately Flashing Lights; Procedures for Receiving and Discharging Pupils From Bus; Crossing Road; Prohibited Stops; Instruction on Proper School Bus Etiquette; Reimbursement; "Required to Cross the Roadway" Explain...

Section 257.1857 - Driver of School Bus at Railroad Track Grade Crossing; Requirements; “Inactive Railroad Track” Defined; Exemptions; Violation as Civil Infraction; Fine; Processing.

Section 257.1859 - Persons Eligible for Transportation; Applicability of Subsection (1); Limitation as to Seating; Violation as Civil Infraction; Fine; Processing; "Authorized Person" Defined.

Section 257.1861 - Speed Limits; Violation; Penalty.

Section 257.1863 - Repealed. 2006, Act 107, Eff. Aug. 15, 2006.

Section 257.1865 - Use of School Bus for Transporting Persons Other Than Pupils; Mileage, Insurance, Fees, and Other Costs; Priority; Purchase of Additional School Buses; Checking and Servicing School Buses; Definition; Rights of School Employees; Co...

Section 257.1867 - Contract for Use of School Bus by Government; Costs; Insurance; Stipulation; Limitation.

Section 257.1869 - Purchasing School Buses; Rehabilitation of School Buses; Costs; Rules.

Section 257.1870 - Advisory Committee; Establishment; Purpose; Membership; Duties.

Section 257.1871 - Instruction and Training on New Procedures.

Section 257.1873 - Violation as Civil Infraction or Felony; Powers of Motor Carrier Officers.

Section 257.1875 - Effective Date.

Section 257.1877 - Conditional Effective Date.