Iowa Code
Chapter 554D - ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS — COMPUTER AGREEMENTS
Section 554D.112 - Effect of change or error.

554D.112 Effect of change or error.
If a change or error in an electronic record occurs in a transmission between parties to a transaction, the following rules apply:
1. If the parties have agreed to use a security procedure to detect changes or errors and one party has conformed to the procedure, but the other party has not, and the nonconforming party would have detected the change or error had that party also conformed, the conforming party may avoid the effect of the changed or erroneous electronic record.
2. In an automated transaction involving an individual, the individual may avoid the effect of an electronic record that resulted from an error made by the individual in dealing with the electronic agent of another person if the electronic agent did not provide an opportunity for the prevention or correction of the error and, at the time the individual learns of the error, all of the following apply:
a. The individual promptly notifies the other person of the error and that the individual does not intend to be bound by the electronic record received by the other person.
b. The individual takes reasonable steps, including steps that conform to the other person’s reasonable instructions, to return to the other person or, if instructed by the other person, to destroy the consideration received, if any, as a result of the erroneous electronic record.
c. The individual has not used or received any benefit or value from the consideration, if any, received from the other person.
3. If subsection 1 or 2 does not apply, the change or error has the effect provided by other law, including the law of mistake, and the parties’ contract, if any.
4. In a consumer transaction, any substantive law limiting a consumer’s liability shall apply to an electronic transaction.
5. Subsections 2, 3, and 4 shall not be varied by agreement of the parties.
2000 Acts, ch 1189, §12

Structure Iowa Code

Iowa Code

Title XIII - COMMERCE

Chapter 554D - ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS — COMPUTER AGREEMENTS

Section 554D.101 - Short title.

Section 554D.102 - Legislative intent.

Section 554D.103 - Definitions.

Section 554D.104 - Scope.

Section 554D.105 - Prospective application.

Section 554D.106 - Use of electronic records and electronic signatures — variation by agreement.

Section 554D.106A - Use of distributed ledger technology.

Section 554D.107 - Construction and application.

Section 554D.108 - Legal recognition of electronic records, electronic signatures, and electronic contracts.

Section 554D.109 - Legal recognition of electronic records affecting interests in real property.

Section 554D.110 - Provision of information in writing — presentation of records.

Section 554D.111 - Attribution and effect of electronic record and electronic signature.

Section 554D.112 - Effect of change or error.

Section 554D.113 - Notarization and acknowledgment.

Section 554D.114 - Retention of electronic records — originals.

Section 554D.115 - Admissibility in evidence.

Section 554D.116 - Automated transaction.

Section 554D.117 - Time and place of sending and receipt.

Section 554D.118 - Transferable records.

Section 554D.119 - Creation and retention of electronic records and conversion of written records by governmental agencies.

Section 554D.120 - Acceptance and distribution of electronic records by governmental agencies.

Section 554D.121 - Interoperability.

Section 554D.122 - Fraudulent purpose — penalty.

Section 554D.123 - False or unauthorized request — penalty.

Section 554D.124 - Severability.

Section 554D.125 - Computer information agreements.