Section 2A–508. (1) If a lessor fails to deliver the goods in conformity to the lease contract (Section 2A–509) or repudiates the lease contract (Section 2A–402), or a lessee rightfully rejects the goods (Section 2A–509) or justifiably revokes acceptance of the goods (Section 2A–517), then with respect to any goods involved, and with respect to all of the goods if under an installment lease contract the value of the whole lease contract is substantially impaired (Section 2A–510), the lessor is in default under the lease contract and the lessee may:
(a) cancel the lease contract (Section 2A–505(1));
(b) recover so much of the rent and security as has been paid and is just under the circumstances;
(c) cover and recover damages as to all goods affected whether or not they have been identified to the lease contract (Sections 2A–518 and 2A–520), or recover damages for nondelivery (Sections 2A–519 and 2A–520);
(d) exercise any other rights or pursue any other remedies provided in the lease contract.
(2) If a lessor fails to deliver the goods in conformity to the lease contract or repudiates the lease contract, the lessee may also:
(a) if the goods have been identified, recover them (Section 2A–522); or
(b) in a proper case, obtain specific performance or replevy the goods (Section 2A–521).
(3) If a lessor is otherwise in default under a lease contract, the lessee may exercise the rights and pursue the remedies provided in the lease contract, which may include a right to cancel the lease, and in Section 2A–519(3).
(4) If a lessor has breached a warranty, whether express or implied, the lessee may recover damages (Section 2A–519(4)).
(5) On rightful rejection or justifiable revocation of acceptance, a lessee has a security interest in goods in the lessee's possession or control for any rent and security that has been paid and any expenses reasonably incurred in their inspection, receipt, transportation, and care and custody and may hold those goods and dispose of them in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner, subject to Section 2A–527(5).
(6) Subject to the provisions of Section 2A–407, a lessee, on notifying the lessor of the lessee's intention to do so, may deduct all or any part of the damages resulting from any default under the lease contract from any part of the rent still due under the same lease contract.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part I - Administration of the Government
Title XV - Regulation of Trade
Chapter 106 - Uniform Commercial Code
Section 2a-511 - Merchant Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods
Section 2a-512 - Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods
Section 2a-504 - Liquidation of Damages
Section 2a-514 - Waiver of Lessee's Objections
Section 2a-510 - Installment Lease Contracts: Rejection and Default
Section 2a-513 - Cure by Lessor of Improper Tender or Delivery; Replacement
Section 2a-509 - Lessee's Rights on Improper Delivery; Rightful Rejection
Section 2a-105 - Territorial Application of Article to Goods Covered by Certificate of Title
Section 2a-507 - Proof of Market Rent: Time and Place
Section 2a-103 - Definitions and Index of Definitions
Section 2a-104 - Leases Subject to Other Law
Section 2a-515 - Acceptance of Goods
Section 2a-508 - Lessee's Remedies
Section 2a-523 - Lessor's Remedies
Section 2a-518 - Cover; Substitute Goods
Section 2a-532 - Lessor's Rights to Residual Interest
Section 2a-531 - Standing to Sue Third Parties for Injury to Goods
Section 2a-530 - Lessor's Incidental Damages
Section 2a-529 - Lessor's Action for the Rent
Section 2a-528 - Lessor's Damages for Nonacceptance, Failure to Pay, Repudiation, or Other Default
Section 2a-527 - Lessor's Rights to Dispose of Goods
Section 2a-517 - Revocation of Acceptance of Goods
Section 2a-526 - Lessor's Stoppage of Delivery in Transit or Otherwise
Section 2a-524 - Lessor's Right to Identify Goods to Lease Contract
Section 2a-522 - Lessee's Right to Goods on Lessor's Insolvency
Section 2a-521 - Lessee's Right to Specific Performance or Replevin
Section 2a-520 - Lessee's Incidental and Consequential Damages
Section 2a-525 - Lessor's Right to Possession of Goods
Section 2a-107 - Waiver or Renunciation of Claim or Right After Default
Section 2a-109 - Option to Accelerate at Will
Section 2a-304 - Subsequent Lease of Goods by Lessor
Section 2a-305 - Sale or Sublease of Goods by Lessee
Section 2a-306 - Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law
Section 2a-308 - Special Rights of Creditors
Section 2a-309 - Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Fixtures
Section 2a-310 - Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Accessions.
Section 2a-311 - Priority Subject to Subordination
Section 2a-401 - Insecurity: Adequate Assurance of Performance
Section 2a-402 - Anticipatory Repudiation
Section 2a-403 - Retraction of Anticipatory Repudiation
Section 2a-404 - Substituted Performance
Section 2a-405 - Excused Performance
Section 2a-406 - Procedure on Excused Performance
Section 2a-407 - Irrevocable Promises: Finance Leases
Section 2a-501 - Default: Procedure
Section 2a-502 - Notice After Default
Section 2a-503 - Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies
Section 2a-302 - Title to and Possession of Goods
Section 2a-108 - Unconscionability
Section 2a-301 - Enforceability of Lease Contract
Section 2a-220 - Effect of Default on Risk of Loss
Section 2a-201 - Statute of Frauds
Section 2a-202 - Final Written Expression: Parol or Extrinsic Evidence
Section 2a-203 - Seals Inoperative
Section 2a-204 - Formation in General
Section 2a-206 - Offer and Acceptance in Formation of Lease Contract
Section 2a-208 - Modification, Rescission and Waiver
Section 2a-209 - Lessee Under Finance Lease as Beneficiary of Supply Contract
Section 2a-221 - Casualty to Identified Goods
Section 2a-210 - Express Warranties
Section 2a-212 - Implied Warranty of Merchantability
Section 2a-213 - Implied Warranty of Fitness for Particular Purpose
Section 2a-214 - Exclusion or Modification of Warranties
Section 2a-214a - Limitation on Exclusion or Modification of Warranties
Section 2a-215 - Cumulation and Conflict of Warranties Express or Implied
Section 2a-216 - Lack of Privity in Actions Against a Manufacturer, Supplier or Lessor of Goods
Section 2a-506 - Statute of Limitations