§547. Emergency proclamation; Governor's powers
Whenever any disaster or catastrophe exists or appears imminent arising from the discharge of oil, the Governor shall by proclamation declare the fact and that an emergency exists in any or all sections of the State. If the Governor is temporarily absent from the State or is otherwise unavailable, the next person in the State who would act as Governor if the office of Governor were vacant shall, by proclamation, declare the fact and that an emergency exists in any or all sections of the State. A copy of the proclamation must be filed with the Secretary of State. The Governor shall have general direction and control of the department and shall be responsible for carrying out the purposes of this subchapter. [PL 1989, c. 890, Pt. A, §40 (AFF); PL 1989, c. 890, Pt. B, §113 (AMD).]
In the event of an oil spill emergency, the commissioner shall represent the Governor in all direct abatement, clean-up and resource protection activities in coordination with federal, industry and other states' response teams in accordance with Title 37‑B, section 742, subsection 3. [PL 1991, c. 454, §7 (NEW).]
In performing the duties under this subchapter, the Governor is authorized and directed to cooperate with all departments and agencies of the Federal Government, with the offices and agencies of other states and foreign countries, and the political subdivisions thereof, and with private agencies in all matters pertaining to a disaster or catastrophe. [RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. B, §243 (COR).]
In performing the duties under this subchapter, the Governor is further authorized and empowered: [RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. B, §244 (COR).]
1. Orders, rules and regulations. To make, amend and rescind the necessary orders, rules and regulations to carry out this subchapter within the limits of the authority conferred upon the Governor and not inconsistent with the rules, regulations and directives of the President of the United States or of any federal department or agency having specifically authorized emergency functions.
[RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. B, §241 (COR).]
2. Delegation of authority. To delegate any authority vested in the Governor under this subchapter, and to provide for the subdelegation of any such authority.
Whenever the Governor is satisfied that an emergency no longer exists, the Governor shall terminate the proclamation by another proclamation affecting the sections of the State covered by the original proclamation, or any part thereof. The proclamation must be published in such newspapers of the State and posted in such places as the Governor, or the person acting in that capacity, considers appropriate.
[RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. B, §242 (COR).]
3. Emergency management. The provisions of Title 37‑B, chapter 13, as they apply to eminent domain and compensation, mutual aid, immunity, aid in emergency, right of way, enforcement and compensation, apply to disasters or catastrophes proclaimed by the Governor under this subchapter.
[PL 2013, c. 462, §13 (AMD).]
SECTION HISTORY
PL 1969, c. 572, §1 (NEW). PL 1971, c. 618, §12 (AMD). PL 1973, c. 788, §212 (AMD). PL 1989, c. 890, §§A40, B113 (AMD). PL 1991, c. 454, §7 (AMD). PL 2013, c. 462, §13 (AMD). RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. B, §§241-244 (COR).
Structure Maine Revised Statutes
TITLE 38: WATERS AND NAVIGATION
Chapter 3: PROTECTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF WATERS
Subchapter 2-A: OIL DISCHARGE PREVENTION AND POLLUTION CONTROL
38 §543. Pollution and corruption of waters and lands of the State prohibited
38 §544. Powers and duties of the board
38 §545. Operation without license prohibited
38 §545-A. Underground oil storage facilities (REPEALED)
38 §545-B. Registration of transportation of oil in inland areas
38 §546. Regulatory powers of department
38 §546-A. State marine oil spill contingency plan
38 §546-B. Sensitive area identification and protection
38 §546-C. Wildlife rehabilitation plan
38 §547. Emergency proclamation; Governor's powers
38 §548. Removal of prohibited discharges
38 §549. Personnel and equipment
38 §550. Enforcement; penalties
38 §551. Maine Ground and Surface Waters Clean-up and Response Fund
38 §551-A. Oil Spill Advisory Committee (REPEALED)
38 §552-A. Detention of vessels
38 §552-B. Financial responsibility and facility closure
38 §553. Interstate Compact, authority
38 §554. Reports to the Legislature (REPEALED)