Kansas Statutes
Article 36 - Impaired Or Insolvent Insurers
40-3625 Same; authority and responsibility of liquidator; limitation.

40-3625. Same; authority and responsibility of liquidator; limitation. (a) The liquidator shall have the power:
(1) To appoint a special deputy or deputies to act for the liquidator under this act, and to determine reasonable compensation for such deputies. The special deputy shall have all powers of the liquidator granted by this section. The special deputy shall serve at the pleasure of the liquidator;
(2) to employ employees and agents, legal counsel, actuaries, accountants, appraisers, consultants and other personnel necessary to assist in the liquidation;
(3) to appoint an advisory committee of policyholders, claimants or other creditors including guaranty associations should such a committee be deemed necessary. Such committee shall serve at the pleasure of the commissioner and shall serve without compensation other than reimbursement for personal travel and per diem living expenses. No other committee of any nature shall be appointed by the commissioner or the court in liquidation proceedings conducted under this act;
(4) to fix the reasonable compensation of employees and agents, legal counsel, actuaries, accountants, appraisers and consultants with the approval of the court;
(5) to pay reasonable compensation to persons appointed and to defray from the funds or assets of the insurer all expenses of taking possession of, conserving, conducting, liquidating, disposing of, or otherwise dealing with the business and property of the insurer;
(6) to hold hearings, to subpoena witnesses to compel their attendance, to administer oaths, to examine any person under oath, and to compel any person to subscribe to testimony of the person after the testimony has been correctly reduced to writing; and in connection therewith to require the production of any books, papers, records or other documents which are relevant to the inquiry. Such hearings shall be held in accordance with the Kansas administrative procedure act;
(7) to audit the books and records of all agents of the insurer insofar as those records relate to the business activities of the insurer;
(8) to collect all debts and moneys due and claims belonging to the insurer, wherever located, and for this purpose:
(A) To institute timely action in other jurisdictions, in order to forestall garnishment and attachment proceedings against such debts;
(B) to do such other acts as are necessary or expedient to collect, conserve or protect such insurer's assets or property, including the power to sell, compound, compromise or assign debts for purposes of collection upon reasonable terms and conditions; and
(C) to pursue any creditor's remedies available to enforce claims;
(9) to conduct public and private sales of the property of the insurer;
(10) to use assets of the estate of an insurer under a liquidation order to transfer policy obligations to a solvent assuming insurer, if the transfer can be arranged without prejudice to applicable priorities under K.S.A. 40-3641, and amendments thereto;
(11) to acquire, hypothecate, encumber, lease, improve, sell, transfer, abandon or otherwise dispose of or deal with, any property of the insurer at its market value or upon such terms and conditions as are fair and reasonable. The liquidator shall also have power to execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all deeds, assignments, releases and other instruments necessary or proper to effectuate any sale of property or other transaction in connection with the liquidation;
(12) to borrow money on the security of the insurer's assets or without security and to execute and deliver all documents necessary to that transaction for the purpose of facilitating the liquidation. Any such funds borrowed may be repaid as an administrative expense and have priority over any other claims in class 1 under the priority of distribution;
(13) to enter into such contracts as are necessary to carry out the order to liquidate, and to affirm or disavow any contracts to which the insurer is a party, except that no liquidator shall have the power to disavow, reject or repudiate:
(A) Any federal home loan bank security agreement; or
(B) any pledge, security, collateral or guarantee agreement or any other similar arrangement or credit enhancement relating to such security agreement;
(14) to continue to prosecute and to institute in the name of the insurer or in the liquidator's name any and all suits and other legal proceedings, in this state or outside this state, and to abandon the prosecution of unprofitable claims. If the insurer is dissolved under K.S.A. 40-3624, and amendments thereto, the liquidator shall have the power to apply to any court in this state or elsewhere for leave to substitute such liquidator for the insurer as plaintiff;
(15) to prosecute any action which may exist on behalf of the creditors, members, policyholders or shareholders of the insurer against any officer of the insurer, or any other person;
(16) to remove any or all records and property of the insurer to the offices of the commissioner or to such other place as may be convenient for the purposes of efficient and orderly execution of the liquidation. Guaranty associations and foreign guaranty associations shall have such reasonable access to the records of the insurer as is necessary for them to carry out their statutory obligations;
(17) to deposit in one or more banks in this state such sums as are required for meeting current administration expenses and dividend distributions;
(18) to invest all sums not currently needed, unless the court orders otherwise;
(19) to file any necessary documents for record in the office of any register of deeds or record office in this state or elsewhere where property of the insurer is located;
(20) to assert all defenses available to the insurer as against third persons, including statutes of limitation, statutes of frauds and the defense of usury. A waiver of any defense by the insurer after a petition in liquidation has been filed shall not bind the liquidator. Whenever a guaranty association or foreign guaranty association has an obligation to defend any suit, the liquidator shall give precedence to such obligation and may defend only in the absence of a defense by such guaranty associations;
(21) to exercise and enforce all the rights, remedies and powers of any creditor, shareholder, policyholder or member; including any power to avoid any transfer or lien that may be given by the general law and that is not included with K.S.A. 40-3629 through 40-3631, and amendments thereto;
(22) to intervene in any proceeding wherever instituted that might lead to the appointment of a receiver or trustee, and to act as the receiver or trustee whenever the appointment is offered;
(23) to enter into agreements with any receiver or commissioner of any other state relating to the rehabilitation, liquidation, conservation or dissolution of an insurer doing business in both states; and
(24) to exercise all powers now held or hereafter conferred upon receivers by the laws of this state not inconsistent with the provisions of this act.
(b) The enumeration, in this section, of the powers and authority of the liquidator shall not be construed as limitation upon the liquidator, nor shall it exclude in any manner the right to do such other acts not specifically enumerated or otherwise provided for, as may be necessary or appropriate for the accomplishment of or in aid of the purpose of liquidation.
(c) Notwithstanding the powers of the liquidator as stated in subsections (a) and (b), the liquidator shall have no obligation to defend claims or to continue to defend claims subsequent to the entry of a liquidation order.
History: L. 1991, ch. 125, § 21; L. 2014, ch. 3, § 3; July 1.

