Indiana Code
Chapter 16. Administration and Legal Proceedings
9-32-16-2. Applications and Licenses or Endorsement; Discipline; Revocation and Suspension of Licenses; Persons Not Issued a License

Sec. 2. (a) An order issued under this article may:
(1) deny a dealer license, transport operator license plate, or endorsement application for registration if the secretary finds that the order is in the public interest and subsection (c) authorizes the action;
(2) condition or limit the issuance of transport operator license plates to an applicant if the secretary finds that the order is in the interest of the public and subsection (c) authorizes the actions; and
(3) condition or limit the license of an applicant to be a dealer and, if the applicant for a dealer license is a partner, officer, director, or person having similar status or performing similar functions, or a person directly or indirectly in control of the dealership, the order may condition or limit the license.
(b) If the secretary finds that an order is in the public interest and subsection (c) authorizes the action, an order issued under this article may deny, revoke, suspend, condition, limit, or permanently bar the granting of a license or endorsement or issuing of a license plate to or an application for a license, endorsement, or license plate from a transport operator, dealer, owner, dealer manager, or a person having a similar status or performing similar functions as a dealer, or a person directly or indirectly in control of the dealer. However, the secretary may not:
(1) institute a revocation or suspension proceeding under this subsection based on an order issued under the law of another state that is reported to the secretary or a designee of the secretary more than one (1) year after the date of the order on which it is based; or
(2) issue an order on the basis of an order issued under the dealer services laws of another state unless the other order was based on conduct for which subsection (c) would authorize the action had the conduct occurred in Indiana.
(c) A person may be disciplined under this section if the person:
(1) has filed an application for transport operator license plates, a dealer license, or a dealer endorsement in Indiana under this article, or its predecessor, within the previous ten (10) years, which, as of the effective date of license or registration or as of any date after filing in the case of an order denying effectiveness, was incomplete as to a material fact or contained a statement that, in light of the circumstances under which it was made, was false or misleading with respect to a material fact;
(2) knowingly violated or knowingly failed to comply with this article, or its predecessor, within the previous ten (10) years;
(3) has been convicted of a:
(A) felony within the previous ten (10) years;
(B) felony or misdemeanor involving theft or fraud; or
(C) felony or misdemeanor concerning an aspect of business involving the offer, sale, financing, repair, modification, or manufacture of a motor vehicle or watercraft;
(4) is enjoined or restrained by a court with jurisdiction in an action instituted by a state or the United States from engaging in or continuing an act, practice, or course of business involving an aspect of a business involving the offer, barter, sale, purchase, transfer, financing, repair, or manufacture of a motor vehicle or watercraft;
(5) refuses to allow or otherwise impedes the secretary from conducting an audit or inspection;
(6) has engaged in dishonest or unethical practices in a business involving the offer, barter, sale, purchase, transfer, financing, repair, or manufacture of a motor vehicle or watercraft within the previous ten (10) years;
(7) is engaging in unfair practices as set forth in this article;
(8) is on the most recent tax warrant list supplied to the secretary by the department of state revenue;
(9) violates IC 23-2-2.7;
(10) violates IC 9-19-9;
(11) willfully violates federal or state law relating to the sale, distribution, financing, or insuring of motor vehicles or watercraft;
(12) is not compliant with local, state, or federal laws and regulations regarding a dealer license, endorsement, or dealer business;
(13) violates IC 9-32-9-15;
(14) violates IC 9-32-9-16; or
(15) violates IC 9-32-9-29.
(d) The secretary may revoke, suspend, or deny an application, impose fines and costs, restrict, condition, limit, bar, or suspend a dealer license, a dealer endorsement, or a license plate issued under this article, or order restitution, or do any combination of these actions before final determination of an administrative proceeding. Upon the issuance of an order, the secretary shall promptly notify each person subject to the order:
(1) that the order has been issued;
(2) the reasons for the action; and
(3) that upon receipt of a request in a record from the person, an order setting a hearing date will be issued within fifteen (15) days.
If a hearing is not requested and no hearing is ordered by the secretary within thirty (30) days after the date of service of the order, the order becomes final by operation of law. If a hearing is requested or ordered, the secretary, after notice of and opportunity for hearing to each person subject to the order, may modify or vacate the order or extend the order until final determination.
(e) After a hearing, the secretary may suspend or deny an application, impose fines and costs, restrict, condition, limit, bar, suspend, or revoke a license plate issued under this article, dealer license or endorsement or order restitution, or do any combination of these actions.
(f) Revocation or suspension of a license or endorsement of a dealer may be limited to one (1) or more locations, to one (1) or more defined areas, or only to certain aspects of the business.
(g) Except as provided in subsection (d), an order may not be issued under this section without:
(1) appropriate notice to the applicant or registrant;
(2) an opportunity for a hearing; and
(3) reasons for the action.
(h) A person that controls, directly or indirectly, a person not in compliance with this section may be disciplined by order of the secretary under subsections (a) and (b) to the same extent as the noncomplying person, unless the controlling person did not know, and in the exercise of reasonable care could not have known, of the existence of conduct that is a ground for discipline under this section.
(i) A person subject to this chapter that has not been issued a license or endorsement is subject to the same disciplinary fines, costs, and penalties as if a license had been issued.
As added by P.L.92-2013, SEC.78. Amended by P.L.62-2014, SEC.41; P.L.151-2015, SEC.76; P.L.174-2016, SEC.110; P.L.179-2017, SEC.94; P.L.120-2020, SEC.73; P.L.182-2021, SEC.23.

Structure Indiana Code

Indiana Code

Title 9. Motor Vehicles

Article 32. Dealer Services

Chapter 16. Administration and Legal Proceedings

9-32-16-1. Administration of Dealer Services by Secretary of State

9-32-16-2. Applications and Licenses or Endorsement; Discipline; Revocation and Suspension of Licenses; Persons Not Issued a License

9-32-16-3. Information or Documents Considered Law Enforcement Records

9-32-16-4. Compliance With Request, Order, or Subpoena for Production of Documentary Evidence

9-32-16-5. Dealers to Provide Staff of Division Access to Dealer's Premises and Records

9-32-16-6. Dealer Required to Make and Maintain Records; Data Storage; Retention of Records

9-32-16-7. Secretary of State to Provide Assistance to Other State or Foreign Jurisdiction

9-32-16-8. Person Required to Cooperate With Division; Failure to Cooperate

9-32-16-9. Copying of Records

9-32-16-10. Referrals to Local Prosecuting Attorney

9-32-16-11. Filings With Business Services Division; Background Check; Change of Dealer Owner or Dealer Manager; Notification of Certain Convictions

9-32-16-11-b. Filings With Business Services Division; Background Check; Change of Dealer Owner or Dealer Manager; Notification of Certain Convictions

9-32-16-12. False or Misleading Statements or Omitted Facts

9-32-16-13. Secretary of State to Maintain Injunctive Action; Court Remedy and Relief; Director Not Required to Post Bond; Penalties

9-32-16-14. Public or Private Investigations by Secretary; Enforcement of Compliance With Investigation; Witness Fees and Mileage

9-32-16-15. Dealers; Unfair Practices; Declaratory Judgment; Demand for Mediation; Mediation

9-32-16-16. Certain Actions Prohibited