(a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section, a person may not be prosecuted under § 3-303, § 3-304, § 3-307, or § 3-308 of this subtitle for a crime against a victim who was the person’s legal spouse at the time of the alleged rape or sexual offense.
(b) A person may be prosecuted under § 3-303(a), § 3-304(a)(1), or § 3-307(a)(1) of this subtitle for a crime against the person’s legal spouse if:
(1) at the time of the alleged crime the person and the person’s legal spouse have lived apart, without cohabitation and without interruption:
(i) under a written separation agreement executed by the person and the spouse; or
(ii) for at least 3 months immediately before the alleged rape or sexual offense; or
(2) the person in committing the crime uses force or threat of force and the act is without the consent of the spouse.
(c) A person may be prosecuted under § 3-303, § 3-304, § 3-307, or § 3-308 of this subtitle for a crime against the person’s legal spouse if at the time of the alleged crime the person and the spouse live apart, without cohabitation and without interruption, under a decree of limited divorce.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 3 - Other Crimes Against the Person
Section 3-302 - Construction of Subtitle
Section 3-303 - Rape in the First Degree
Section 3-304 - Rape in the Second Degree
Section 3-307 - Sexual Offense in the Third Degree
Section 3-308 - Sexual Offense in the Fourth Degree
Section 3-309 - Attempted Rape in the First Degree
Section 3-310 - Attempted Rape in the Second Degree
Section 3-313 - Prior Conviction -- Sentencing
Section 3-315 - Continuing Course of Conduct With Child
Section 3-316 - Rape and Sexual Offense -- Venue
Section 3-317 - Rape and Sexual Offense -- Charging Document
Section 3-318 - Rape and Sexual Offense -- Spousal Defense
Section 3-319 - Rape and Sexual Offense -- Admissibility of Evidence
Section 3-319.1 - Rape and Sexual Offense -- Evidence of Physical Resistance
Section 3-320 - Rape and Sexual Offense -- Jury Instructions
Section 3-321 - Crime of Sodomy Repealed
Section 3-322 - Unnatural or Perverted Sexual Practice
Section 3-324 - Sexual Solicitation of Minor
Section 3-325 - Use of Personal Identifying Information or the Identity of Another