507C.9 Summary orders and supervision proceedings — penalty.
1. If after a hearing held under subsection 5, the commissioner determines that a domestic insurer has committed or engaged in, or is about to commit or engage in, an act, practice, or transaction that would subject it to delinquency proceedings under this chapter, the commissioner may make and serve upon the insurer and any other persons involved orders as are reasonably necessary to correct, eliminate, or remedy the conduct, condition, or ground.
2. If the commissioner upon reasonable cause determines that a domestic insurer is in a condition as to render the continuance of its business hazardous to the public or to holders of its policies or certificates of insurance or if the domestic insurer gives its consent then the commissioner shall do both of the following:
a. Notify the insurer of the determination.
b. Furnish to the insurer a written list of the commissioner’s requirements to abate the determination.
3. If the commissioner makes a determination to supervise an insurer subject to an order under subsection 1 or 2, the commissioner shall notify the insurer that it is under the supervision of the commissioner. During the period of supervision, the commissioner may appoint a supervisor to supervise the insurer. The order appointing a supervisor shall direct the supervisor to enforce orders issued under subsections 1 and 2 and may also require that during the period of supervision, the insurer shall not do any of the following without the prior approval of the commissioner or the commissioner’s supervisor:
a. Dispose of, convey or encumber its assets or its business in force.
b. Withdraw from its bank accounts.
c. Lend its funds.
d. Invest its funds.
e. Transfer its property.
f. Incur any debt, obligation or liability.
g. Merge or consolidate with another company.
h. Enter into a new reinsurance contract or treaty.
i. Write new or renewal business.
4. An insurer subject to an order under this section shall comply with the lawful requirements of the commissioner and, if placed under supervision, shall have sixty days from the date the supervision order is served within which to comply with the requirements of the commissioner. If the insurer fails to comply, the commissioner may institute proceedings under section 507C.12 or 507C.17 to have a rehabilitator or liquidator appointed or extend the period of supervision.
5. The notice of hearing and any order issued pursuant to subsection 1 shall be served upon the insurer pursuant to chapter 17A. The notice of hearing shall state the time and place of hearing, and the conduct, condition or ground upon which the commissioner would base an order. Unless mutually agreed between the commissioner and the insurer, the hearing shall occur not less than ten days nor more than thirty days after notice is served and shall be either in Polk county or in some other place convenient to the parties to be designated by the commissioner. All hearings under subsection 1 shall be confidential unless the insurer requests a public hearing.
6. a. An insurer subject to an order under subsection 2 may request a hearing to review that order. The hearing shall be held as provided in subsection 5. The request for a hearing shall not stay the effect of the order.
b. If the commissioner issues an order under subsection 2, the insurer may waive a commissioner’s hearing and apply for immediate judicial relief by means of any remedy afforded by law without first exhausting administrative remedies. Subsequent to a hearing, a party to the proceedings whose interests are substantially affected is entitled to judicial review of any order issued by the commissioner.
7. During the period of supervision the insurer may request the commissioner to review an action taken or proposed to be taken by the supervisor by specifying the reasons the action complained of is believed not to be in the best interest of the insurer.
8. If a person has violated a supervision order issued under this section which was in effect, the person is liable to pay a civil penalty imposed by the district court not to exceed ten thousand dollars.
9. The commissioner may apply for and any court of general jurisdiction may grant restraining orders, preliminary and permanent injunctions, and other orders as necessary to enforce a supervision order.
84 Acts, ch 1175, §9
Referred to in §507C.2, 507C.11, 507C.12, 507C.54, 508C.12
Structure Iowa Code
Chapter 507C - INSURERS SUPERVISION, REHABILITATION, AND LIQUIDATION
Section 507C.1 - Short title — construction — purpose.
Section 507C.3 - Applicability.
Section 507C.4 - Jurisdiction and venue.
Section 507C.5 - Injunctions and orders.
Section 507C.6 - Cooperation of officers, owners, and employees — penalty.
Section 507C.8 - Continuation of delinquency proceedings.
Section 507C.8A - Condition on release from delinquency proceedings.
Section 507C.9 - Summary orders and supervision proceedings — penalty.
Section 507C.10 - Seizure order.
Section 507C.11 - Confidentiality of hearings.
Section 507C.12 - Grounds for rehabilitation.
Section 507C.13 - Rehabilitation orders.
Section 507C.14 - Powers and duties of rehabilitator.
Section 507C.15 - Actions by and against rehabilitator.
Section 507C.16 - Termination of rehabilitation.
Section 507C.17 - Grounds for liquidation.
Section 507C.17A - Rehabilitation or liquidation of certain covered domestic insurers.
Section 507C.18 - Liquidation orders.
Section 507C.19 - Continuance of coverage.
Section 507C.20 - Dissolution or sale of insurer.
Section 507C.20A - Redomestication of foreign insurer.
Section 507C.21 - Powers of liquidator.
Section 507C.22 - Notice to creditors and others.
Section 507C.23 - Duties of agents.
Section 507C.24 - Actions by and against liquidator.
Section 507C.25 - Collection and list of assets.
Section 507C.26 - Fraudulent transfers prior to petition.
Section 507C.27 - Fraudulent transfer after petition.
Section 507C.28 - Voidable preferences and liens.
Section 507C.28A - Qualified financial contracts.
Section 507C.29 - Claims of holders of void or voidable rights.
Section 507C.31 - Assessments.
Section 507C.32 - Reinsurer’s liability.
Section 507C.33 - Recovery of premiums owed.
Section 507C.34 - Domiciliary liquidator’s proposal to distribute assets.
Section 507C.35 - Filing of claims.
Section 507C.36 - Proof of claim.
Section 507C.37 - Special claims.
Section 507C.38 - Special provisions for third-party claims.
Section 507C.39 - Disputed claims.
Section 507C.40 - Claims of other person.
Section 507C.41 - Secured creditor’s claims.
Section 507C.42 - Priority of distribution.
Section 507C.43 - Liquidator’s recommendations to court.
Section 507C.44 - Distribution of assets.
Section 507C.45 - Unclaimed and withheld funds.
Section 507C.46 - Termination of proceedings.
Section 507C.47 - Reopening liquidation.
Section 507C.48 - Disposition of records during and after termination of liquidation.
Section 507C.49 - External audit of receiver’s books.
Section 507C.50 - Conservation of property of foreign or alien insurers found in this state.
Section 507C.51 - Liquidation of property of foreign or alien insurers found in this state.
Section 507C.52 - Domiciliary liquidators in other states.
Section 507C.53 - Ancillary formal proceedings.
Section 507C.54 - Ancillary summary proceedings.
Section 507C.55 - Claims of nonresidents against insurers domiciled in this state.
Section 507C.56 - Claims of residents against insurers domiciled in reciprocal states.
Section 507C.57 - Attachment, garnishment, and levy of execution.
Section 507C.58 - Interstate priorities.
Section 507C.59 - Subordination of claims for noncooperation.