Iowa Code
Chapter 144 - VITAL STATISTICS
Section 144.1 - Definitions.

144.1 Definitions.
As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
1. “Board” means the state board of health.
2. “Book”, “list”, “record”, or “schedule” kept by a county auditor, assessor, treasurer, recorder, sheriff, or other county officer means the county system as defined in section 445.1.
3. “Court of competent jurisdiction” when used to refer to inspection of an original certificate of birth based upon an adoption means the court where the adoption was ordered.
4. “Cremated remains” means all the remains of the cremated human body recovered after the completion of the cremation process, including pulverization which leaves only bone fragments reduced to unidentifiable dimensions, and may include the residue of any foreign matter including casket material, bridgework, or eyeglasses that were cremated with the human remains.
5. “Cremation” means the technical process, using heat and flame, that reduces human remains to bone fragments, with the reduction taking place through heat and evaporation. Cremation shall include the processing, and may include the pulverization, of the bone fragments.
6. “Dead body” means a lifeless human body or parts or bones of a body, if, from the state of the body, parts, or bones, it may reasonably be concluded that death recently occurred.
7. “Department” means the Iowa department of public health.
8. “Division” means a division, within the department, for records and statistics.
9. “Fetal death” means death prior to the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of human conception, irrespective of the duration of pregnancy. Death is indicated by the fact that after expulsion or extraction the fetus does not breathe or show any other evidence of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles. In determining a fetal death, heartbeats shall be distinguished from transient cardiac contractions, and respirations shall be distinguished from fleeting respiratory efforts or gasps.
10. “Filing” means the presentation of a certificate, report, or other record, provided for in this chapter, of a birth, death, fetal death, adoption, marriage, dissolution, or annulment for registration by the division.
11. “Final disposition” means the burial, interment, cremation, removal from the state, or other disposition of a dead body or fetus.
12. “Institution” means any establishment, public or private, which provides inpatient medical, surgical, or diagnostic care or treatment, or nursing, custodial, or domiciliary care to two or more unrelated individuals, or to which persons are committed by law.
13. “Live birth” means the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of human conception, irrespective of the duration of pregnancy, which, after such expulsion or extraction, breathes or shows any other evidence of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles, whether or not the umbilical cord has been cut or the placenta is attached. In determining a live birth, heartbeats shall be distinguished from transient cardiac contractions, and respirations shall be distinguished from fleeting respiratory efforts or gasps.
14. “Registration” means the process by which vital statistic records are completed, filed, and incorporated by the division in the division’s official records.
15. “State registrar” means the state registrar of vital statistics.
16. “System of vital statistics” includes the registration, collection, preservation, amendment, and certification of vital statistics records, and activities and records related thereto including the data processing, analysis, and publication of statistical data derived from such records.
17. “Vital statistics” means records of births, deaths, fetal deaths, adoptions, marriages, dissolutions, annulments, and data related thereto.
[C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §2317, 2384; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §141.1, 144.1; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §144.1]
83 Acts, ch 101, §21; 97 Acts, ch 159, §7; 99 Acts, ch 141, §14, 15; 2000 Acts, ch 1148, §1; 2002 Acts, ch 1119, §200, 201; 2020 Acts, ch 1025, §1
Referred to in §252A.2

Structure Iowa Code

Iowa Code

Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH

Chapter 144 - VITAL STATISTICS

Section 144.1 - Definitions.

Section 144.2 - Division of records and statistics.

Section 144.3 - Rules adopted.

Section 144.4 - Registrar.

Section 144.5 - Duties of registrar.

Section 144.9 - County recorder as registrar.

Section 144.11 - Public access to records.

Section 144.12 - Forms uniform.

Section 144.12A - Declaration of paternity registry.

Section 144.13 - Birth certificates.

Section 144.13A - Fees — use of funds — electronic birth certificate system.

Section 144.13B - Waiver of fees — military service.

Section 144.14 - Foundlings.

Section 144.15 - Delayed registrations of birth.

Section 144.16 - Delayed registration of death or marriage.

Section 144.17 - Petition to establish certificate.

Section 144.18 - Court hearing.

Section 144.19 - Adoption certificate.

Section 144.20 - Information.

Section 144.21 - Amended record.

Section 144.22 - Clerk to report to state registrar.

Section 144.23 - State registrar to issue new certificate.

Section 144.24 - Substituting new for original birth certificates — inspection.

Section 144.24A - Access to original certificate of birth — application — contact preference form — medical history form — fees.

Section 144.25 - No previous certificate — procedure.

Section 144.25A - Certificate of birth — foreign and international adoptions.

Section 144.26 - Death certificate.

Section 144.27 - Funeral director’s duties — death certificate — disposition of unclaimed veterans’ remains.

Section 144.28 - Medical certification.

Section 144.29 - Fetal deaths.

Section 144.29A - Termination of pregnancy reporting — legislative intent.

Section 144.30 - Funeral director’s duty — fetal death certificate.

Section 144.31 - Medical certification — fetal death.

Section 144.31A - Certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth.

Section 144.32 - Burial transit permit.

Section 144.33 - Bodies brought into state.

Section 144.34 - Disinterment — permit.

Section 144.35 - Extensions of time by rules.

Section 144.36 - Marriage certificate filed — prohibited information.

Section 144.37 - Dissolution and annulment records.

Section 144.38 - Amendment of official record.

Section 144.39 - Change of name.

Section 144.40 - Paternity of children — birth certificates.

Section 144.41 - Amending local records.

Section 144.42 - Reproduction of original records.

Section 144.43 - Vital records closed to inspection — exceptions.

Section 144.43A - Mutual consent voluntary adoption registry.

Section 144.44 - Permits for research.

Section 144.45 - Certified copies.

Section 144.45A - Commemorative birth and marriage certificates.

Section 144.46 - Fees.

Section 144.46A - Vital records fund.

Section 144.47 - Persons confined in institutions.

Section 144.48 - Institutions — dead persons.

Section 144.49 - Additional record by funeral director.

Section 144.50 - Length of time records to be kept.

Section 144.51 - Information by others furnished on demand.

Section 144.52 - Unlawful acts — punishment.

Section 144.53 - Other acts — simple misdemeanors.

Section 144.54 - Report to county attorney.

Section 144.55 - Attorney general to assist in enforcement.

Section 144.56 - Autopsy.

Section 144.57 - Public safety officer death — required notice — autopsy.