(a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2) “Blind individual” means an individual who has a permanent impairment of both eyes that causes:
(i) central visual acuity, with corrective glasses, of 20/200 or less in the better eye; or
(ii) central visual acuity of more than 20/200 if there is a field defect in which the peripheral field has contracted so that the widest diameter of visual field subtends an angular distance no greater than 20 degrees in the better eye.
(3) “Dwelling house”:
(i) means real property that is:
1. the legal residence of a blind individual or a surviving spouse; and
2. occupied by not more than 2 families; and
(ii) includes the lot or curtilage, and structures necessary to use the real property as a residence.
(4) “Surviving spouse” means the surviving spouse of a blind individual, if the surviving spouse has not remarried.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section, a dwelling house is exempt from property tax to the extent of $15,000 of its assessment if the dwelling house is owned by:
(1) a blind individual; or
(2) a surviving spouse.
(c) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section, after a blind individual dies, the surviving spouse shall receive an exemption under this section, if the dwelling house was formerly exempt under this section.
(d) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, an exemption under this section shall be granted in addition to any other exemption authorized by law.
(2) An individual may receive an exemption under this section or under § 7-208 of this subtitle but not under both.
(e) An exemption under this section shall be prorated by the supervisor for any part of a taxable year that remains after the date in the year when the blind individual or surviving spouse applies for the exemption.
(f) (1) The governing body of a county or a municipal corporation may authorize, by law, a refund to a blind individual who receives an exemption under this section for any county or municipal corporation property tax paid in the taxable years in which an exemption was authorized but not granted.
(2) A county or municipal corporation may not authorize a refund for a surviving spouse.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 7 - Property Tax Exemptions
Subtitle 2 - General Property Tax Exemptions
Section 7-201 - Cemeteries and Mausoleum Companies
Section 7-202 - Charitable or Educational Purposes
Section 7-203 - Chesapeake Bay Foundation
Section 7-204 - Religious Groups or Organizations
Section 7-204.1 - Tax-Exempt Property in Baltimore City
Section 7-205 - Community Water Systems
Section 7-206 - Continuing Care Facility for Aged
Section 7-207 - Dwelling House of Blind Individual; Surviving Spouse
Section 7-208 - Dwelling House of Disabled Veteran; Surviving Spouse
Section 7-209 - Fire Companies and Rescue Squads
Section 7-210 - Government Property
Section 7-211 - Interest in Government Property
Section 7-211.1 - Property Used to Heat, Cool, or Generate Electricity for State
Section 7-211.2 - Property Used for National Defense or Military Housing
Section 7-211.3 - Payment in Lieu of Tax Agreement
Section 7-212 - Gunpowder Youth Camps
Section 7-214 - Historical Societies; War Memorials
Section 7-215 - Housing Authority Property
Section 7-216 - Izaak Walton League
Section 7-217 - Maryland Ornithological Society, Inc
Section 7-218 - Nature Conservancy
Section 7-219 - Personal Property -- Agricultural Products
Section 7-220 - Personal Property -- Aircraft
Section 7-221 - Personal Property -- Financial Institution Property
Section 7-221.1 - Personal Property -- Property Used in Processing Deposits or Loans
Section 7-222 - Personal Property -- Business Stock Property
Section 7-223 - Personal Property -- Farm Implement Property
Section 7-224 - Personal Property -- Livestock Property
Section 7-225 - Personal Property -- Manufacturing Property
Section 7-226 - Personal Property -- Raw Materials and Products Property
Section 7-227 - Personal Property -- Property Located in a Residence
Section 7-229 - Personal Property -- Tools of Mechanics or Artisans
Section 7-230 - Personal Property -- Vehicles
Section 7-231 - Personal Property -- Vessels
Section 7-232 - Personal Property -- Voting System
Section 7-234 - Veterans' Organizations
Section 7-235 - Maryland Vending Program for the Blind
Section 7-236 - Refueling Equipment or Machinery
Section 7-238 - Computer Software and Related Documentation
Section 7-239 - Certified Coal Pollution Control Facility; Coal Waste Disposal Power Project
Section 7-241 - Charles County Planning Commission
Section 7-242 - Residential Wind Energy Equipment; Solar Energy Property
Section 7-243 - Heavy Equipment Property
Section 7-244 - Video Lottery Terminals and Associated Equipment and Table Games
Section 7-245 - Exemption for Low Assessments
Section 7-246 - Property Tax Inapplicable to Certain Improvements or Interests in Real Property
Section 7-247 - Tax Exemption for Property of Maryland Farm Bureau
Section 7-248 - Reduction or Elimination of Assessment for Qualified Data Center Personal Property