(a) The Department may adopt regulations which designate an area as a harvest reserve area for oysters.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, by publishing public notice, the Department may establish for a harvest reserve area:
(1) The opening or closure of an area for the harvesting or conservation of oysters;
(2) The harvest limit;
(3) The seasons, days, and times when oysters may be harvested;
(4) A minimum size limit of not less than 3 inches; and
(5) A maximum size limit.
(c) (1) An action of the Department under subsection (b) of this section may not become effective until:
(i) A copy of the notice to be published under item (ii) of this paragraph has been delivered to the Joint Committee on Administrative, Executive, and Legislative Review; and
(ii) 48 hours after notice has been published:
1. In at least one newspaper of general circulation in the State;
2. In at least one newspaper of general circulation in each county in which the affected waters are located; and
3. On the website of the Department.
(2) The notice required under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall state all applicable reasons for the Department’s action.
(d) The Department shall use the following biological criteria for the opening and closing of a harvest reserve area:
(1) Growth rates;
(2) Disease prevalence and intensity;
(3) Mortality thresholds; and
(4) Biomass thresholds.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Subtitle 10 - Oysters and Clams
Part II - Provisions Relating to Oysters
Section 4-1008 - Introduction of Nonnative Oysters
Section 4-1008.1 - Prolonging Season; Handscraping in Calvert and St. Mary's Counties
Section 4-1009 - Catching Oysters on Natural Oyster Bars
Section 4-1009.1 - Designation of Harvest Reserve Area
Section 4-1010 - Possession of Patent Tong Heads in Kent, Queen Anne's, and Wicomico Counties
Section 4-1012 - Areas Where Dredging Prohibited; Prima Facie Evidence of Dredging
Section 4-1013 - Dredging Regulations and Prohibitions Generally
Section 4-1014 - Network of Oyster Sanctuaries
Section 4-1014.1 - Oyster Sanctuaries in Somerset County
Section 4-1014.2 - Oyster Sanctuaries in Calvert County
Section 4-1014.3 - Oyster Sanctuaries in St. Mary's County
Section 4-1014.4 - Oyster Sanctuaries in Dorchester County
Section 4-1015 - Oyster Culling
Section 4-1015.1 - Oysters Caught Using Diving Apparatus
Section 4-1017 - Oyster License
Section 4-1018 - Oyster Measures
Section 4-1019 - Report of Buyers or Sellers of Oyster Shells Required
Section 4-1019.1 - Program for Return of Oyster Shells to Chesapeake Bay