23-36,316. Special rules of evidence and procedure. (a) The physical presence of a nonresident party who is an individual in a tribunal of this state is not required for the establishment, enforcement or modification of a support order or the rendition of a judgment determining parentage of a child.
(b) An affidavit, a document substantially complying with federally mandated forms, or a document incorporated by reference in any of them, which would not be excluded under the hearsay rule if given in person, is admissible in evidence if given under penalty of perjury by a party or witness residing outside this state.
(c) A copy of the record of child support payments certified as a true copy of the original by the custodian of the record may be forwarded to a responding tribunal. The copy is evidence of facts asserted in it, and is admissible to show whether payments were made.
(d) Copies of bills for testing for parentage of a child, and for prenatal and postnatal health care of the mother and child, furnished to the adverse party at least 10 days before trial, are admissible in evidence to prove the amount of the charges billed and that the charges were reasonable, necessary and customary.
(e) Documentary evidence transmitted from outside this state to a tribunal of this state by telephone, telecopier or other electronic means that do not provide an original record may not be excluded from evidence on an objection based on the means of transmission.
(f) In a proceeding under this act, a tribunal of this state shall permit a party or witness residing outside this state to be deposed or to testify under penalty of perjury by telephone, audiovisual means or other electronic means at a designated tribunal or other location. A tribunal of this state shall cooperate with other tribunals in designating an appropriate location for the deposition or testimony.
(g) If a party called to testify at a civil hearing refuses to answer on the ground that the testimony may be self-incriminating, the trier of fact may draw an adverse inference from the refusal.
(h) A privilege against disclosure of communications between spouses does not apply in a proceeding under this act.
(i) The defense of immunity based on the relationship of husband and wife or parent and child does not apply in a proceeding under this act.
(j) A voluntary acknowledgment of paternity, certified as a true copy, is admissible to establish parentage of the child.
History: L. 1994, ch. 301, § 59; L. 2015, ch. 64, § 29; July 1.
Structure Kansas Statutes
Chapter 23 - Kansas Family Law Code-revised
Article 36 - Family Support Jurisdiction
23-3601 International reciprocity for enforcement of support orders.
23-36,103 State tribunal and support enforcement agency.
23-36,104 Remedies cumulative.
23-36,105 Application of act to resident of foreign country and foreign support proceeding.
23-36,201 Bases for jurisdiction over nonresident.
23-36,202 Duration of personal jurisdiction.
23-36,203 Initiating and responding tribunal of state.
23-36,204 Simultaneous proceedings.
23-36,205 Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify child support order.
23-36,206 Continuing jurisdiction to enforce child support order.
23-36,207 Determination of controlling child support order.
23-36,208 Child support orders for two or more obligees.
23-36,209 Credit for payments.
23-36,210 Application of act to nonresident subject to personal jurisdiction.
23-36,211 Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify spousal support order.
23-36,301 Proceedings under act.
23-36,302 Action by minor parent.
23-36,303 Application of law of state.
23-36,304 Duties of initiating tribunal.
23-36,305 Duties and powers of responding tribunal.
23-36,306 Inappropriate tribunal.
23-36,307 Duties of support enforcement agency.
23-36,308 Duties of attorney general.
23-36,310 Duties of state information agency.
23-36,311 Pleadings and accompanying documents.
23-36,312 Nondisclosure of information in exceptional circumstances.
23-36,314 Limited immunity of petitioner.
23-36,315 Nonparentage as defense.
23-36,316 Special rules of evidence and procedure.
23-36,317 Communications between tribunals.
23-36,318 Assistance with discovery.
23-36,319 Receipt and disbursement of payments.
23-36,401 Establishment of support order.
23-36,402 Proceeding to determine parentage.
23-36,501 Employer's receipt of income withholding order of another state.
23-36,502 Employer's compliance with income withholding order of another state.
23-36,503 Employer's compliance with two or more income withholding orders.
23-36,504 Immunity from civil liability.
23-36,505 Penalties for noncompliance.
23-36,507 Administrative enforcement of orders.
23-36,601 Registration of order for enforcement.
23-36,602 Procedure to register order for enforcement.
23-36,603 Effect of registration for enforcement.
23-36,605 Notice of registration of order.
23-36,606 Procedure to contest validity or enforcement of registered support order.
23-36,607 Contest of registration or enforcement.
23-36,609 Procedure to register child support order of another state for modification.
23-36,610 Effect of registration for modification.
23-36,611 Modification of child support order of another state.
23-36,612 Recognition of order modified in another state.
23-36,614 Notice to issuing tribunal of modification.
23-36,615 Jurisdiction to modify child support order of foreign country.
23-36,616 Procedure to register child support order of foreign country for modification.
23-36,703 Relationship of department for children and families to United States central authority.
23-36,704 Initiation by department for children and families of support proceeding under convention.
23-36,706 Registration of convention support order.
23-36,707 Contest of registered convention support order.
23-36,708 Recognition and enforcement of registered convention support order.
23-36,709 Partial enforcement.
23-36,710 Foreign support order.
23-36,711 Modification of convention child support order.
23-36,712 Personal information; limit on use.
23-36,713 Record in original language; English translation.
23-36,801 Grounds for rendition.
23-36,802 Conditions of rendition.
23-36,901 Uniformity of application and construction.