(a) (1) The State Treasurer is custodian of the Unemployment Insurance Fund.
(2) The State Treasurer shall manage the Unemployment Insurance Fund in accordance with regulations that the Secretary adopts.
(b) (1) In the Unemployment Insurance Fund, the State Treasurer shall maintain as separate accounts:
(i) a clearing account;
(ii) an Unemployment Trust Fund Account; and
(iii) a benefit account.
(2) Under the direction of the Secretary, the Treasurer shall establish the benefit and clearing accounts in any financial institution in which the General Fund of the State may be deposited.
(3) The Unemployment Trust Fund Account shall be the account of the State in the Federal Unemployment Trust Fund that is established and maintained in accordance with § 904 of the Social Security Act notwithstanding any State law to the contrary that relates to administration, deposit, disbursement, or release of money in the custody of the State.
(c) (1) On receipt of any money payable to the Unemployment Insurance Fund, the Secretary shall ensure immediate deposit of the money in the clearing account as required by the State Treasurer.
(2) Except for monetary penalties assessed under § 8–809(b)(2) or § 8–1305(b)(1) of this title, all money deposited in the clearing account for the payment of fines, interest, or penalties shall be paid to the Special Administrative Expense Fund.
(3) Subject to the direction of the Secretary, the State Treasurer may pay refunds under Subtitle 6, Part V of this title from the clearing account.
(d) (1) Immediately after payments that are made under subsection (c)(2) and (3) of this section have cleared, the State Treasurer shall deposit all money that remains in the clearing account with the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States to the credit of the account of the State in the Unemployment Trust Fund that is established and maintained under § 904 of the Social Security Act.
(2) Money that is requisitioned from the account of the State in the Unemployment Trust Fund shall be placed in the benefit account only for use in accordance with paragraph (3) of this subsection.
(3) Subject to § 8–405 of this subtitle and in accordance with regulations that the Secretary adopts, money in the benefit account:
(i) may be used to pay refunds under Subtitle 6, Part V of this title;
(ii) shall be used to pay benefits; and
(iii) may be used to pay administrative expenses incurred to carry out this title.
(e) The Unemployment Insurance Fund may not be used to pay a deposit insurance premium in a financial institution in which the benefit and clearing accounts are deposited.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 8 - Unemployment Insurance
Part I - Unemployment Insurance Fund
Section 8-402 - Administration
Section 8-403 - Composition and Use
Section 8-404 - General Operation of Unemployment Insurance Fund
Section 8-405 - Procedures for Withdrawals From Trust Fund Account
Section 8-406 - Checks for Benefits and Refunds
Section 8-407 - Federal Advances
Section 8-408 - Discontinuance of Unemployment Trust Fund
Section 8-409 - Limitation on Claims of Employers and Employees