(a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the following persons are eligible for awards in the manner provided under this subtitle:
(i) a victim;
(ii) a dependent of a victim who died as a direct result of:
1. a crime or delinquent act;
2. trying to prevent a crime or delinquent act or an attempted crime or delinquent act from occurring in the victim’s presence or trying to apprehend a person who had committed a crime or delinquent act in the victim’s presence or had committed a felony or a delinquent act that would be considered a felony if committed by an adult; or
3. helping a law enforcement officer perform the officer’s duties or helping a member of a fire department who is obstructed from performing the member’s duties;
(iii) any person who paid or assumed responsibility for the funeral expenses of a victim who died as a direct result of:
1. a crime or delinquent act;
2. trying to prevent a crime or delinquent act or an attempted crime or delinquent act from occurring in the victim’s presence or trying to apprehend a person who had committed a crime or delinquent act in the victim’s presence or had committed a felony; or
3. helping a law enforcement officer perform the officer’s duties or helping a member of a fire department who is obstructed from performing the member’s duties; and
(iv) 1. a parent, child, or spouse of a victim who resides with the victim; or
2. a parent, child, or spouse of an individual who is incarcerated for abuse as defined in § 4-501 of the Family Law Article and who, prior to incarceration:
A. resided with the parent, child, or spouse; and
B. provided financial support to the parent, child, or spouse.
(2) A person who commits the crime or delinquent act that is the basis of a claim, or an accomplice of the person, is not eligible to receive an award with respect to the claim.
(b) A resident of the State is eligible for an award under this subtitle if the resident becomes a victim in another state other than this State that:
(1) does not operate a criminal injuries compensation program;
(2) operates a criminal injuries compensation program for which the victim is ineligible; or
(3) operates a criminal injuries compensation program for which money has not been appropriated or made available.
(c) (1) A person eligible to receive an award under subsection (a) or (b) of this section may file a claim under this subtitle.
(2) If a person eligible to receive an award is under 18 years of age, the person’s parent or guardian may file a claim under this subtitle.
(3) If a person eligible to receive an award is mentally incompetent, the person’s guardian or other person authorized to administer the person’s estate may file the claim on the person’s behalf.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 11 - Victims and Witnesses
Subtitle 8 - Criminal Injuries Compensation Board
Section 11-802 - Legislative Policy
Section 11-803 - Executive Director's Designee
Section 11-804 - Criminal Injuries Compensation Board
Section 11-805 - Powers and Duties of Board
Section 11-806 - Records of Proceedings
Section 11-807 - Criminal Incident Report
Section 11-808 - Eligibility for Awards
Section 11-809 - Filing of Claims
Section 11-810 - Conditions for Awards on Claims
Section 11-811 - Amount of Award
Section 11-812 - Funding, Length, and Termination of Awards
Section 11-813 - Emergency Award Pending Final Decision
Section 11-814 - Board Decisions on Claims; Review by Executive Director
Section 11-815 - Applicability of Administrative Procedure Act; Hearing; Judicial Review
Section 11-816 - Payment of Award
Section 11-816.1 - Reimbursement for Forensic Examinations and Other Expenses