Maryland Statutes
Part I - Licensing Conditions
Section 31-1601 - Population Quota

(a)    In this section, “population ratio quota” means one license for every 3,000 individuals residing in the election district where the license will be issued:
        (1)    as determined by the last federal population census; but
        (2)    excluding individuals detained or confined in a correctional facility as defined in § 1–101 of the Correctional Services Article.
    (b)    Except as provided in subsections (c) and (d) of this section, the Board may not issue a Class A off–sale license, a Class B on– and off–sale license, or a Class D on– and off–sale license in an election district if the number of licenses exceeds the population ratio quota.
    (c)    The Board may:
        (1)    issue a Class A off–sale license, a Class B on– and off–sale license, or a Class D on– and off–sale license if the Board:
            (i)    determines that there is a public need and desire, including government–sanctioned economic revitalization; and
            (ii)    states in the order issuing the license the reasons for its decision to exceed the population ratio quota; or
        (2)    renew the license or approve the transfer of a license for the same premises.
    (d)    The Board may issue an on–sale license to a restaurant that:
        (1)    is located in a permanent building;
        (2)    regularly sells and serves food to the public;
        (3)    has a seating capacity of at least 50 persons; and
        (4)    has annual gross sales of food and nonalcoholic beverages that exceed its annual gross sales of alcoholic beverages.