Structure Kansas Statutes

Kansas Statutes

Chapter 40 - Insurance

Article 36 - Impaired Or Insolvent Insurers

40-3602 Insolvent insurers; offset of unearned premiums by agent; contract provisions with agent, application.

40-3605 Citation of act.

40-3606 Application of act.

40-3607 Definitions.

40-3608 Delinquency proceedings; commencement and jurisdiction to determine; authority of court; actions to be brought in district court of Shawnee county.

40-3609 Same; relief granted by court upon application of receiver; limitation.

40-3610 Same; persons required to cooperate with commissioner; definitions; civil and criminal penalties and supervision or revocation of licenses for failure to cooperate or obstruction or interference with commissioner.

40-3611 Same; proceeding commenced prior to effective date of act.

40-3612 Same; restrictions upon insurers subject to delinquency proceedings.

40-3613 Same; supervision of insurer by commissioner, grounds for, determination and order of commissioner; appointment of supervisor; conditions imposed upon insurer; service of notice of hearings and orders; civil penalties for violation of supervi...

40-3614 Same; seizure of insurer; petition of commissioner; order of court; vacation of order; petition for hearing and review of order; failure to give notice to affected person.

40-3615 Confidentiality of records and documents in proceedings under 40-3613 and 40-3614; exceptions.

40-3616 Rehabilitation of insurer; application by commissioner for order of court; grounds.

40-3617 Same; order of court, contents; effect of filing or recording order; accounting by rehabilitator; effect of entry of order.

40-3618 Same; appointment of special deputy, counsel, clerks and assistants; payment of costs and expenses; advisory committee; authority and responsibility of rehabilitator; illegal or improper conduct detrimental to insurer, remedies; plans for reo...

40-3619 Same; litigation pending at time of entry of rehabilitation order, stay of action or proceeding; duties of court and rehabilitator; statutes of limitation and defenses of laches; rights of guaranty associations; rights of federal home loan ba...

