(a) A spendthrift provision is valid and enforceable.
(b) A provision of a trust providing that the interest of a beneficiary is held subject to a “spendthrift trust”, or words of similar import, restrains both voluntary and involuntary transfer of the beneficiary’s interest.
(c) A beneficial interest that is subject to a spendthrift provision may not be judicially foreclosed or attached by a creditor.
(d) (1) A beneficiary may not transfer an interest in a trust in violation of a valid spendthrift provision and, except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, a creditor or an assignee of the beneficiary may not reach the interest or a distribution by the trustee before the receipt by the beneficiary of the interest or distribution.
(2) An attempt by a beneficiary to transfer an interest in a trust in violation of a valid spendthrift provision shall be void and of no effect.
(e) (1) The use, occupancy, and enjoyment of a single parcel of residential real property, as designated by the trustee, and tangible personal property by a beneficiary whose interest is subject to a spendthrift provision may not be transferred.
(2) The use, occupancy, and enjoyment described in paragraph (1) of this subsection are not subject to the enforcement of a judgment against the beneficiary.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 14.5 - Maryland Trust Act
Subtitle 5 - Creditor's Claims; Spendthrift and Discretionary Trusts
Section 14.5-501 - Creditor's Claims
Section 14.5-502 - Discretionary Distribution Provision
Section 14.5-503 - Effect of Support Provision
Section 14.5-504 - Spendthrift Provisions
Section 14.5-505 - Spendthrift Provisions -- Allowable Claims
Section 14.5-506 - Mandatory Distribution Provisions Other Than Support Provision -- Attachment
Section 14.5-507 - Power of Appointment
Section 14.5-508 - Trust Property Subject to Claims of Creditors or Assigns
Section 14.5-509 - Trust Property Not Subject to Obligations of Trustee