84-4a-205. Erroneous payment orders. (a) If an accepted payment order was transmitted pursuant to a security procedure for the detection of error and the payment order: (i) Erroneously instructed payment to a beneficiary not intended by the sender; (ii) erroneously instructed payment in an amount greater than the amount intended by the sender; or (iii) is an erroneously transmitted duplicate of a payment order previously sent by the sender, the following rules apply:
(1) If the sender proves that the sender or a person acting on behalf of the sender pursuant to K.S.A. 84-4a-206 complied with the security procedure and that the error would have been detected if the receiving bank had also complied, the sender is not obliged to pay the order to the extent stated in subsections (2) and (3).
(2) If the funds transfer is completed on the basis of an erroneous payment order described in subsection (a)(i) or (a)(iii), the sender is not obliged to pay the order and the receiving bank is entitled to recover from the beneficiary any amount paid to the beneficiary to the extent allowed by the law governing mistake and restitution.
(3) If the funds transfer is completed on the basis of a payment order described in subsection (a)(ii), the sender is not obliged to pay the order to the extent the amount received by the beneficiary is greater than the amount intended by the sender. In that case, the receiving bank is entitled to recover from the beneficiary the excess amount received to the extent allowed by the law governing mistake and restitution.
(b) If (i) the sender of an erroneous payment order described in subsection (a) is not obliged to pay all or part of the order, and (ii) the sender receives notification from the receiving bank that the order was accepted by the bank or that the sender's account was debited with respect to the order, the sender has a duty to exercise ordinary care, on the basis of information available to the sender, to discover the error with respect to the order and to advise the bank of the relevant facts within a reasonable time not exceeding 90 days after the bank's notification was received by the sender. If the bank proves that the sender failed to perform that duty, the sender is liable to the bank for the loss the bank proves it incurred as a result of the failure, but the liability of the sender may not exceed the amount of the sender's order.
(c) This section applies to amendments to payment orders to the same extent it applies to payment orders.
History: L. 1990, ch. 367, § 13; L. 1991, ch. 294, § 8; July 1.
Structure Kansas Statutes
Chapter 84 - Uniform Commercial Code
84-4a-103 Payment order—definitions.
84-4a-104 Funds transfer—definitions.
84-4a-106 84-4a-106.Time payment order is received.
84-4a-107 Federal reserve regulations and operating circulars.
84-4a-108 Exclusion of consumer transactions governed by federal law; exceptions.
84-4a-202 Authorized and verified payment orders.
84-4a-203 Unenforceability of certain verified payment orders.
84-4a-205 Erroneous payment orders.
84-4a-206 Transmission of payment order through funds transfer or other communication system.
84-4a-207 Misdescription of beneficiary.
84-4a-208 Misdescription of intermediary bank or beneficiary's bank.
84-4a-209 Acceptance of payment order.
84-4a-210 Rejection of payment order.
84-4a-211 Cancellation and amendment of payment order.
84-4a-212 Liability and duty of receiving bank regarding unaccepted payment order.
84-4a-301 Execution and execution date.
84-4a-302 Obligations of receiving bank in execution of payment order.
84-4a-303 Erroneous execution of payment order.
84-4a-304 Duty of sender to report erroneously executed payment order.
84-4a-305 Liability for late or improper execution or failure to execute payment order.
84-4a-402 Obligation of sender to pay receiving bank.
84-4a-403 Payment by sender to receiving bank.
84-4a-404 Obligation of beneficiary's bank to pay and give notice to beneficiary.
84-4a-405 Payment by beneficiary's bank to beneficiary.
84-4a-406 Payment by originator to beneficiary; discharge of underlying obligation.
84-4a-501 Variation by agreement and effect of funds-transfer system rule.
84-4a-502 Creditor process served on receiving bank; setoff by beneficiary's bank.
84-4a-503 Injunction or restraining order with respect to funds transfer.
84-4a-505 Preclusion of objection to debit of customer's account.