Kansas Statutes
Article 2a - Leases
84-2a-504 Liquidation of damages.

84-2a-504. Liquidation of damages. (1) Damages payable by either party for default, or any other act or omission, including indemnity for loss or diminution of anticipated tax benefits or loss or damage to lessor's residual interest, may be liquidated in the lease agreement but only at an amount or by a formula that is reasonable in light of the then anticipated harm caused by the default or other act or omission.
(2) If the lease agreement provides for liquidation of damages, and such provision does not comply with subsection (1), or such provision is an exclusive or limited remedy that circumstances cause to fail of its essential purpose, remedy may be had as provided in this article.
(3) If the lessor justifiably withholds or stops delivery of goods because of the lessee's default or insolvency (K.S.A. 84-2a-525 or 84-2a-526), the lessee is entitled to restitution of any amount by which the sum of such lessee's payments exceeds:
(a) The amount to which the lessor is entitled by virtue of terms liquidating the lessor's damages in accordance with subsection (1); or
(b) in the absence of those terms, 20% of the then present value of the total rent the lessee was obligated to pay for the balance of the lease term, or, in the case of a consumer lease, the lesser of such amount or $500.
(4) A lessee's right to restitution under subsection (3) is subject to offset to the extent the lessor establishes:
(a) A right to recover damages under the provisions of this article other than subsection (1); and
(b) the amount or value of any benefits received by the lessee directly or indirectly by reason of the lease contract.
History: L. 1991, ch. 295, ยง 52; Feb. 1, 1992.

Structure Kansas Statutes

Kansas Statutes

Chapter 84 - Uniform Commercial Code

Article 2a - Leases

84-2a-101 Short title.

84-2a-102 Scope.

84-2a-103 Definitions and index of definitions.

84-2a-104 Leases subject to other law.

84-2a-105 Territorial application of article to goods covered by certificate of title.

84-2a-106 Limitation on power of parties to consumer lease to choose applicable law and judicial forum.

84-2a-107 Waiver or renunciation of claim or right after default.

84-2a-108 Unconscionability.

84-2a-109 Option to accelerate at will.

84-2a-110 Terminal rent adjustment clauses.

84-2a-201 Statute of frauds.

84-2a-202 Final written expression: parol or extrinsic evidence.

84-2a-203 Seals inoperative.

84-2a-204 Formation in general.

84-2a-205 Firm offers.

84-2a-206 Offer and acceptance in formation of lease contract.

84-2a-208 Modification, recission and waiver.

84-2a-209 Lessee under finance lease as beneficiary of supply contract.

84-2a-210 Express warranties.

84-2a-211 Warranties against interference and against infringement; lessee's obligation against infringement.

84-2a-212 Implied warranty of merchantability.

84-2a-213 Implied warranty of fitness for particular purpose.

84-2a-214 Exclusion or modification of warranties.

84-2a-215 Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied.

84-2a-216 Third-party beneficiaries of express and implied warranties.

84-2a-217 Identification.

84-2a-218 Insurance and proceeds.

84-2a-219 Risk of loss.

84-2a-220 Effect of default on risk of loss.

84-2a-221 Casualty to identified goods.

84-2a-301 Enforceability of lease contract.

84-2a-302 Title to and possession of goods.

84-2a-303 Alienability of party's interest under lease contract or of lessor's residual interest in goods; delegation of performance; transfer of rights.

84-2a-304 Subsequent lease of goods by lessor.

84-2a-305 Sale or sublease of goods by lessee.

84-2a-306 Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law.

84-2a-307 Priority of liens arising by attachment or levy on, security interests in, and other claims to goods.

84-2a-308 Special rights of creditors.

84-2a-309 Lessor's and lessee's rights when goods become fixtures.

84-2a-310 Lessor's and lessee's rights when goods become accessions.

84-2a-311 Priority subject to subordination.

84-2a-401 Insecurity: adequate assurance of performance.

84-2a-402 Anticipatory repudiation.

84-2a-403 Retraction of anticipatory repudiation.

84-2a-404 Substituted performance.

84-2a-405 Excused performance.

84-2a-406 Procedure on excused performance.

84-2a-407 Irrevocable promises: finance leases.

84-2a-501 Default; procedure.

84-2a-502 Notice after default.

84-2a-503 Modification or impairment of rights and remedies.

84-2a-504 Liquidation of damages.

84-2a-505 Cancellation and termination and effect of cancellation, termination, rescission or fraud on rights and remedies.

84-2a-506 Statute of limitations.

84-2a-507 Proof of market rent: time and place.

84-2a-508 Lessee's remedies.

84-2a-509 Lessee's rights on improper delivery; rightful rejection.

84-2a-510 Installment lease contracts: rejection and default.

84-2a-511 Merchant lessee's duties as to rightfully rejected goods.

84-2a-512 Lessee's duties as to rightfully rejected goods.

84-2a-513 Cure by lessor of improper tender or delivery; replacement.

84-2a-514 Waiver of lessee's obligations.

84-2a-515 Acceptance of goods.

84-2a-516 Effect of acceptance of goods; notice of default; burden of establishing default after acceptance; notice of claim or litigation to person answerable over.

84-2a-517 Revocation of acceptance of goods.

84-2a-518 Cover; substitute goods.

84-2a-519 Lessee's damages for nondelivery, repudiation, default and breach of warranty in regard to accepted goods.

84-2a-520 Lessee's incidental and consequential damages.

84-2a-521 Lessee's right to specific performance or replevin.

84-2a-522 Lessee's right to goods on lessor's insolvency.

84-2a-523 Lessor's remedies.

84-2a-524 Lessor's right to identify goods to lease contract.

84-2a-525 Lessor's right to possession of goods.

84-2a-526 Lessor's stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise.

84-2a-527 Lessor's rights to dispose of goods.

84-2a-528 Lessor's damages for non-acceptance, failure to pay, repudiation or other default.

84-2a-529 Lessor's action for the rent.

84-2a-530 Lessor's incidental damages.

84-2a-531 Standing to sue third parties for injury to goods.

84-2a-532 Lessor's rights to residual interest.