Section 74. The division of marine fisheries shall examine from time to time as conditions may require, or upon request of the commissioner of public health, the mayor or city manager of a city, or the selectmen or town manager of a town, the coastal waters and flats of the commonwealth and samples of shellfish therein or thereon in order to determine what areas thereof are so contaminated that shellfish obtained therefrom are unfit for food and dangerous to the public health. The division of marine fisheries shall forward the results of all tests as directed by the commissioner of public health. If, after such examination, either the department of public health or the division of marine fisheries determines that such contamination exists, it shall, by written order, promulgate definite bounds of the area or areas so determined to be contaminated, and may specify the period of time during which such determination shall be in effect. Before such determination shall be in effect, such department or division making the determination shall:
(1) Publish the results of its determination thereof in a newspaper published in each city and town in which or adjacent to which any contaminated area is situated.
(2) File in the office of the clerk of every such city or town the results of the determination.
(3) Cause to be posted at points on or near every such area a description thereof, specifying said bounds and a statement that such an area is contaminated.
(4) If the department of public health makes the determination, notify the directors of the division of marine fisheries and the division of law enforcement of its determination by filing with them properly authenticated copies, certified by the secretary of state, of its determination, publication, filing and posting.
(5) If the division of marine fisheries makes the determination, notify the director of the division of law enforcement of its determination by filing with him properly authenticated copies, certified by the secretary of state, of its determination, publication, filing and posting.
Whenever, as a result of a subsequent examination of an area or areas determined by the division of marine fisheries or the department of public health to be contaminated, such division or said department, as the case may be, determines that the shellfish in such area or areas are safe to use as food, notice of such determination shall be published immediately, and provided to the directors of the division of marine fisheries and the division of law enforcement, in the case of a determination by the department of public health, and to the director of the division of law enforcement in the case of a determination by the division of marine fisheries; provided, however, that if the department of public health or the division of marine fisheries has specified a period of time during which the determination of pollution shall be in effect, such publication and notice shall not be required if such period has expired. The record of any examination hereunder and the bacteriological counts made therein shall be subject to inspection upon request.
Personnel at the department of public health and the division of marine fisheries in the performance of their duties under this section, may enter upon and pass through or over private lands or property whether or not covered by water.
The presentation in evidence by any officer of the commonwealth empowered to enforce this chapter of a document attested to by the commissioner of the department of public health or the director of the division of marine fisheries or either of their designees to the effect that the provisions of this section have been complied with shall be prima facie evidence that an effective determination has been made.
The department of public health and the division of marine fisheries, acting jointly, after consultation with the department of environmental protection, can promulgate rules and regulations establishing standards and criteria for the classification of all shellfish growing areas within the commonwealth. Such standards and criteria shall conform at a minimum to those established by the national shellfish sanitation program.
This section shall not apply to scallops or conch unless scallops or conch are specifically included in such determination.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part I - Administration of the Government
Title XIX - Agriculture and Conservation
Chapter 130 - Marine Fish and Fisheries
Section 1 - Definitions; Rules of Construction
Section 1a - Division of Marine Fisheries
Section 1b - Marine Fisheries Advisory Commission
Section 3 - Duplicate License, Permit, or Certificate
Section 4a - Administrative Inspections
Section 5 - Jurisdictional Boundaries
Section 8a - Powers of Police Officers
