Michigan Compiled Laws
116-1954-XXXVI - Chapter XXXVI Recall (168.951...168.977)
Section 168.961a - Notice to Officer Whose Recall Is Sought; Challenge; Checking Signatures; Verifying Challenged Signature; Use of Qualified Voter File.

Sec. 961a.
(1) Not later than the business day following the filing of a recall petition, the official with whom the recall was filed shall notify in writing the officer whose recall is sought that the recall petition has been filed.
(2) An officer whose recall is sought may challenge the validity of the registration or the validity and genuineness of the signature of a circulator or person signing the recall petition. A challenge shall be in writing, specifying the challenged signature, and shall be delivered to the filing official within 30 days after the filing of the petitions. The officer whose recall is sought shall have not less than 8 days after the clerk has examined the signatures to check signatures on the original registration records.
(3) Subject to subsections (4) and (5), a challenged signature shall be verified by the official with whom the recall was filed.
(4) The qualified voter file may be used to determine the validity of a challenged petition signature appearing on a recall petition by verifying the registration of the signer. If the qualified voter file indicates that, on the date the elector signed the petition, the elector was not registered to vote, there is a rebuttable presumption that the signature is invalid. If the qualified voter file indicates that, on the date the elector signed the petition, the elector was not registered to vote in the city or township designated on the petition, there is a rebuttable presumption that the signature is invalid.
(5) The qualified voter file shall be used to determine the genuineness of a challenged petition signature appearing on a recall petition. Signature comparisons shall be made with the digitized signature in the qualified voter file. If the qualified voter file does not contain a digitized signature of an elector, the official with whom the recall petition was filed shall compare the challenged signature to the signature on the master card.
History: Add. 1978, Act 533, Imd. Eff. Dec. 21, 1978 ;-- Am. 1982, Act 456, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 1982 ;-- Am. 1999, Act 220, Eff. Mar. 10, 2000 ;-- Am. 2005, Act 71, Eff. Jan. 1, 2007 Compiler's Notes: Enacting section 4 of Act 71 of 2005 provides:"Enacting section 4. If any portion of this amendatory act or the application of this amendatory act to any person or circumstances is found invalid by a court, the invalidity shall not affect the remaining portions or applications of this amendatory act that can be given effect without the invalid portion or application, if the remaining portions are not determined by the court to be inoperable, and to this end this amendatory act is declared to be severable."Popular Name: Election Code

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 168 - Michigan Election Law

Act 116 of 1954 - Michigan Election Law (168.1 - 168.992)

116-1954-XXXVI - Chapter XXXVI Recall (168.951...168.977)

Section 168.951 - Officers Subject to Recall; Time for Filing Recall Petition; Performance of Duties Until Result of Recall Election Certified.

Section 168.951a - Recall Petition Under MCL 168.959; Requirements; Submission to Board of State Canvassers; Determination That Reason for Recall Is Factual and of Sufficient Clarity; Notice; Meeting; Presentation of Arguments; Appeal; Validity of Pe...

Section 168.952 - Recall Petition Under MCL 168.960; Requirements; Submission to Board of County Election Commissioners; Determination That Reason for Recall Is Factual and of Sufficient Clarity; Notice; Meeting; Presentation of Arguments; Appeal; Va...

Section 168.952a - Recall Petitions; Blank Forms; Substantial Compliance.

Section 168.952b - Recall Petition; Time for Submission to Board of State Canvassers or Board of County Election Commissioners.

Section 168.953 - Repealed. 1976, Act 66, Imd. Eff. Apr. 2, 1976.

Section 168.954 - Recall Petitions; Eligibility of Signers; Prohibited Conduct; Violations; Misdemeanor; Felony; Penalties.

Section 168.955 - Recall Petition; Number of Signatures; Certification.

Section 168.956 - Repealed. 1976, Act 66, Imd. Eff. Apr. 2, 1976.

Section 168.957 - Recall Petition; Certificate of Circulator; False Statement; Misdemeanor.

Section 168.958 - Recall Petition Sheet; Signature of Qualified and Registered Electors; Location for Signing; Signature of Person Not Qualified and Registered Elector.

Section 168.958a - Separate Petitions Required.

Section 168.959 - Recall of Senators, Representatives, Elective State Officers, County Officials, or Secretary of State; Filing Petitions.

Section 168.960 - Recall of Elective County Commissioner or Township, City, Village, or School Official; Recall of Elective District Library Board Member; Filing Petition; Recall of Elective Metropolitan District Officer.

Section 168.961 - Recall Petition; Filing; Receipt; Duties of Filing Official; Duties of City or Township Clerk; Certificate; Duties of Village Clerk; Use of Qualified Voter File.

Section 168.961a - Notice to Officer Whose Recall Is Sought; Challenge; Checking Signatures; Verifying Challenged Signature; Use of Qualified Voter File.

Section 168.962 - Repealed. 1978, Act 533, Imd. Eff. Dec. 21, 1978.

Section 168.963 - Sufficiency or Insufficiency of Recall Petition; Determination; Notice; Recall Election; Recall Primary Election; Special Recall Election.

Section 168.964 - Repealed. 2012, Act 417, Imd. Eff. Dec. 20, 2012.

Section 168.965 - Recall of Officer With Election Duties; Appointment of Impartial Public Officer.

Section 168.966 - Repealed. 2012, Act 417, Imd. Eff. Dec. 20, 2012.

Section 168.967 - Recall Elections; Payment of Expenses.

Section 168.968 - Canvass of Recall Election.

Section 168.969 - Further Recall Petition; Filing.

Section 168.970 - Repealed. 2012, Act 417, Imd. Eff. Dec. 20, 2012.

Section 168.970a - Applicability of MCL 168.970b to 168.970g.

Section 168.970b - Incumbent as Nominee.

Section 168.970c - Recall Primary Election; Filing Nominating Petition or Paying Fee; Incumbent as Nominee.

Section 168.970e - Recall Primary Election; Declaration of Nominee; Candidate Without Political Party Affiliation.

Section 168.970g - Candidate Receiving Highest Number of Votes; Election.

Section 168.971 - Repealed. 2012, Act 417, Imd. Eff. Dec. 20, 2012.

Section 168.971a - Applicability of MCL 168.971c to 168.975.

Section 168.971c - Incumbent Deemed to Have Filed; Appearance of Name on Ballot.

Section 168.972 - Nominating and Voting for Candidate for Nonpartisan Office; Signing and Filing Nominating Petition; Signing, Contents, and Filing of Recall Petition.

Section 168.973 - Repealed. 2012, Act 417, Imd. Eff. Dec. 20, 2012.

Section 168.973a - Nominating Candidate for Partisan Office.

Section 168.974 - Repealed. 2012, Act 417, Imd. Eff. Dec. 20, 2012.

Section 168.975 - Candidate Deemed Elected.

Section 168.975a - Applicability of mcl168.975c to 168.975g; Special Recall Election for Office of Governor.

Section 168.975c - Recall of Governor; Procedure.

Section 168.975e - Recall of Governor; Statement of Reason; Condensed Statement; Justification of Conduct in Office; Submission by Governor; Printing on Special Recall Election Ballot; Certain Words on Ballot Prohibited; Question.

Section 168.975g - Majority of Votes in Favor of Recall; Certification of Result; Replacement of Governor.

Section 168.976 - Recall Election; Laws Governing.

Section 168.977 - Appointment of Officer Who Was Recalled or Resigned Prohibited.