(a) If, before or during a trial, the defendant in a criminal case or a violation of probation proceeding appears to the court to be incompetent to stand trial or the defendant alleges incompetence to stand trial, the court shall determine, on evidence presented on the record, whether the defendant is incompetent to stand trial.
(b) If, after receiving evidence, the court finds that the defendant is competent to stand trial, the trial shall begin as soon as practicable or, if already begun, shall continue.
(c) At any time before final judgment, the court may reconsider the question of whether the defendant is incompetent to stand trial.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 3 - Incompetency and Criminal Responsibility in Criminal Cases
Section 3-102 - Secretary to Adopt Regulations
Section 3-103 - Interpreters for Proceedings
Section 3-104 - Court to Determine Competence
Section 3-105 - Examination of Defendant by Health Department
Section 3-106 - Finding of Incompetency
Section 3-107 - Dismissal of Charges
Section 3-108 - Reports on Incompetent Persons
Section 3-109 - Test for Criminal Responsibility
Section 3-110 - Not Criminally Responsible -- Plea and Verdict
Section 3-111 - Not Criminally Responsible -- Examination
Section 3-112 - Not Criminally Responsible -- Commitment
Section 3-113 - Report on Committed Persons
Section 3-114 - Eligibility for Release
Section 3-115 - Release Hearing
Section 3-116 - Report of Office
Section 3-117 - Court Review of Report of Office
Section 3-118 - Court Action on Report of Office
Section 3-119 - Application for Release
Section 3-120 - Conditional Release Request by Health Department
Section 3-121 - Allegations of Violations of Conditional Release
Section 3-122 - Application for Change in Conditional Release