(a) (1) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section and § 9–504 of this title, if a covered employee suffers an accidental personal injury, the covered employee, within 60 days after the date of the accidental personal injury, shall file with the Commission:
(i) a claim application form; and
(ii) if the covered employee was attended by a physician chosen by the covered employee, the report of the physician.
(2) (i) A claim application form filed under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall include an authorization by the claimant for the release, to the claimant’s attorney, the claimant’s employer, and the insurer of the claimant’s employer, or an agent of the claimant’s attorney, the claimant’s employer, or the insurer of the claimant’s employer, of medical information that is relevant to:
1. the member of the body that was injured, as indicated on the claim application form; and
2. the description of how the accidental personal injury occurred, as indicated on the claim application form.
(ii) An authorization under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph:
1. includes the release of information relating to the history, findings, office and patient charts, files, examination and progress notes, and physical evidence;
2. is effective for 1 year from the date the claim is filed; and
3. does not restrict the redisclosure of medical information or written material relating to the authorization to a medical manager, health care professional, or certified rehabilitation practitioner.
(b) (1) Unless excused by the Commission under paragraph (2) of this subsection and except as provided in § 9–504 of this title, failure to file a claim in accordance with subsection (a) of this section bars a claim under this title.
(2) The Commission may excuse a failure to file a claim in accordance with subsection (a) of this section if the Commission finds:
(i) that the employer or its insurer has not been prejudiced by the failure to file the claim; or
(ii) another sufficient reason.
(3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection, if a covered employee fails to file a claim within 2 years after the date of the accidental personal injury, the claim is completely barred.
(c) If a covered employee is disabled due to an accidental personal injury from ionizing radiation, the covered employee shall file a claim with the Commission within 2 years after:
(1) the date of disablement; or
(2) the date when the covered employee first knew that the disablement was due to ionizing radiation.
(d) (1) If it is established that a failure to file a claim in accordance with this section was caused by fraud or by facts and circumstances amounting to an estoppel, the covered employee shall file a claim with the Commission within 1 year after:
(i) the date of the discovery of the fraud; or
(ii) the date when the facts and circumstances that amount to estoppel ceased to operate.
(2) Failure to file a claim in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection bars a claim under this title.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 9 - Workers' Compensation
Subtitle 7 - Claims Procedure, Hearings, and Appeals
Section 9-701 - Regulation of Claims Procedure
Section 9-704 - Notice to Employer -- Accidental Personal Injury
Section 9-705 - Notice to Employer -- Occupational Disease
Section 9-706 - Failure to Notify Employer -- Excuse and Waiver
Section 9-707 - Report by Employer to Commission
Section 9-709 - Claim Application -- Accidental Personal Injury
Section 9-710 - Claim Application -- Death From Accidental Personal Injury
Section 9-711 - Claim Application -- Disablement or Death From Occupational Disease
Section 9-712 - Submission of Claim Application Form to Insurer
Section 9-713 - Payment of Benefits or Filing of Issues
Section 9-714 - Claim Processing
Section 9-715 - Conduct of Investigations
Section 9-716 - Self-Incrimination -- Not Excused
Section 9-717 - Noncompliance by Witness
Section 9-718 - Transcript of Investigation
Section 9-720 - Medical Examinations
Section 9-721 - Evaluation of Permanent Impairments
Section 9-722 - Claim Settlement
Section 9-723 - Defenses Not Available to Insurer
Section 9-724 - Location of Hearing
Section 9-725 - Unreasonable Delay Prohibited
Section 9-727 - Payment of Award
Section 9-728 - Failure to Pay Award -- Penalties
Section 9-729 - Lump-Sum Payments -- on Order of Commission
Section 9-730 - Lump-Sum Payments -- Conversion by Insurer or Self-Insurer
Section 9-732 - Prohibition Against Assignment, Charge, Attachment, or Execution
Section 9-733 - Termination of Temporary Total Disability Benefits -- Notice
Section 9-734 - Frivolous Proceedings
Section 9-736 - Readjustment; Continuing Powers and Jurisdiction; Modification
Section 9-737 - Judicial Review -- Authorized
Section 9-739 - Record, Statement in Place of Record, or Stipulation
Section 9-740 - Scheduling of Appeal
Section 9-741 - Appeal Not a Stay
Section 9-742 - Jurisdiction of Commission Pending Appeal
Section 9-743 - Award Against Subsequent Injury Fund
Section 9-744 - Attorney General -- Representation of Commission
Section 9-745 - Conduct of Appeal Proceedings
Section 9-746 - Court Costs and Allowances for Witnesses
Section 9-747 - Copy of Docket Entries and Judgment for Commission
Section 9-748 - Interest on Compensation