(a) A person or his agent or officer may not issue a bill of lading, receipt, acknowledgment, or voucher for transport of any goods if, at the time the instrument is issued, the person has not actually received the goods for transport.
(b) An officer, agent, or employee of a carrier may not issue or aid in issuing a bill of lading for any goods:
(1) With intent to defraud; and
(2) With knowledge that, at the time the bill of lading is issued, the goods:
(i) Have not been received by the carrier, its agent, or a connecting carrier; or
(ii) Are not under the carrier’s control.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 18 - Bills of Lading and Warehouse Receipts -- Criminal Provisions
Section 18-201 - Issuance of Bill of Lading for Goods Not Received
Section 18-202 - Issuance of Duplicate Bills of Lading Not So Marked
Section 18-203 - Negotiation of Bill of Lading When Goods Not in Carrier's Possession
Section 18-204 - Inducing Carrier to Issue Bill of Lading for Goods Not Received
Section 18-205 - Issuance of Nonnegotiable Bill of Lading Not So Marked
Section 18-206 - Issuance of Bill of Lading Containing False Statement
Section 18-207 - Negotiation of Bill of Lading for Mortgaged Goods and Goods of Others