Section 9 - Searches, Seizures and Arrests Without Warrant
Section 10 - Issuance of Search Warrant
Section 12 - Seizure and Forfeiture of Fish Unlawfully Taken, Boats and Apparatus; Sale; Proceeds
Section 13 - Display of Fish Upon Demand; Violations
Section 14 - Limitation of Actions and Prosecutions
Section 15a - Reciprocal Enforcement of Laws Relating to Marine Fisheries
Section 16 - Occupation of Tide Waters or Work Done Therein Subject to Chapter 91
Section 17 - Powers of Director
Section 17a - Management of Marine Fisheries
Section 17b - Aquacultural Enterprises; Permits
Section 17d - Penalties for Violation of Sec. 17c
Section 18 - Illegal Entry on Property Maintained for Experiments, Protection or Propagation of Fish
Section 20a - Propagation of Shellfish; Co-Operation With Coastal Cities and Towns
Section 24 - Violation of Sec. 23; Tort Liability
Section 26 - Jurisdiction and Proceedings to Enforce Secs. 23 to 25
Section 29 - Construction of Weir, Pound Net or Fish Trap
Section 30 - Marking of Weir, Pound Net or Fish Trap With Number of Approval
Section 31 - Destruction or Injury to Weir, Pound Net or Fish Trap
Section 32 - Fishing Gear Swept Ashore by Natural Causes; Recovery
Section 33 - Reports of Owners of Boats and Fishing Gear; Marking of Fish Cars
Section 36 - Closing Portions of Streams Flowing Into Coastal Waters During Spawning Season
Section 37 - Lobsters and Crabs; Licenses
Section 38 - Licenses; Application; Fee; Eligibility; Markings of Buoys; Exhibition of License
Section 38a - Display of License Number and Buoy Colors
Section 38b - Commercial Licenses; Catch Data; Transfers
Section 39 - Hours for Tending, Lifting or Drawing Lobster or Crab Pots or Traps
Section 41 - Taking or Selling Female Lobsters Bearing Eggs
Section 41a - Taking of Female Egg-Bearing Lobsters While Fishing or Landing
Section 42 - Plants for Propagation of Lobsters; Establishment and Maintenance
Section 44a - V–notched Lobster
Section 44b - Limits on Sales of Lobsters Taken by Methods Other Than Pots or Traps
Section 47 - Marking Barrels, Boxes or Containers of Lobsters or Lobster Meat
Section 48 - Disposal of Lobsters or Lobster Meat Seized in Unmarked Containers
Section 49 - Liability of Carrier of Unmarked Containers of Lobsters or Lobster Meat
Section 50 - Forfeiture or Liberation of Seized Lobsters or Lobster Meat
Section 51 - Sale of Native Lobsters; Representations for Purposes of Sale
Section 51a - Sale of Crabmeat; Representations for Purposes of Sale
Section 52 - Taking of Eels, Shellfish and Sea Worms; Areas in Which Commercial Taking Prohibited
Section 53 - Form of Permits; Record of Issuance
Section 55 - Aliens; Shellfish Taken for Commercial Purposes; Permits
Section 56 - Joint Control by Municipalities of Marine Fisheries
Section 57 - Shellfish Aquaculture Licenses
Section 58 - Transfer or Renewal of Licenses
Section 59 - Application for License; Request for Survey and Plan
Section 60 - Hearing on Issuance of License; Notice; Publication
Section 61 - Marking of Territory Covered by License; Maintenance of Markings
Section 62 - Records of Licensed Areas, Licenses Granted, Transfers and Renewals
Section 63 - Exclusive Rights of Licensees or Transferees; Trespass on Licensed Area; Treble Damages
Section 64 - Annual Fee for License
Section 66 - Destruction or Removal of Marks or Bounds; Double Damages
Section 67 - Taking or Disturbing Shellfish From Licensed Grounds or Beds Without Consent
Section 69 - Seed Quahaugs, Clams or Oysters; Taking or Possession
Section 70 - Taking and Sale of Scallops; Adult and Seed Scallops; Culling
Section 71 - Close Season on Scallops
Section 72 - Limitation on Catch of Scallops
Section 74 - Determination of Contaminated Areas; Notice of Results
Section 75 - Shellfish From Contaminated Areas, Permits, Purification; Shellfish Conservation
Section 76 - Construction and Operation of Shellfish Purification Plants; Powers of Commissioner
Section 77 - Cost of Operation
Section 81 - Importation of Shellfish for Consumption; Certification; Labeling of Containers
Section 83 - Permit Fees; Types of Permits
Section 95 - Taking Fish From Fisheries Without Permission
Section 96 - Impairment of Private Property Rights; Contracts; Leasing at Public Auction
Section 98 - Shellfish Constables; Appointment; Powers and Duties; Notice of Appointment
Section 100a - Striped Bass; Regulations
Section 100b - Taking Striped Bass; Methods; Traps
Section 100c - Shad; Methods of Taking
Section 100d - Eels; Methods of Taking
Section 101a - Gray Seal; Protection
Section 102 - Marine Plants; Regulation of Taking
Section 104 - Effect on Special Statutes Relating to Fisheries in Particular Places
Section 105 - Protection of Coastal Wetlands
Section 1c - Division of Marine Fisheries Shellfish Advisory Panel