40-3620 Same; petition for liquidation of insurer, when; defense against petition, payment of costs and expenses; termination of rehabilitation, petition and order; payment of costs and expenses.

40-3621 Liquidation of insurer; petition by commissioner; grounds.

40-3622 Same; contents of order; authority and responsibility of liquidator; effect of filing or recording of order; rights and liabilities of parties; insolvency of insurer, findings, petition and declaration by court; accounting by liquidator; appe...

40-3623 Same; continuation of insurance policies in effect at time of order of liquidation.

40-3624 Same; dissolution of corporate existence of insurer; permitting sale of the corporate existence; order of court.

40-3625 Same; authority and responsibility of liquidator; limitation.

40-3626 Same; notice of liquidation order; persons and associations to whom required; publication of notice; notice to specify date before which claims must be filed; change of address of claimants; distribution of assets conclusive if notice given i...

40-3627 Same; no actions brought, maintained or further presented against insurer or liquidator after order appointing liquidator; full faith and credit given to orders of other states; intervention in action pending in another state; actions or proc...

40-3628 Same; list of insurer's assets; time for preparation; amending and supplementing list; filing of list.

40-3629 Transfers of property and obligations incurred within one year prior to filing of petition for rehabilitation or liquidation; fraudulent transfers and obligations incurred; fraudulent transactions of insurers with reinsurers; liability of per...

40-3630 Transfer of property after petition for rehabilitation or liquidation filed; validity; judicial sales of property; liability of person receiving property fraudulently transferred; limitation.

40-3631 Transfer of property; preferences; rights of parties; jurisdiction of district court of Shawnee county; limitation on avoidance of preference.

40-3632 Claims of creditors; allowance; avoidance; filing.

40-3633 Mutual debts and mutual credits; setoff; accounting statements; debts currently due and payable.

40-3634 Payment of reinsurance upon insolvency of ceding insurer.

40-3635 Insurer determined insolvent; proposal to disburse assets; application by liquidator.

40-3636 Claims; proof of claims, form and filing; late filings.

40-3637 Same; proof of claim, form and information required; supplementary evidence and information may be required; judgments and orders; claims of guaranty associations.

40-3638 Same; claims which may be allowed; limitations.

40-3639 Same; denial of claims; objections to denial; claims secured by the undertaking of another, rights to prove and file.

40-3640 Same; value of security held by secured creditor.

40-3641 Claims; priority of distribution; classes established.

40-3642 Same; report and recommendations of liquidator for allowance of claims; contents of report; action by court; claims under insurance policy.

40-3643 Unclaimed fund; deposit in accordance with unclaimed property act.

40-3644 Discharge of liquidator; orders of court.

40-3645 Liquidation proceedings; reopening after termination; order of court.

40-3646 Same; disposition of records; direction by court.

40-3647 Receiverships; audits; filing and payment of costs.

40-3648 Foreign insurers; conservation of property; grounds; notice; terms and filing of court order; liquidation; termination of conservation.

40-3649 Same; liquidation of assets; order of court; grounds; notice; liquidator appointed in another state; petition to federal district court; payment of claims to residents.

40-3650 Same; authority of domiciliary liquidator; authority of commissioner if insurer not domiciled in reciprocal state; filing of claims.

40-3651 Same; appointment of ancillary receiver; order of court; authority of ancillary receiver.

40-3652 Same; supervision or seizure proceedings, authority of commissioner.

40-3653 Liquidation proceedings; begun in state against insurer domiciled in state; claimants residing outside state; filing, proving and allowance of claims.

40-3654 Same; begun in reciprocal state against insurer domiciled in that state; claimants residing in this state; filing, proving and allowance of claims.

40-3655 Same; no attachment, garnishment or levy of execution during pendency of liquidation proceedings.

40-3656 Same; proceeding in this state involving reciprocal states; order of distribution; equal priority of payment of claims from general assets; special deposit claims; secured claims.

40-3657 Same; ancillary receiver in another state or foreign country failing to transfer assets; priority of claims filed in such ancillary receivership; exceptions.

40-3658 Severability of act.

40-3659 Qualified financial contracts; procedures; duties of receiver.