684.5 Transfer or obligation voidable as to present creditor.
1. A transfer made or obligation incurred by a debtor is voidable as to a creditor whose claim arose before the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred if the debtor made the transfer or incurred the obligation without receiving a reasonably equivalent value in exchange for the transfer or obligation and the debtor was insolvent at that time or the debtor became insolvent as a result of the transfer or obligation.
2. A transfer made by a debtor is voidable as to a creditor whose claim arose before the transfer was made if the transfer was made to an insider for an antecedent debt, the debtor was insolvent at that time, and the insider had reasonable cause to believe that the debtor was insolvent.
3. Subject to section 684.2, subsection 2, a creditor making a claim for relief under subsection 1 or 2 has the burden of proving the elements of the claim for relief by a preponderance of the evidence.
94 Acts, ch 1121, §9; 2016 Acts, ch 1040, §4, 15
Referred to in §684.3, 684.8, 684.9
2016 amendment applies to a transfer made or an obligation incurred, as provided in §684.6, on or after July 1, 2016;
2016 Acts, ch 1040, §15
Structure Iowa Code
Title XV - JUDICIAL BRANCH AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURES
Chapter 684 - VOIDABLE TRANSACTIONS
Section 684.4 - Transfer or obligation voidable as to present or future creditor.
Section 684.5 - Transfer or obligation voidable as to present creditor.
Section 684.6 - When transfer is made or obligation is incurred.
Section 684.7 - Remedies of creditors.
Section 684.8 - Defenses, liability, and protection of transferee or obligee.
Section 684.9 - Extinguishment of claim for relief.
Section 684.10 - Governing law.
Section 684.11 - Application to series organization.
Section 684.12 - Supplementary provisions.
Section 684.13 - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 684.14 - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.